Realities of Teenage Pregnancy in Sierra Leone

Realities of Teenage Pregnancy in Sierra Leone PDF Author: Korrie de Koning
Publisher: Kit Pub
ISBN: 9789460222382
Category : Girls
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Since the end of the civil conflict in 2002, Sierra Leone has worked hard on rebuilding its health and social system. Although progress has been made in reducing maternal mortality, the number of women who die as a result of complications during pregnancy and/or childbirth is still one of the highest in the world. The high number of pregnant girls and teenage mothers has severe health and social consequences and contributes to the problem of maternal mortality in Sierra Leone. KIT and partners in Sierra Leone and the Netherlands have joined forces with the Government of Sierra Leone to investigate and address teenage pregnancy through knowledge sharing capacity building and the development of interventions. This work is carried out within the Public Private Partnership (PPP) Sierra Leone, one of the programs that make up the MDG5 Meshwork for improving Maternal Health*. This report includes the justification, methodology, results and recommendations of a qualitative study interviewing teenage girls who were pregnant or had been pregnant, and focus group discussions with their peers, elders and leaders in various communities in Moyamba, Kailahun, Kambia and Bo. The report describes the stories of the girls who became pregnant, the reasons for their pregnancy and the consequences of their pregnancy for them, their family and the man/boy who impregnated the girl. These stories were used in the training of health workers and for the development of a community education strategy. The report formulates implications and recommendations for further policy and strategy development for adolescent sexual and reproductive health in Sierra Leone. The latter are also based on the outcomes of a discussion of implications during a dissemination meeting of the results in Sierra Leone. *Part of the knowledge strengthening component of the MDG5 Meshwork Public Private Partnerships Programme for the improvement of Maternal Health in Sierra Leone.

Realities of Teenage Pregnancy in Sierra Leone

Realities of Teenage Pregnancy in Sierra Leone PDF Author: Korrie de Koning
Publisher: Kit Pub
ISBN: 9789460222382
Category : Girls
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book

Book Description
Since the end of the civil conflict in 2002, Sierra Leone has worked hard on rebuilding its health and social system. Although progress has been made in reducing maternal mortality, the number of women who die as a result of complications during pregnancy and/or childbirth is still one of the highest in the world. The high number of pregnant girls and teenage mothers has severe health and social consequences and contributes to the problem of maternal mortality in Sierra Leone. KIT and partners in Sierra Leone and the Netherlands have joined forces with the Government of Sierra Leone to investigate and address teenage pregnancy through knowledge sharing capacity building and the development of interventions. This work is carried out within the Public Private Partnership (PPP) Sierra Leone, one of the programs that make up the MDG5 Meshwork for improving Maternal Health*. This report includes the justification, methodology, results and recommendations of a qualitative study interviewing teenage girls who were pregnant or had been pregnant, and focus group discussions with their peers, elders and leaders in various communities in Moyamba, Kailahun, Kambia and Bo. The report describes the stories of the girls who became pregnant, the reasons for their pregnancy and the consequences of their pregnancy for them, their family and the man/boy who impregnated the girl. These stories were used in the training of health workers and for the development of a community education strategy. The report formulates implications and recommendations for further policy and strategy development for adolescent sexual and reproductive health in Sierra Leone. The latter are also based on the outcomes of a discussion of implications during a dissemination meeting of the results in Sierra Leone. *Part of the knowledge strengthening component of the MDG5 Meshwork Public Private Partnerships Programme for the improvement of Maternal Health in Sierra Leone.

Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa

Social Dynamics of Adolescent Fertility in Sub-Saharan Africa PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309048974
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This examination of changes in adolescent fertility emphasizes the changing social context within which adolescent childbearing takes place.

