Rehabilitating the Native : Hawaiian Blood Quantum and the Politics of Race, Citizenship, and Entitlement

Rehabilitating the Native : Hawaiian Blood Quantum and the Politics of Race, Citizenship, and Entitlement PDF Author: J. Kehaulani Kauanui
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hawaii
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Rehabilitating the Native : Hawaiian Blood Quantum and the Politics of Race, Citizenship, and Entitlement

Rehabilitating the Native : Hawaiian Blood Quantum and the Politics of Race, Citizenship, and Entitlement PDF Author: J. Kehaulani Kauanui
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hawaii
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description


Hawaiian Blood

Hawaiian Blood PDF Author: J. Kehaulani Kauanui
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 082239149X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
In the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act (HHCA) of 1921, the U.S. Congress defined “native Hawaiians” as those people “with at least one-half blood quantum of individuals inhabiting the Hawaiian Islands prior to 1778.” This “blood logic” has since become an entrenched part of the legal system in Hawai‘i. Hawaiian Blood is the first comprehensive history and analysis of this federal law that equates Hawaiian cultural identity with a quantifiable amount of blood. J. Kēhaulani Kauanui explains how blood quantum classification emerged as a way to undermine Native Hawaiian (Kanaka Maoli) sovereignty. Within the framework of the 50-percent rule, intermarriage “dilutes” the number of state-recognized Native Hawaiians. Thus, rather than support Native claims to the Hawaiian islands, blood quantum reduces Hawaiians to a racial minority, reinforcing a system of white racial privilege bound to property ownership. Kauanui provides an impassioned assessment of how the arbitrary correlation of ancestry and race imposed by the U.S. government on the indigenous people of Hawai‘i has had far-reaching legal and cultural effects. With the HHCA, the federal government explicitly limited the number of Hawaiians included in land provisions, and it recast Hawaiians’ land claims in terms of colonial welfare rather than collective entitlement. Moreover, the exclusionary logic of blood quantum has profoundly affected cultural definitions of indigeneity by undermining more inclusive Kanaka Maoli notions of kinship and belonging. Kauanui also addresses the ongoing significance of the 50-percent rule: Its criteria underlie recent court decisions that have subverted the Hawaiian sovereignty movement and brought to the fore charged questions about who counts as Hawaiian.

Sovereignty Matters

Sovereignty Matters PDF Author: Joanne Barker
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 080325198X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
Sovereignty Matters investigates the multiple perspectives that exist within indigenous communities regarding the significance of sovereignty as a category of intellectual, political, and cultural work. Much scholarship to date has treated sovereignty in geographical and political matters solely in terms of relationships between indigenous groups and their colonial states or with a bias toward American contexts. This groundbreaking anthology of essays by indigenous peoples from the Americas and the Pacific offers multiple perspectives on the significance of sovereignty.

Rehabilitating the Native

Rehabilitating the Native PDF Author: J. Kehaulani Kauanui
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hawaii
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description


Queering the Biopolitics of Citizenship in the Age of Obama

Queering the Biopolitics of Citizenship in the Age of Obama PDF Author: J. Rohrer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137488204
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 136

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Book Description
The book from the interdisciplinary fields of queer theory, critical race theory, feminist political theory, disability studies, and indigenous studies to demonstrate that analyzing contemporary notions of citizenship requires understanding the machinations of governmentality and biopolitics in the (re)production of the proper citizen.

Methods and Nations

Methods and Nations PDF Author: Michael J. Shapiro
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415945325
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
Annotation Methods and Nationscritiques one of the primary deployments of twentieth-century social science: comparative politics whose major focus has been "nation-building" in the "Third World," often attempting to universalize and render self-evident its own practices. International relations theorists, unable to resist the "cognitive imperialism" of a state-centric social science, have allowed themselves to become colonized. Michael Shapiro seeks to bring recognition to forms of political expression-alternative modes of intelligibility for things, people, and spaces-that have existed on the margins of the nationhood practices of states and the complicit nation-sustaining conceits of social science

Race in Mind

Race in Mind PDF Author: Paul Spickard
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
ISBN: 0268182000
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
These essays analyze how race affects people's lives and relationships in all settings, from the United States to Great Britain and from Hawaiʻi to Chinese Central Asia. They contemplate the racial positions in various societies of people called Black and people called White, of Asians and Pacific Islanders, and especially of those people whose racial ancestries and identifications are multiple. Here for the first time are Spickard's trenchant analyses of the creation of race in the South Pacific, of DNA testing for racial ancestry, and of the meaning of multiplicity in the age of Barack Obama.

The Healthy Ancestor

The Healthy Ancestor PDF Author: Juliet McMullin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1315418320
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Weaving a complex story of Native Hawai’ian health in its historical, political, and cultural context, Juliet McMullin shows how traditional practices that integrated relationships of caring for the land, the body, and the ancestors are being revitalized both on the islands and in the indigenous diaspora.

Haoles in Hawaii

Haoles in Hawaii PDF Author: Judy Rohrer
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 082486042X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 137

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Book Description
Haoles in Hawai‘i strives to make sense of haole (white person/whiteness in Hawai‘i) and "the politics of haole" in current debates about race in Hawai‘i. Recognizing it as a form of American whiteness specific to Hawai‘i, the author argues that haole was forged and reforged over two centuries of colonization and needs to be understood in that context. Haole reminds us that race is about more than skin color as it identifies a certain amalgamation of attitude and behavior that is at odds with Hawaiian and local values and social norms. By situating haole historically and politically, the author asks readers to think about ongoing processes of colonization and possibilities for reformulating the meaning of haole. For more information on Haoles in Hawaii, visit http://haolesinhawaii.blogspot.com/

A Companion to the Anthropology of American Indians

A Companion to the Anthropology of American Indians PDF Author: Thomas Biolsi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405156120
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 592

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Book Description
This Companion is comprised of 27 original contributions by leading scholars in the field and summarizes the state of anthropological knowledge of Indian peoples, as well as the history that got us to this point. Surveys the full range of American Indian anthropology: from ecological and political-economic questions to topics concerning religion, language, and expressive culture Each chapter provides definitive coverage of its topic, as well as situating ethnographic and ethnohistorical data into larger frameworks Explores anthropology’s contribution to knowledge, its historic and ongoing complicities with colonialism, and its political and ethical obligations toward the people 'studied'