Relexification in Creole and Non-Creole Languages

Relexification in Creole and Non-Creole Languages PDF Author: Julia Horvath
Publisher: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
ISBN: 9783447039543
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book Here

Book Description

Relexification in Creole and Non-Creole Languages

Relexification in Creole and Non-Creole Languages PDF Author: Julia Horvath
Publisher: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
ISBN: 9783447039543
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book Here

Book Description


Creole Genesis and the Acquisition of Grammar

Creole Genesis and the Acquisition of Grammar PDF Author: Claire Lefebvre
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521025386
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 480

Get Book Here

Book Description
This study focuses on the cognitive processes involved in creole genesis: relexification, reanalysis, and direct leveling. The role of these processes is documented by a detailed comparison of Haitian creole with its two major contributing languages, French and Fongbe, to illustrate how mechanisms from source languages show themselves in creole. The author examines the input of adult, as opposed to child, speakers and resolves the problems in the three main approaches, universalist, superstratist and substratist, which have been central to the recent debate on creole development.

Pidgins and Creoles

Pidgins and Creoles PDF Author: Jacques Arends
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027299501
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 429

Get Book Here

Book Description
This introduction to the linguistic study of pidgin and creole languages is clearly designed as an introductory course book. It does not demand a high level of previous linguistic knowledge. Part I: General Aspects and Part II: Theories of Genesis constitute the core for presentation and discussion in the classroom, while Part III: Sketches of Individual Languages (such as Eskimo Pidgin, Haitian, Saramaccan, Shaba Swahili, Fa d'Ambu, Papiamentu, Sranan, Berbice Dutch) and Part IV: Grammatical Features (such as TMA particles and auxiliaries, noun phrases, reflexives, serial verbs, fronting) can form the basis for further exploration. A concluding chapter draws together the different strands of argumentation, and the annotated list provides the background information on several hundred pidgins, creoles and mixed languages. Diversity rather than unity is taken to be the central theme, and for the first time in an introduction to pidgins and creoles, the Atlantic creoles receive the attention they deserve. Pidgins are not treated as necessarily an intermediate step on the way to creoles, but as linguistic entities in their own right with their own characteristics. In addition to pidgins, mixed languages are treated in a separate chapter. Research on pidgin and creole languages during the past decade has yielded an abundance of uncovered material and new insights. This introduction, written jointly by the creolists of the University of Amsterdam, could not have been written without recourse to this new material.

Issues in the Study of Pidgin and Creole Languages

Issues in the Study of Pidgin and Creole Languages PDF Author: Claire Lefebvre
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027281858
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description
The content of this book is concerned with various issues at stake in Creole studies that are also of interest for general linguistics. These include the general issue of Creole genesis and of the accelerated linguistic change that characterizes the emergence of these languages as compared to ordinary cases of linguistic change, the problem of the development of morphology in incipient Creoles, the problem of the validity of data in linguistic analysis, the issue of multifunctionality as regards the concept of lexical entry, the question of whether Creole languages are semantically more transparent than languages not known as Creoles, the issue of whether Creole languages constitute a typologically identifiable class and the problem of the interaction between the processes involved in the emergence and development of Creole languages. The purpose of this book is to present the major debates that are currently taking place in the field of Creole studies; evaluate the arguments against data (mainly drawn from Haitian Creole); and address the issues at stake within the framework of new paradigms. The various positions on each issue are summarized on the basis of a thorough review of the literature.

An Introduction to Pidgins and Creoles

An Introduction to Pidgins and Creoles PDF Author: John Holm
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521585811
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Get Book Here

Book Description
A clear and concise introduction to the study of how new languages come into being.

