Quotients of Coxeter Complexes and $P$-Partitions

Quotients of Coxeter Complexes and $P$-Partitions PDF Author: Victor Reiner
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825259
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This is a study of some of the combinatorial and topological properties of finite Coxeter complexes. The author begins by studying some of the general topological and algebraic properties of quotients of Coxeter complexes, and determines when they are pseudomanifolds (with or without boundary) and when they are Cohen-Macaulay or Gorenstein over a field. The paper also examines quotients of Coxeter complexes by cyclic subgroups generated by Coxeter elements.

Quotients of Coxeter Complexes and $P$-Partitions

Quotients of Coxeter Complexes and $P$-Partitions PDF Author: Victor Reiner
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825259
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
This is a study of some of the combinatorial and topological properties of finite Coxeter complexes. The author begins by studying some of the general topological and algebraic properties of quotients of Coxeter complexes, and determines when they are pseudomanifolds (with or without boundary) and when they are Cohen-Macaulay or Gorenstein over a field. The paper also examines quotients of Coxeter complexes by cyclic subgroups generated by Coxeter elements.

Gorenstein Quotient Singularities in Dimension Three

Gorenstein Quotient Singularities in Dimension Three PDF Author: Stephen Shing-Toung Yau
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825674
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Book Description
If $G$ is a finite subgroup of $G\!L(3,{\mathbb C})$, then $G$ acts on ${\mathbb C}^3$, and it is known that ${\mathbb C}^3/G$ is Gorenstein if and only if $G$ is a subgroup of $S\!L(3,{\mathbb C})$. In this work, the authors begin with a classification of finite subgroups of $S\!L(3,{\mathbb C})$, including two types, (J) and (K), which have often been overlooked. They go on to present a general method for finding invariant polynomials and their relations to finite subgroups of $G\!L(3,{\mathbb C})$. The method is, in practice, substantially better than the classical method due to Noether. Some properties of quotient varieties are presented, along with a proof that ${\mathbb C}^3/G$ has isolated singularities if and only if $G$ is abelian and 1 is not an eigenvalue of $g$ for every nontrivial $g \in G$. The authors also find minimal quotient generators of the ring of invariant polynomials and relations among them.

Cell Complexes, Poset Topology and the Representation Theory of Algebras Arising in Algebraic Combinatorics and Discrete Geometry

Cell Complexes, Poset Topology and the Representation Theory of Algebras Arising in Algebraic Combinatorics and Discrete Geometry PDF Author: Stuart Margolis
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 1470450429
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 135

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Book Description
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Abelian Coverings of the Complex Projective Plane Branched along Configurations of Real Lines

Abelian Coverings of the Complex Projective Plane Branched along Configurations of Real Lines PDF Author: Eriko Hironaka
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 082182564X
Category : Algebraic varieties
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
This work studies abelian branched coverings of smooth complex projective surfaces from the topological viewpoint. Geometric information about the coverings (such as the first Betti numbers of a smooth model or intersections of embedded curves) is related to topological and combinatorial information about the base space and branch locus. Special attention is given to examples in which the base space is the complex projective plane and the branch locus is a configuration of lines.

Total Positivity and Its Applications

Total Positivity and Its Applications PDF Author: Mariano Gasca
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401586748
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 510

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Book Description
This volume contains both invited lectures and contributed talks presented at the meeting on Total Positivity and its Applications held at the guest house of the University of Zaragoza in Jaca, Spain, during the week of September 26-30, 1994. There were present at the meeting almost fifty researchers from fourteen countries. Their interest in thesubject of Total Positivity made for a stimulating and fruitful exchange of scientific information. Interest to participate in the meeting exceeded our expectations. Regrettably, budgetary constraints forced us to restriet the number of attendees. Professor S. Karlin, of Stanford University, who planned to attend the meeting had to cancel his participation at the last moment. Nonetheless, his almost universal spiritual presence energized and inspired all of us in Jaca. More than anyone, he influenced the content, style and quality of the presentations given at the meeting. Every article in these Proceedings (except some by Karlin hirnself) references his influential treatise Total Positivity, Volume I, Stanford University Press, 1968. Since its appearance, this book has intrigued and inspired the minds of many researchers (one of us, in his formative years, read the galley proofs and the other of us first doubted its value but then later became its totally committed disciple). All of us present at the meeting encourage Professor Karlin to return to the task of completing the anxiously awaited Volume 11 of Total Positivity.

