Quantitative Perfusion Measurement with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Quantitative Perfusion Measurement with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) PDF Author: Ruth O'Gorman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Quantitative Perfusion Measurement with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Quantitative Perfusion Measurement with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) PDF Author: Ruth O'Gorman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging PDF Author: Nicole Seiberlich
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128170581
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1094

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Book Description
Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a ‘go-to’ reference for methods and applications of quantitative magnetic resonance imaging, with specific sections on Relaxometry, Perfusion, and Diffusion. Each section will start with an explanation of the basic techniques for mapping the tissue property in question, including a description of the challenges that arise when using these basic approaches. For properties which can be measured in multiple ways, each of these basic methods will be described in separate chapters. Following the basics, a chapter in each section presents more advanced and recently proposed techniques for quantitative tissue property mapping, with a concluding chapter on clinical applications. The reader will learn: The basic physics behind tissue property mapping How to implement basic pulse sequences for the quantitative measurement of tissue properties The strengths and limitations to the basic and more rapid methods for mapping the magnetic relaxation properties T1, T2, and T2* The pros and cons for different approaches to mapping perfusion The methods of Diffusion-weighted imaging and how this approach can be used to generate diffusion tensor maps and more complex representations of diffusion How flow, magneto-electric tissue property, fat fraction, exchange, elastography, and temperature mapping are performed How fast imaging approaches including parallel imaging, compressed sensing, and Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting can be used to accelerate or improve tissue property mapping schemes How tissue property mapping is used clinically in different organs Structured to cater for MRI researchers and graduate students with a wide variety of backgrounds Explains basic methods for quantitatively measuring tissue properties with MRI - including T1, T2, perfusion, diffusion, fat and iron fraction, elastography, flow, susceptibility - enabling the implementation of pulse sequences to perform measurements Shows the limitations of the techniques and explains the challenges to the clinical adoption of these traditional methods, presenting the latest research in rapid quantitative imaging which has the possibility to tackle these challenges Each section contains a chapter explaining the basics of novel ideas for quantitative mapping, such as compressed sensing and Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting-based approaches

Quantitative Perfusion MRI

Quantitative Perfusion MRI PDF Author: Hai-Ling Margaret Cheng
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323952100
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 564

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Book Description
Quantitative Perfusion MRI: Techniques, Applications, and Practical Considerations, Volume 11 clearly and carefully explains the basic theory and MRI techniques for quantifying perfusion non-invasively in deep tissue, covering all aspects of perfusion imaging, from acquisition requirements to selection of contrast agents and appropriate pharmacokinetic models and for reliable quantification in different diseases and tissue types. Specifically, this book enables the reader to understand what microvascular functional parameters can be measured with perfusion MRI, learn the basic techniques to measure perfusion in different organs, apply the appropriate perfusion MRI technique to the organ of interest, and much more. This complete reference on quantitative perfusion MRI is highly suitable for both early and experienced researchers, graduate students and clinicians wishing to understand how quantitative perfusion MRI can apply to their application area of interest. Provides a one-stop resource for students and early and experienced researchers on all aspects of quantitative perfusion MRI as written by experts in the field Explains basic theory and MRI techniques Presents a strong focus on the practical considerations that can make or break perfusion MRI Includes applications in oncology, cardiology, neurology and body imaging

Quantitative MRI of the Brain

Quantitative MRI of the Brain PDF Author: Mara Cercignani
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315363550
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 782

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Book Description
Building on the success of the first edition of this book, the winner of the 2004 British Medical Association Radiology Medical Book Competition, Quantitative MRI of the Brain: Principles of Physical Measurement gives a unique view on how to use an MRI machine in a new way. Used as a scientific instrument it can make measurements of a myriad of physical and biological quantities in the human brain and body. For each small tissue voxel, non-invasive information monitors how tissue changes with disease and responds to treatment. The book opens with a detailed exposition of the principles of good practice in quantification, including fundamental concepts, quality assurance, MR data collection and analysis and improved study statistical power through minimised instrumental variation. There follow chapters on 14 specific groups of quantities: proton density, T1, T2, T2*, diffusion, advanced diffusion, magnetisation transfer, CEST, 1H and multi-nuclear spectroscopy, DCE-MRI, quantitative fMRI, arterial spin-labelling and image analysis, and finally a chapter on the future of quantification. The physical principles behind each quantity are stated, followed by its biological significance. Practical techniques for measurement are given, along with pitfalls and examples of clinical applications. This second edition of this indispensable 'how to' manual of quantitative MR shows the MRI physicist and research clinician how to implement these techniques on an MRI scanner to understand more about the biological processes in the patient and physiological changes in healthy controls. Although focussed on the brain, most techniques are applicable to characterising tissue in the whole body. This book is essential reading for anyone who wants to use the gamut of modern quantitative MRI methods to measure the effects of disease, its progression, and its response to treatment. Features: The first edition was awarded the book prize for Radiology by the British Medical Association in 2004 Written by an authority in the field: Professor Tofts has an international reputation for quantification in MRI Gives specific ‘how to’ information for implementation of MRI measurement sequence techniques