Child Migration and Human Rights in a Global Age

Child Migration and Human Rights in a Global Age PDF Author: Jacqueline Bhabha
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691169101
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
The first comprehensive look at the global dilemma of child migration Why, despite massive public concern, is child trafficking on the rise? Why are unaccompanied migrant children living on the streets and routinely threatened with deportation to their countries of origin? Why do so many young refugees of war-ravaged and failed states end up warehoused in camps, victimized by the sex trade, or enlisted as child soldiers? This book provides the first comprehensive account of the widespread but neglected global phenomenon of child migration, exploring the complex challenges facing children and adolescents who move to join their families, those who are moved to be exploited, and those who move simply to survive. Spanning several continents and drawing on the stories of young migrants, Child Migration and Human Rights in a Global Age provides a comprehensive account of the widespread and growing but neglected global phenomenon of child migration and child trafficking. It looks at the often-insurmountable obstacles we place in the paths of adolescents fleeing war, exploitation, or destitution; the contradictory elements in our approach to international adoption; and the limited support we give to young people brutalized as child soldiers. Part history, part in-depth legal and political analysis, this powerful book challenges the prevailing wisdom that widespread protection failures are caused by our lack of awareness of the problems these children face, arguing instead that our societies have a deep-seated ambivalence to migrant children—one we need to address head-on. Child Migration and Human Rights in a Global Age offers a road map for doing just that, and makes a compelling and courageous case for an international ethics of children's human rights.

Dubious Conceptions

Dubious Conceptions PDF Author: Kristin Luker
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674217034
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
Traces the way popular attitudes came to demonize young mothers and examines the profound social and economic changes that have influenced debate on the issue, especially since the 1970s. --From publisher description.

Young People in the Global South

Young People in the Global South PDF Author: Kate Pincock
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1003834345
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Young People in the Global South: Voice, Agency and Citizenship explores the spatial, relational, affective and material dimensions of adolescents’ and young people’s civic engagement and political participation in lower- and middle-income contexts. This textbook questions how the ‘everyday politics’ of exercising voice and agency is experienced at different scales, from the interpersonal to the global. It explores how structural inequalities and marginalisation, as well as social norms and attitudes, shape how voice, agency and participation are expressed by diverse young people in particular contexts with unique histories. Contributing authors focus on the experiences of young people who are marginalised based on age, gender, sexuality, disability, citizenship status and geographical location. Together they show how ageing through adolescence enables or constrains agency and voice. Textbook features include case studies on Africa, Asia, the Middle East and Latin America, as well as reflective accounts authored by adolescents and young people themselves, discussion questions and eResources. Filling a key gap in the knowledge about the concerns and experiences of young people in contexts beyond the Global North, this textbook will be of interest to academics, students and practitioners in the fields of childhood and youth studies, international development, social movements, human geography, sociology and comparative politics.

Monitoring and Evaluation in Health and Social Development

Monitoring and Evaluation in Health and Social Development PDF Author: Stephen Bell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317549449
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
New approaches are needed to monitor and evaluate health and social development. Existing strategies tend to require expensive, time-consuming analytical procedures. The growing emphasis on results-based programming has resulted in evaluation being conducted in order to demonstrate accountability and success, rather than how change takes place, what works and why. The tendency to monitor and evaluate using log frames and their variants closes policy makers’ and practitioners’ eyes to the sometimes unanticipated means by which change takes place. Two recent developments hold the potential to transcend these difficulties and to lead to important changes in the way in which the effects of health and social development programming are understood. First, there is growing interest in ways of monitoring programmes and assessing impact that are more grounded in the realities of practice than many of the ‘results-based’ methods currently utilised. Second, there are calls for the greater use of interpretive and ethnographic methods in programme design, monitoring and evaluation. Responding to these concerns, this book illustrates the potential of interpretative methods to aid understanding and make a difference in real people’s lives. Through a focus on individual and community perspectives, and locally-grounded explanations, the methods explored in this book offer a potentially richer way of assessing the relationships between intent, action and change in health and social development in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas.

