Remote Identification of Wetlands in Mahoning and Trumbull County, Ohio

Remote Identification of Wetlands in Mahoning and Trumbull County, Ohio PDF Author: Bethaney L. Krzys
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wetland mapping
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description
Mahoning and Trumbull County, Ohio has an abundance of temporarily flooded, temporarily saturated, or seasonally flooded wet meadows, scrub/shrub, and forested roadside wetlands which are difficult to identify remotely but critical for resource management. This research evaluated several methods of wetland identification and combined the most accurate to produce a better method of remote wetland identification. Techniques evaluated include: visual interpretations of aerial and satellite images, satellite image classifications and GIS prediction. A visual interpretation was performed on: black and white and color aerial photographs; true color, near infrared, and mid infrared Landsat 7 ETM+ images; and a tassel cap transformation of Landsat 7 ETM+ images. A supervised and an unsupervised classification were performed on Landsat 7 ETM+ satellite imagery. GIS was used to predict wetland location based on factors of slope, soil type, water proximity, and National and Ohio Wetland Inventory maps. The methods were evaluated for accuracy using field verified wetland maps. All of the methods had difficulty in identifying roadside wetlands, but hydric soil data and color aerial interpretations proved the most successful.

Remote Identification of Wetlands in Mahoning and Trumbull County, Ohio

Remote Identification of Wetlands in Mahoning and Trumbull County, Ohio PDF Author: Bethaney L. Krzys
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wetland mapping
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description
Mahoning and Trumbull County, Ohio has an abundance of temporarily flooded, temporarily saturated, or seasonally flooded wet meadows, scrub/shrub, and forested roadside wetlands which are difficult to identify remotely but critical for resource management. This research evaluated several methods of wetland identification and combined the most accurate to produce a better method of remote wetland identification. Techniques evaluated include: visual interpretations of aerial and satellite images, satellite image classifications and GIS prediction. A visual interpretation was performed on: black and white and color aerial photographs; true color, near infrared, and mid infrared Landsat 7 ETM+ images; and a tassel cap transformation of Landsat 7 ETM+ images. A supervised and an unsupervised classification were performed on Landsat 7 ETM+ satellite imagery. GIS was used to predict wetland location based on factors of slope, soil type, water proximity, and National and Ohio Wetland Inventory maps. The methods were evaluated for accuracy using field verified wetland maps. All of the methods had difficulty in identifying roadside wetlands, but hydric soil data and color aerial interpretations proved the most successful.

Wetland Indicators

Wetland Indicators PDF Author: Ralph W. Tiner
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781420048612
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
Understand the current concept of wetland and methods for identifying, describing, classifying, and delineating wetlands in the United States with Wetland Indicators - capturing the current state of science's role in wetland recognition and mapping. Environmental scientists and others involved with wetland regulations can strengthen their knowledge about wetlands, and the use of various indicators, to support their decisions on difficult wetland determinations. Professor Tiner primarily focuses on plants, soils, and other signs of wetland hydrology in the soil, or on the surface of wetlands in his discussion of Wetland Indicators. Practicing - and aspiring - wetland delineators alike will appreciate Wetland Indicators' critical insight into the development and significance of hydrophytic vegetation, hydric soils, and other factors. Features Shows 55 color plates, documenting wetland indicators throughout the nation - with more than 34 soil plates and aerial photos Illustrates other wetland properties with more than 50 figures Provides over 60 tables, including extensive tables of U.S. wetland plant communities and examples for determining hydrophytic vegetation Contents Wetland Definitions Wetland Concepts for Identification and Delineation Plant Indicators of Wetlands and Their Characteristics Vegetation Sampling and Analysis for Wetlands Soil Indicators of Wetlands Wetland Identification and Boundary Delineation Methods Problem Wetlands and Field Situations for Delineation Wetland Classification Wetlands of the United States: An Introduction, With Emphasis on Their Plant Communities Wetland Mapping and Photointerpretation

Water Quality: Monitoring and Assessment

Water Quality: Monitoring and Assessment PDF Author: Stephanie Fraser
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781641163002
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
The biological, radiological, chemical and physical traits of water are known as water quality. It is a measure of the water condition related to the requirements of biotic species and to human need. The health of ecosystems, safety of human contact, and drinking water are the most common standards used to measure water quality. Water quality parameters can be categorized into human consumption, environmental water quality, and industrial and domestic use. The measurement of water quality includes the process of sample collection, chemical analysis, real-time monitoring and testing in response to natural disasters. Various environmental indicators such as physical, chemical and biological indicators are also observed and used for the monitoring of water quality. This book explores all the important aspects of water quality in the present day scenario. It elucidates new techniques and their applications in a multidisciplinary manner. It will prove to be immensely beneficial to students and researchers in this field.

Soil Survey of Trumbull County, Ohio

Soil Survey of Trumbull County, Ohio PDF Author: Norris L. Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil surveys
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description


Standard Land Use Coding Manual

Standard Land Use Coding Manual PDF Author: United States. Urban Renewal Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description


Reference World Atlas

Reference World Atlas PDF Author: DK
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 1465421181
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
A beautifully clear, detailed, and fully revised and updated guide, DK's Reference World Atlas gives a superb overview of all the world's regions. Providing a detailed reference map set, the atlas also features computer-generated terrain-modeled maps and the landscapes, bringing an all-new dimension to cartography. This ninth edition of DK's respected Reference World Atlas includes all recent border, place name, and flag changes from around the world, including the emerging state of South Sudan.

National Interim Primary Drinking Water Regulations

National Interim Primary Drinking Water Regulations PDF Author: United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Water Supply
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drinking water
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description


Discovering GIS and ArcGIS

Discovering GIS and ArcGIS PDF Author: Bradley A. Shellito
Publisher: WH Freeman
ISBN: 9781464145209
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Bradley Shellito’s new textbook uses hands-on experience to introduce both the “how” and “why” of geographic information systems. Students learn to combine an understanding of basic GIS concepts with practical ArcGIS skills, following step-by-step instructions to accomplish a wide range of real-world tasks and applications while always keeping sight on the conceptual basis and practical impact of what they are doing. Discovering GIS and ArcGIS is appropriate for introductory GIS courses, or advanced or applied GIS courses. Instructors will find the coverage they need for a single intro-level course, a single advanced or applied course, or a two-course sequence.

Water Supply Planning

Water Supply Planning PDF Author: David W. Prasifka
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780894648380
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
As a source of reference material for the practising water engineer or water manager, this book outlines a strategy for projecting water consumption for specific types of land use and selecting a water conservation programme to maximise the beneficial use of a limited natural resource - a situation that typifies new development nationally and worldwide.

Urban Runoff Quality Management

Urban Runoff Quality Management PDF Author: Water Environment Federation
Publisher: ASCE Publications
ISBN: 9781572780392
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This manual comprises a holistic view of urban runoff quality management. For the beginner, who has little previous exposure to urban runoff quality management, the manual covers the entire subject area from sources and effects of pollutants in urban runoff through the development of management plans and the design of controls. For the municipal stormwater management agency, guidance is given for developing a water quality management plan that takes into account receiving water use objectives, local climatology, regulation, financing and cost, and procedures for comparing various types of controls for suitability and cost effectiveness in a particular area. This guidance will also assist owners of large-scale urban development projects in cost-effectively and aesthetically integrating water quality control to the drainage plan. The manual is also directed to designers who desire a self-contained unit that discusses the design of specific quality controls for urban runoff.