Quantitative MRI of the Brain

Quantitative MRI of the Brain PDF Author: Paul Tofts
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470869496
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 650

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Book Description
2004 BMA Medical Book Competition Winner (Radiology category) “This is an exciting book, with a new approach to use of the MRI scanner. It bridges the gap between clinical research and general neuro-radiological practice. It is accessible to the clinical radiologist, and yet thorough in its treatment of the underlying physics and of the science of measurement. It is likely to become a classic.” British Medical Association This indispensable 'how to' manual of quantitative MR is essential for anyone who wants to use the gamut of modern quantitative methods to measure the effects of neurological disease, its progression, and its response to treatment. It contains both the methodology and clinical applications, reflecting the increasing interest in quantitative MR in studying disease and its progression. The editor is an MR scientist with an international reputation for high quality research The contributions are written jointly by MR physicists and MR clinicians, producing a practical book for both the research and medical communities A practical book for both the research and medical communities “Paul Tofts has succeeded brilliantly in capturing the essence of what needs to become the future of radiology in particular, and medicine in general – quantitative measurements of disease.” Robert I. Grossman, M.D. New York, University School of Medicine (from the Foreword)

Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Oncology

Dynamic Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Oncology PDF Author: Alan Jackson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540264205
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
Dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI is now established as the methodology of choice for the assessment of tumor microcirculation in vivo. The method assists clinical practitioners in the management of patients with solid tumors and is finding prominence in the assessment of tumor treatments, including anti-angiogenics, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy. Here, leading authorities discuss the principles of the methods, their practical implementation, and their application to specific tumor types. The text is an invaluable single-volume reference that covers all the latest developments in contrast-enhanced oncological MRI.

Quantitative MRI of the Brain

Quantitative MRI of the Brain PDF Author: Paul Tofts
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780470847213
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 678

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Book Description
A 'how to' manual of quantitative MR, essential for anyone who wants to use the gamut of modern quantitative methods to measure the effects of neurological diseases, its progression and its response to treatment. It is also designed for research-minded radiologists, neurologists and MRI physicists who are considering undertaking quantitative work, as well as those already in the field.

Measuring Resting Cerebral Perfusion using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

Measuring Resting Cerebral Perfusion using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) PDF Author: James Duffin
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832550215
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
The acquisition of resting cerebral perfusion measures using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is one of the assessments of cerebrovascular health used to discern how well patients are coping with anatomical changes such as stenosis, and other factors impacting the supply of blood flow to the brain. Perfusion measures may be obtained using several MRI based techniques including arterial spin labeling (ASL) and dynamic contrast enhanced methods that rely on injected contrast agents such as gadolinium. Recently hypoxia-induced changes in deoxyhemoglobin have been used as a non-invasive contrast agent, measuring the resulting changes in blood oxygen dependent (BOLD) signals with MRI. With each approach, the means through which voxel-wise cerebral perfusion information is derived differs, leading to the development a variety of analysis methods in recent studies. This Research Topic is intended to attract manuscripts that advance the use of resting cerebral perfusion measures in clinical assessments of cerebrovascular health. In pursuit of this aim a better understanding of several aspects are needed.

MR Perfusion, An Issue of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Clinics of North America, E-Book

MR Perfusion, An Issue of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Clinics of North America, E-Book PDF Author: Max Wintermark
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0443183953
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
In this issue of MRI Clinics, guest editors Drs. Max Wintermark and Ananth Madhuranthakam bring their considerable expertise to the topic of MR Perfusion. Top experts in the field discuss all three MR perfusion techniques (DSC, DCE, and ASL), as well as provide separate articles on evaluation of gliomas, breast cancer, musculoskeletal, prostate, and heart. Contains 13 relevant, practice-oriented topics including perfusion imaging for brain tumors; dynamic susceptibility contrast (DSC) MR perfusion; arterial spin labelling (ASL) MR perfusion; MR perfusion imaging of prostate; dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MR perfusion; MR perfusion imaging for breast cancer; and more. Provides in-depth clinical reviews on MR perfusion, offering actionable insights for clinical practice. Presents the latest information on this timely, focused topic under the leadership of experienced editors in the field. Authors synthesize and distill the latest research and practice guidelines to create clinically significant, topic-based reviews.

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) MRI

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion (IVIM) MRI PDF Author: Denis Le Bihan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429763492
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
First book ever on the topic Discusses current concepts and methodological issues for the successful implementation of IVIM MRI to investigate tissue perfusion non-invasively Covers a wide range of clinical applications Contributions by leading experts in the field from USA, Europe, and Asia and written with a good balance of methodological and clinical chapters Includes an extensive bibliography for further reading