Pregnant in the Time of Ebola

Pregnant in the Time of Ebola PDF Author: David A. Schwartz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319976370
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description
This comprehensive account of the deadliest Ebola outbreak in history examines its devastating effects on West Africa’s most vulnerable populations: pregnant women and children. Noted experts across disciplines assess health care systems’ responses to the epidemic in Liberia, Guinea, and Sierra Leone, emphasizing key areas such as pregnancy, prenatal services, childbirth, neonatal care, and survivor health among pregnant and non-pregnant women. The 30 chapters hone in on gender-based social issues exacerbated during the outbreak, from violence against women and girls to barriers to female education. At the same time, chapters pinpoint numerous areas for service delivery and policy improvements for more coordinated, effective, and humane actions during future pandemics. A sampling of the topics: Ebola virus disease: perinatal transmission and epidemiology Comprehensive clinical care for children with Ebola virus disease Maternal and reproductive rights: Ebola and the law in Liberia Ebola-related complications for maternal, newborn, and child health service delivery and utilization in Guinea The Ebola epidemic halted female genital cutting in Sierra Leone—temporarily Maternity care for Ebola at Médecins Sans Frontières centers Stigmatization of pregnant women with and without Ebola Exclusion of women and infants from Ebola treatment trials Role of midwives during the Ebola epidemic Pregnant in the Time of Ebola is a powerful resource for public health specialists, anthropologists, social scientists, physicians, epidemiologists, nurses, midwives, and governmental and non-governmental agency staff studying the effects of the epidemic on women and children as a result of the most widespread Ebola outbreak to date.

Contemporary Challenges to Human Rights Law

Contemporary Challenges to Human Rights Law PDF Author: Richard Lang
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527549933
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
This collection of essays highlights the many problems and challenges facing human rights law today. Bringing together academics, practitioners and NGOs, it examines some of the contemporary challenges facing human rights law and practice in England, Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, France and America. It is clear that we live in a time where human rights are in crisis. A decade of austerity measures at the domestic, regional and international levels evidently has had a detrimental effect on the protection of human rights. Cuts to social spending have resulted a failing social welfare system, a health service buckling under pressure, unprecedented rises in homelessness and child poverty, and the emergence of the ‘working poor’ and zero hours contracts. Austerity, famine, civil war, oppressive governmental regimes and climate change have seen vast migrations, resulting in a resurrection of far right-wing ideology. In the UK, this is seen in what can only be described as propaganda and scaremongering during the campaign for Brexit and in subsequent political elections evidenced by the increase in racially motivated hate crime within the UK. The landscape of human rights is such that it has resulted in some beginning to question, are human rights rights at all?

Child Soldiers

Child Soldiers PDF Author: Myriam S. Denov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521872243
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
Traces the experiences of child soldiers in Sierra Leone during and after war and examines the implications of their participation.

Unlocking Africa's Business Potential

Unlocking Africa's Business Potential PDF Author: Landry Signe
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815737394
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
Africa welcomes business investment and offers some of the world's highest returns and impacts Africa has tremendous economic potential and offers rewarding opportunities for global businesses looking for new markets and long-term investments with favorable returns. Africa has been one of the world's fastest-growing regions over the past decade, and by 2030 will be home to nearly 1.7 billion people and an estimated $6.7 trillion worth of consumer and business spending. Increased political stability in recent years and improving regional integration are making market access easier, and business expansion will generate jobs for women and youth, who represent the vast majority of the population. Current economic growth and poverty-alleviation efforts mean that more than 43 percent of the continent's people will reach middle- or upper-class status by 2030. Unlocking Africa's Business Potential examines business opportunities in the eight sectors with the highest potential returns on private investment—the same sectors that will foster economic growth and diversification, job creation, and improved general welfare. These sectors include: consumer markets, agriculture and agriprocessing, information and communication technology, manufacturing, oil and gas, tourism, banking, and infrastructure and construction. The book's analysis of these sectors is based on case studies that identify specific opportunities for investment and growth, along with long-term market projections to inform decision-making. The book identifies potential risks to business and offers mitigation strategies. It also provides policymakers with solutions to attract new business investments, including how to remove barriers to business and accelerate development of the private sector.