Revegetation in the Rehabilitation of Mountain Lands

Revegetation in the Rehabilitation of Mountain Lands PDF Author: Joanna Orwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research

New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Reforestation, and Afforestation of Disturbed Lands, 1979-85

Reforestation, and Afforestation of Disturbed Lands, 1979-85 PDF Author: Karl Schneider
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Afforestation
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Forest Development in Cold Climates

Forest Development in Cold Climates PDF Author: John Alden
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489916008
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 565

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As forests decline in temperate and tropical climates, highly-developed countries and those striving for greater economic and social benefits are beginning to utilize marginal forests of high-latitude and mountainous regions for resources to satisfy human needs. The benefits of marginal forests range from purely aesthetic to providing resources for producing many goods and services demanded by a growing world population. Increased demands for forest resources and amenities and recent warming of high latitude climates have generated interest in reforestation and afforestation of marginal habitats in cold regions. Afforestation of treeless landscapes improves the environment for human habitation and provides for land use and economic prosperity. Trees are frequently planted in cold climates to rehabilitate denuded sites, for the amenity of homes and villages, and for wind shelter, recreation, agroforestry, and industrial uses. In addition, forests in cold climates reduce the albedo of the earth's surface in winter, and in summer they are small but significant long-lived sinks for atmospheric carbon dioxide. Finally, growth and reproductive success of forests at their geographic limits are sensitive indices of climatic change. As efforts to adapt forests to cold climates increase, however, new afforestation problems arise and old ones intensify. Austral, northern, and altitudinal tree limits are determined by many different factors. Current hypotheses for high-latitude tree limits are based on low growing-season temperatures that inhibit plant development and reproduction.

General Technical Report PNW-GTR

General Technical Report PNW-GTR PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forests and forestry
Languages : en
Pages : 1136

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Forage Legumes

Forage Legumes PDF Author: Jayne T. MacLean
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forage plants
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Pines of Silvicultural Importance

Pines of Silvicultural Importance PDF Author:
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 085199539X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 553

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Pines are the most economically important group of trees in the world, covering large parts of the Northern Hemisphere and also being of silvicultural significance in many countries in the Southern Hemisphere. This book is compiled from 65 datasheets on pine from the Forestry Compendium Global Module (published by CABI on CD-ROM). For each species, there is information on common names, taxonomy, botanical features, natural distribution, latitude range, climate, soil properties, silvicultural characteristics, pests, wood and non-wood products.

Proceedings, Wildland Shrub and Arid Land Restoration Symposium

Proceedings, Wildland Shrub and Arid Land Restoration Symposium PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arid regions ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Plant Materials Handbook for Soil Conservation

Plant Materials Handbook for Soil Conservation PDF Author: C. W. S. Van Kraayenoord
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Botany
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Physiological Ecology of the Alpine Timberline

Physiological Ecology of the Alpine Timberline PDF Author: W. Tranquillini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642671071
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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In the European Alps the importance of forests as protection against ava lanches and soil erosion is becoming ever clearer with the continuing increase in population and development of tourism. The protective potential of the moun tain forests can currently only be partially realised because a considerable propor tion of high-altitude stands has been destroyed in historical times by man's extensive clearing ofthe forests. The forests still remaining are of limited effec tiveness, due to inadequate density of trees and over-maturity. Considerable efforts, however, are now being made in the Alps and other mountains of the globe to increase the high-altitude forested area through reforestation, to raise depressed timberlines, and to restore remaining protection forests using suit able silvicultural methods to their full protective value. This momentous task, if it is to be successful, must be planned on a sound foundation. An important prerequisite is the assembly of scientific facts con cerning the physical environment in the protection forest zone of mountains, and the course of various life processes of tree species occurring there. Since the introduction of practical field techniques it has been possible to investigate successfully the reaction of trees at various altitudes to recorded factors, and the extent to which they are adapted to the measured situations. Such ecophysio logical studies enable us to recognize the site requirements for individual tree species, and the reasons for the limits of their natural distribution.

Restoring Western Ranges and Wildlands

Restoring Western Ranges and Wildlands PDF Author: Stephen B. Monsen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Range management
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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