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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 80
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Author: Malcolm Cairns
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 113652228X
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 853
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Book Description
This handbook of locally based agricultural practices brings together the best of science and farmer experimentation, vividly illustrating the enormous diversity of shifting cultivation systems as well as the power of human ingenuity. Environmentalists have tended to disparage shifting cultivation (sometimes called 'swidden cultivation' or 'slash-and-burn agriculture') as unsustainable due to its supposed role in deforestation and land degradation. However, a growing body of evidence indicates that such indigenous practices, as they have evolved over time, can be highly adaptive to land and ecology. In contrast, 'scientific' agricultural solutions imposed from outside can be far more damaging to the environment. Moreover, these external solutions often fail to recognize the extent to which an agricultural system supports a way of life along with a society's food needs. They do not recognize the degree to which the sustainability of a culture is intimately associated with the sustainability and continuity of its agricultural system. Unprecedented in ambition and scope, Voices from the Forest focuses on successful agricultural strategies of upland farmers. More than 100 scholars from 19 countries--including agricultural economists, ecologists, and anthropologists--collaborated in the analysis of different fallow management typologies, working in conjunction with hundreds of indigenous farmers of different cultures and a broad range of climates, crops, and soil conditions. By sharing this knowledge--and combining it with new scientific and technical advances--the authors hope to make indigenous practices and experience more widely accessible and better understood, not only by researchers and development practitioners, but by other communities of farmers around the world.
Author: Eric Tamale
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821333990
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Annotation World Bank Technical Paper No. 299.Describes the best possible forest technologies required for successful participatory farming, including choice of species farmers need for various end uses, good nursery practices, and postplanting tree management. The paper also describes various patterns of intercropping trees on farms and lists the species and families of trees commonly grown in Africa, Asia, and Latin America.
Author: Forestry/Fuelwood Research and Development Project
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Forestry projects
Languages : en
Pages : 112
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Book Description
O objetivo da pesquisa foi mapear as necessidades básicas para os países em desenvolvimento para os produtos madeireiros, a lenha, etc, na perspectiva de melhorar a qualidade de vida das populações destes países.
Author: World Agroforestry Centre
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Author: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251037010
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 488
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Author: Ben Wallace
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134218656
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 143
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This book follows the work of the 'Good Roots Project' on Luzon in the Philippines.
Author: P. K. Ramachandran Nair
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400920954
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 147
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Book Description
Interest and initiatives in agroforestry education and training, as in other aspects of agroforestry development, have increased tremendously during the past decade. Coordination of such educational activities was initiated by the first international workshop on education in agroforestry organized by the International Council for Research in Agroforestry (ICRAF) in Decem ber 1982, at Nairobi, Kenya. Since then, agroforestry has been incorporated into the curricula of many educational and training institutions around the world. Moreover, several institutions have developed entire academic programs specifically in agroforestry. However, most of these activities are still isolated initiatives, without common strategies or philosophies. This second international agroforestry workshop was therefore planned to pro vide a forum for reviewing progress, sharing programs and experiences, and planning and coordinating future directions in agroforestry education and training. The main objectives were to review the on-going programs, to assess the scope of professional education and training in relation to the perceived needs of trained personnel, to recommend guidelines for further program development, and to establish networking among institutions and agencies involved in agroforestry education and training. These proceedings contain the keynote papers, regional/country presenta tions and conclusions and recommendations of the International Workshop on Education and Training in Agroforestry held at the University of Florida, Gainesville, USA in December, 1988. The strategy of the workshop was to facilitate focused discussion on identified issues by an invited group of world leaders in agroforestry education and training.
Author: Andreas Schulte
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810227296
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 690
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Book Description
The Dipterocarp forests of South-East Asia constitute a dominant component of the world's tropical forests. As such, they are intertwined with a Pandora's box of problems that have plagued the world for decades; Over- and underdevelopment, poverty, hunger, population growth, exploitation of natural resources, environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, the debt crisis and, of late, climate change. The world community has responded to the crucial role of these forests and the dangers facing them with funds, and a myriad of programmers, projects, institutions, conferences and networks. Apparently neither a lack of knowledge nor finance constrains the dissipation of sustainable management practices: the fate of the world's Dipterocarp forests will certainly depend on the involvement of scientists from many nations and disciplines, but will perhaps ultimately, rest with local policymakers, forest administrators and line foresters. Unfortunately, these two groups rarely share realms, readings or reasoning: practical foresters, invariably very involved with the challenges of day-to-day forest management in remote, isolated environments, may long remain oblivious to scientific developments. Traditionally though they do find solutions to problems, gain deep insights into forest responses and practical constraints, and sometimes even report in semi-obscure publications, which rarely reach the scientific circuit.The editors of the book, both experienced forest and soil scientists and practical forest managers, have attempted to bridge the gap between the realms of forest science and practice in Dipterocarp ecology, management and utilization.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1110
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