Radiation Generation and High-field Physics Phenomena in Ultra-intense Laser-solid Interactions

Radiation Generation and High-field Physics Phenomena in Ultra-intense Laser-solid Interactions PDF Author: Matthew James Duff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Radiation Generation and High-field Physics Phenomena in Ultra-intense Laser-solid Interactions

Radiation Generation and High-field Physics Phenomena in Ultra-intense Laser-solid Interactions PDF Author: Matthew James Duff
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Laser Physics at Relativistic Intensities

Laser Physics at Relativistic Intensities PDF Author: A.V. Borovsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662052423
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
For the first time in a book, this monograph describes relativistic and charge-displacement self-channelling, which is the major finding in the physics of superintense laser beams. It also presents general nonlinear models of lasers - plasma interactions specifically in the case of extremely high intensities.

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030908637X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.

Laser-Matter Interaction for Radiation and Energy

Laser-Matter Interaction for Radiation and Energy PDF Author: Hitendra K. Malik
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315396017
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
The interaction of high-power lasers with matter can generate Terahertz radiations that efficiently contribute to THz Time-Domain Spectroscopy and also would replace X-rays in medical and security applications. When a short intense laser pulse ionizes a gas, it may produce new frequencies even in VUV to XUV domain. The duration of XUV pulses can be confined down to the isolated attosecond pulse levels, required to study the electronic re-arrangement and ultrafast processes. Another important aspect of laser-matter interaction is the laser thermonuclear fusion control where accelerated particles also find an efficient use. This book provides comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics, including Electromagnetic waves and lasers THz radiation using semiconducting materials / nanostructures / gases / plasmas Surface plasmon resonance THz radiation detection Particle acceleration technologies X-ray lasers High harmonics and attosecond lasers Laser based techniques of thermonuclear fusion Controlled fusion devices including NIF and ITER The book comprises of 11 chapters and every chapter starts with a lucid introduction to the main topic. Then sub-topics are sedulously discussed keeping in mind their basics, methodology, state-of-the-art and future perspective that will prove to be salutary for readers. High quality solved examples are appended to the chapters for their deep understanding and relevant applications. In view of the nature of the topics and their level of discussion, this book is expected to have pre-eminent potential for researchers along with postgraduate and undergraduate students all over the world.

Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics

Super-Intense Laser—Atom Physics PDF Author: A. L'Huillier
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461579635
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
The rapid development of powerful pulsed lasers is at the origin of a conside rable interest in studying the response of an atom, a molecule (or a solid) to a strong electromagnetic field. It is now possible to produce at the laboratory scale, ultra-short 13 pulses with a duration of 100 femtoseconds (10- second) and a power of the order 12 of 1 terawatt (10 Watt). Under these conditions, very high peak intensities may be obtained and electric fields exceeding typical electron binding fields in atoms are generated. The interaction of an atom or a molecule with such electromagnetic fields has a highly non-linear character which leads to unexpected phenomena. Amongst them, - above-threshold ionization (ATI) i.e. the absorption of additional photons in excess of the minimal number necessary to overcome the ionization potential and its molecular counterpart, above-threshold dissociation (ATD); - generation of very high harmonics of the driving field; - stabilization of one-electron systems in strong fields. These processes were the main topics of two international meetings which were held in 1989 and 1991 in the United States under the common name SILAP (Super-Intense Laser-Atom Physics).

High Power Laser-Matter Interaction

High Power Laser-Matter Interaction PDF Author: Peter Mulser
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540460659
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
Introduction and handbook to high-power laser-matter interaction, laser generated plasma, nonlinear waves, particle acceleration, nonlinear optics, nonlinear dynamics, radiation transport, it provides a systematic review of the major results and developments of the past 25 years.

