Reproduction, Genetics and Distributions of Marine Organisms

Reproduction, Genetics and Distributions of Marine Organisms PDF Author: John Stanley Ryland
Publisher: Olsen & Olsen
ISBN: 9788785215154
Category : Marine animals
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Reproduction, Genetics and Distributions of Marine Organisms

Reproduction, Genetics and Distributions of Marine Organisms PDF Author: John Stanley Ryland
Publisher: Olsen & Olsen
ISBN: 9788785215154
Category : Marine animals
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description


Reproduction, Genetics and Distributions of Marine Organisms

Reproduction, Genetics and Distributions of Marine Organisms PDF Author: University of Wales (Swansea). School of Biological Sciences
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms

Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms PDF Author: A. Beaumont
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780412493706
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 566

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Book Description
This volume brings together, for the first time, a wide range of up-to-the-minute and traditional techniques and approaches to the study of genetics of organisms living in freshwater or marine habitats. Carefully edited chapters are headed by broad review articles against which are set a number of more specific experience papers which demonstrate the breadth and range of approaches currently being undertaken.

Marine Genetics

Marine Genetics PDF Author: Antonio M. Solé-Cava
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940172184X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
Our current knowledge of marine organisms and the factors affecting their ecology, distribution and evolution has been revolutionised by the use, in the last 20 years, of molecular population genetics tools. This book is the result of a meeting of world-leading experts, in Rio de Janeiro, where the state of the art of this field was reviewed. Topics covered include the molecular analysis of bio-invasions, the recent developments in marine biotechnology, the factors affecting levels of genetic variation and population structure in marine organisms and their application to conservation biology, fisheries and aquaculture. This is the first book dedicated to the genetic study of marine organisms. It will be very useful to biology students, scientists and anyone working or simply interested in areas such as marine biology, zoology, ecology, and population and molecular genetics.

Animal Life at Low Temperature

Animal Life at Low Temperature PDF Author: John Davenport
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401123446
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
To humans, cold has a distinctly positive quality. 'Frostbite', 'a nip in the air', 'biting cold', all express the concept of cold as an entity which attacks the body, numbing and damaging it in the process. Probably the richness of descriptive English in this area stems from the early experiences of a group of essentially tropical apes, making their living on a cold and windswept island group half way between the Equator and the Arctic. During a scientific education we soon learn that there is no such thing as cold, only an absence of heat. Cold does not invade us; heat simply deserts. Later still we come to appreciate that temperature is a reflection of kinetic energy, and that the quantity of kinetic energy in a system is determined by the speed of molecular movement. Despite this realization, it is difficult to abandon the sensible prejudices of palaeolithic Homo sapiens shivering in his huts and caves. For example; appreciating that a polar bear is probably as comfortable when swimming from ice floe to ice floe as we are when swimming in the summer Mediterranean is not easy; understanding the thermal sensa tions of a 'cold-blooded' earthworm virtually impossible. We must always be wary of an anthropocentric attitude when considering the effects of cold on other species.

Developmental Plasticity and Evolution

Developmental Plasticity and Evolution PDF Author: Mary Jane West-Eberhard
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198028563
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 815

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Book Description
The first comprehensive synthesis on development and evolution: it applies to all aspects of development, at all levels of organization and in all organisms, taking advantage of modern findings on behavior, genetics, endocrinology, molecular biology, evolutionary theory and phylogenetics to show the connections between developmental mechanisms and evolutionary change. This book solves key problems that have impeded a definitive synthesis in the past. It uses new concepts and specific examples to show how to relate environmentally sensitive development to the genetic theory of adaptive evolution and to explain major patterns of change. In this book development includes not only embryology and the ontogeny of morphology, sometimes portrayed inadequately as governed by "regulatory genes," but also behavioral development and physiological adaptation, where plasticity is mediated by genetically complex mechanisms like hormones and learning. The book shows how the universal qualities of phenotypes--modular organization and plasticity--facilitate both integration and change. Here you will learn why it is wrong to describe organisms as genetically programmed; why environmental induction is likely to be more important in evolution than random mutation; and why it is crucial to consider both selection and developmental mechanism in explanations of adaptive evolution. This book satisfies the need for a truly general book on development, plasticity and evolution that applies to living organisms in all of their life stages and environments. Using an immense compendium of examples on many kinds of organisms, from viruses and bacteria to higher plants and animals, it shows how the phenotype is reorganized during evolution to produce novelties, and how alternative phenotypes occupy a pivotal role as a phase of evolution that fosters diversification and speeds change. The arguments of this book call for a new view of the major themes of evolutionary biology, as shown in chapters on gradualism, homology, environmental induction, speciation, radiation, macroevolution, punctuation, and the maintenance of sex. No other treatment of development and evolution since Darwin's offers such a comprehensive and critical discussion of the relevant issues. Developmental Plasticity and Evolution is designed for biologists interested in the development and evolution of behavior, life-history patterns, ecology, physiology, morphology and speciation. It will also appeal to evolutionary paleontologists, anthropologists, psychologists, and teachers of general biology.

Oversight of U.S. Coast Guard Marine Environmental Protection and Compliance Programs

Oversight of U.S. Coast Guard Marine Environmental Protection and Compliance Programs PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure. Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1534

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Ecology and Morphology of Copepods

Ecology and Morphology of Copepods PDF Author: Frank D. Ferrari
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401713472
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
Ecology and Morphology of Copepods is organized under the following general topics: Behavior, Feeding, Genetics, Horizontal Variations, Morphology, Phylogeny, Reproduction, Seasonal Changes, Vertical Distribution, plus two special sessions on copepods of the genus Acartia and cyclopid/mosquito interactions. The Maxilliped Lecture, given by Dr. Arthur G. Humes of Boston University, clearly established the importance of copepods to the earth's organic diversity. The book consists of selected research articles from the different sections. The articles published here reflect the diverse research interests of copepodologists today, and are distinguished by their high quality. Their impact will ensure that this volume is consulted by a wide range of research biologists.

Advances in Sponge Science: Phylogeny, Systematics, Ecology

Advances in Sponge Science: Phylogeny, Systematics, Ecology PDF Author: Mikel Becerro
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123877873
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Outgrowth of the [8th] World Sponge Conference held in Girona, Spain, in Sept. 2010. Cf. pref.

Marine Eutrophication and Population Dynamics

Marine Eutrophication and Population Dynamics PDF Author: Giuseppe Colombo
Publisher: Olsen & Olsen
ISBN: 9788785215192
Category : Adriatic Sea
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description