$(16,6)$ Configurations and Geometry of Kummer Surfaces in ${\mathbb P}^3$

$(16,6)$ Configurations and Geometry of Kummer Surfaces in ${\mathbb P}^3$ PDF Author: Maria del Rosario Gonzalez-Dorrego
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825747
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 101

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Book Description
The philosophy of the first part of this work is to understand (and classify) Kummer surfaces by studying (16, 6) configurations. Chapter 1 is devoted to classifying (16, 6) configurations and studying their manifold symmetries and the underlying questions about finite subgroups of [italic capitals]PGL4([italic]k). In chapter 2 we use this information to give a complete classification of Kummer surfaces together with explicit equations and the explicit description of their singularities.

Topics in Hyperplane Arrangements

Topics in Hyperplane Arrangements PDF Author: Marcelo Aguiar
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470437112
Category : Algebraic spaces
Languages : en
Pages : 611

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Book Description
This monograph studies the interplay between various algebraic, geometric and combinatorial aspects of real hyperplane arrangements. It provides a careful, organized and unified treatment of several recent developments in the field, and brings forth many new ideas and results. It has two parts, each divided into eight chapters, and five appendices with background material. Part I gives a detailed discussion on faces, flats, chambers, cones, gallery intervals, lunes and other geometric notions associated with arrangements. The Tits monoid plays a central role. Another important object is the category of lunes which generalizes the classical associative operad. Also discussed are the descent and lune identities, distance functions on chambers, and the combinatorics of the braid arrangement and related examples. Part II studies the structure and representation theory of the Tits algebra of an arrangement. It gives a detailed analysis of idempotents and Peirce decompositions, and connects them to the classical theory of Eulerian idempotents. It introduces the space of Lie elements of an arrangement which generalizes the classical Lie operad. This space is the last nonzero power of the radical of the Tits algebra. It is also the socle of the left ideal of chambers and of the right ideal of Zie elements. Zie elements generalize the classical Lie idempotents. They include Dynkin elements associated to generic half-spaces which generalize the classical Dynkin idempotent. Another important object is the lune-incidence algebra which marks the beginning of noncommutative Möbius theory. These ideas are also brought upon the study of the Solomon descent algebra. The monograph is written with clarity and in sufficient detail to make it accessible to graduate students. It can also serve as a useful reference to experts.

Coarse Cohomology and Index Theory on Complete Riemannian Manifolds

Coarse Cohomology and Index Theory on Complete Riemannian Manifolds PDF Author: John Roe
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825593
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description
``Coarse geometry'' is the study of metric spaces from the asymptotic point of view: two metric spaces (such as the integers and the real numbers) which ``look the same from a great distance'' are considered to be equivalent. This book develops a cohomology theory appropriate to coarse geometry. The theory is then used to construct ``higher indices'' for elliptic operators on noncompact complete Riemannian manifolds. Such an elliptic operator has an index in the $K$-theory of a certain operator algebra naturally associated to the coarse structure, and this $K$-theory then pairs with the coarse cohomology. The higher indices can be calculated in topological terms thanks to the work of Connes and Moscovici. They can also be interpreted in terms of the $K$-homology of an ideal boundary naturally associated to the coarse structure. Applications to geometry are given, and the book concludes with a discussion of the coarse analog of the Novikov conjecture.

Selberg Trace Formulae and Equidistribution Theorems for Closed Geodesics and Laplace

Selberg Trace Formulae and Equidistribution Theorems for Closed Geodesics and Laplace PDF Author: Steven Zelditch
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821825267
Category : Curves on surfaces
Languages : en
Pages : 113

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Book Description
This work is concerned with a pair of dual asymptotics problems on a finite-area hyperbolic surface. The first problem is to determine the distribution of closed geodesics in the unit tangent bundle. The second problem is to determine the distribution of eigenfunctions (in microlocal sense) in the unit tangent bundle.

Kernel Functions, Analytic Torsion, and Moduli Spaces

Kernel Functions, Analytic Torsion, and Moduli Spaces PDF Author: John D. Fay
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 082182550X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 123

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Book Description
This work investigates analytic torsion on the moduli space of degree zero stable bundles on a compact Reimann surface. Zeta-function regularization and perturbation-curvature formulas for torsion are developed using a modified resolvent-Szego kernel. The author discusses the bosonization formulas of mathematical physics. Riemann vanishing theorems for torsion, and analytic properties (insertion-residue formulas and heat equations) for the nonabelian theta function and Szego kernel. In addition, he provides background material on bundle-moduli spaces, Quillen metrics, and theta functions.