Laser Interactions with Atoms, Solids and Plasmas

Laser Interactions with Atoms, Solids and Plasmas PDF Author: Richard M. More
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489915761
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
The aim of this NATO Advanced Study Institute was to bring together scientists and students working in the field of laser matter interactions in order to review and stimulate developmentoffundamental science with ultra-short pulse lasers. New techniques of pulse compression and colliding-pulse mode-locking have made possible the construction of lasers with pulse lengths in the femtosecond range. Such lasers are now in operation at several research laboratories in Europe and the United States. These laser facilities present a new and exciting research direction with both pure and applied science components. In this ASI the emphasis is on fundamental processes occurring in the interaction of short laser pulses with atoms, molecules, solids, and plasmas. In the case of laser-atom (molecule) interactions, high power lasers provide the first access to extreme high-intensity conditions above 10'8 Watts/em', a new frontier for nonlinear interaction of photons with atoms and molecules. New phenomena observed include multiphoton ionization processes, atomic collisions in the presence of a strong laser field, Coulomb explosion following rapid ionization of a molecule and the production of high harmonics of the laser source. Another important topic reviewed in this ASI is the lasercooling ofatoms.

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation

Laser-Driven Sources of High Energy Particles and Radiation PDF Author: Leonida Antonio Gizzi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030258505
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
This volume presents a selection of articles based on inspiring lectures held at the “Capri” Advanced Summer School, an original event conceived and promoted by Leonida Antonio Gizzi and Ralph Assmann that focuses on novel schemes for plasma-based particle acceleration and radiation sources, and which brings together researchers from the conventional accelerator community and from the high-intensity laser-matter interaction research fields. Training in these fields is highly relevant for ultra-intense lasers and applications, which have enjoyed dramatic growth following the development of major European infrastructures like the Extreme Light Infrastructure (ELI) and the EuPRAXIA project. The articles preserve the tutorial character of the lectures and reflect the latest advances in their respective fields. The volume is mainly intended for PhD students and young researchers getting started in this area, but also for scientists from other fields who are interested in the latest developments. The content will also appeal to radiobiologists and medical physicists, as it includes contributions on potential applications of laser-based particle accelerators.

Hot Matter from High-Power Lasers

Hot Matter from High-Power Lasers PDF Author: Peter Mulser
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3662611813
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 749

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Book Description
This book offers an introduction to the booming field of high-power laser-matter interaction. It covers the heating of matter to super-high temperatures and pressures, novel schemes of fast particle acceleration, matter far from thermal equilibrium, stimulated radiation scattering, relativistic optics, strong field QED, as well as relevant applications, such as extreme states of matter, controlled fusion, and novel radiation sources. All models and methods considered are introduced as they arise and illustrated by relevant examples. Each chapter contains a selection of problems to test the reader's understanding, to apply the models under discussion to relevant situations and to discover their limits of validity. The carefully chosen illustrations greatly facilitate the visualization of physical processes as well as presenting detailed numerical results. A list of useful formulas and tables are provided as a guide to quantifying results from experiments and numerical simulations. Each chapter ends with a description of the state of the art and the current research frontiers.

Generation and Application of Ultrahigh Laser Fields

Generation and Application of Ultrahigh Laser Fields PDF Author: Alexander A. Andreev
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781590331422
Category : Laser beams
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Contents: Preface; Introduction; Part 1: Solid-State Lasers for Generation of Ultra-Short High-Energy Pulses -- Introduction; Laser Systems with Pulse Compression; Alternative Ways of Scaling of High-Power Laser Systems; Limit Parameters of Pulse Compression Laser; References for Part 1. Part 2: Applications of Ultra-Strong Laser Fields -- Introduction; Absorption of High Intensity Laser Pulses in Over-Dense Plasma; Scattering of Short Laser Pulse in Strongly Inhomogeneous Plasma; Analytical Model for Continuum X-Ray Radiation Yield From Laser Plasma; Fast Particle Generation in Intense Short Laser Pulse Interaction with a Solid Target; 'Laser Fast Ignition' Method for Inertial Confined Fusion; Laser Nucleonic; Non-Linear Optical Phenomena and Damage of Vacuum in the Field of Super-Strong Laser Radiation; References for PART 2; Index.