L2 Acquisition and Creole Genesis

L2 Acquisition and Creole Genesis PDF Author: Claire Lefebvre
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027253021
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 449

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this volume, second language (L2) acquisition researchers and creolists engage in a dialogue, focusing on processes at work in L2 acquisition and creole genesis. The volume opens with an overview of the relationship between L2 acquisition and pidgins/creoles (Siegel). The first group of papers addresses current language contact at a societal or an individual level (Smith; Terrill and Dunn; Bruhn de Garavito and Atoche; Liceras et al.; Muller). The second section focuses on processes characterizing various stages of L2 acquisition and creole genesis: relexification and transfer from the L1 and their role in the initial state (Sprouse; Schwartz; Kouwenberg; Aboh; Ionin). Chapters in the third section discuss processes involved in developing grammars, namely, reanalysis and restructuring (Sanchez; Brousseau and Nikiema; Steele and Brousseau). The final section concentrates on fossilization and the end state (Cornips and Hulk; Montrul; Lardiere). Between them, the chapters cover lexical, morphological, phonological, semantic and syntactic properties of interlanguage grammars and creole grammars.

Creolization and Contact

Creolization and Contact PDF Author: Norval Smith
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027297711
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume contains revised and extended versions of a selection of the papers presented at “The Amsterdam Workshop on Language Contact and Creolization.” These studies apply the concept of relexification to creoles as well as other contact languages; highlight the relevance of strategies of second language learning for theories of pidgin/creole genesis; critically discuss the notions levelling (koine formation) and convergence; the relation between types of contact situations and processes of crosslinguistic influence; as well as the linguistic consequences of the social structure of the plantation system. In addition to discussing English-, French-, and Dutch-related creoles, the papers cover a wide range of contact languages spoken throughout Africa, Asia, and Europe. The breadth and coverage makes this an indispensable title for research in the field of contact linguistics.

The Emergence of Pidgin and Creole Languages

The Emergence of Pidgin and Creole Languages PDF Author: Jeff Siegel
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199216665
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 335

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book examines the emergence of pidgins and creoles and the controversies surrounding current theories about them. Among the questions considered are why their grammars are simple, at the pidgin-creole-postcreole life cycle, and the causes of grammatical innovation. The analysis is supported with detailed examples and case studies.

The Oxford Handbook of Universal Grammar

The Oxford Handbook of Universal Grammar PDF Author: Ian G. Roberts
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199573778
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 673

Get Book Here

Book Description
This handbook provides a critical guide to the most central proposition in modern linguistics: the notion, generally known as Universal Grammar, that a universal set of structural principles underlies the grammatical diversity of the world's languages. Part I considers the implications of Universal Grammar for philosophy of mind and the philosophy of language, and examines the history of the theory. Part II focuses on linguistic theory, looking at topics such as explanatory adequacy and how phonology and semantics fit into Universal Grammar. Parts III and IV look respectively at the insights derived from UG-inspired research on language acquisition, and at comparative syntax and language typology, while part V considers the evidence for Universal Grammar in phenomena such as creoles, language pathology, and sign language. The book will be a vital reference for linguists, philosophers, and cognitive scientists.

Language Contact in the Early Colonial Pacific

Language Contact in the Early Colonial Pacific PDF Author: Emanuel J. Drechsel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107015103
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume presents a historical-sociolinguistic description and analysis of Maritime Polynesian Pidgin. It offers linguistic and sociohistorical substantiation for a regional Eastern Polynesian-based pidgin, and challenges conventional Eurocentric assumptions about early colonial contact in the eastern Pacific by arguing that Maritime Polynesian Pidgin preceded the introduction of Pidgin English by as much as a century. Emanuel J. Drechsel not only opens up new methodological avenues for historical-sociolinguistic research in Oceania by a combination of philology and ethnohistory, but also gives greater recognition to Pacific Islanders in early contact between cultures. Students and researchers working on language contact, language typology, historical linguistics and sociolinguistics will want to read this book. It redefines our understanding of how Europeans and Americans interacted with Pacific Islanders in Eastern Polynesia during early encounters and offers an alternative model of language contact.