Precursor-Derived Ceramics

Precursor-Derived Ceramics PDF Author: Joachim Bill
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527613838
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
The production of high-purity ceramic materials from low-molecular weight, inorganic or organoelement precursors is a topic of increasing relevance within materials science. With this emerging technology it is possible to precisely tailor the properties of the ceramic material which enables new high-temperature or electronic applications. Every materials scientist and engineer involved in the research and development of new high-performance ceramic materials will find these results - presented at a recent workshop of the Max-Planck-Gesellschaft - of great importance for his own work.

Precursor-Derived Ceramics

Precursor-Derived Ceramics PDF Author: Joachim Bill
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527613838
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
The production of high-purity ceramic materials from low-molecular weight, inorganic or organoelement precursors is a topic of increasing relevance within materials science. With this emerging technology it is possible to precisely tailor the properties of the ceramic material which enables new high-temperature or electronic applications. Every materials scientist and engineer involved in the research and development of new high-performance ceramic materials will find these results - presented at a recent workshop of the Max-Planck-Gesellschaft - of great importance for his own work.

Organosilicon Polymer-derived Ceramic Fibers

Organosilicon Polymer-derived Ceramic Fibers PDF Author: Zhongkan Ren
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
As humans entered 21st century, the energy crisis has gained more attention and reached a critical situation that may impede the further innovation of science and technology. Along with the development of the Internet and wireless communication, electronic devices, from automated production robots down to small consumer electronics, are overtaking our lives at a rate that none of the conventional industries can compete with. This leads to the ever-growing demand for energy production, transportation, and storage. In addition to the investigations on clean or renewable energy sources, more researches are promoting the efficiency of generating or utilizing the already existed forms of energy. Aerospace related development and applications consume a significant amount of resources. As a critical unit of aerospace application, turbine engines may be effectively advance by the reliable high-temperature components in not only the performance but the efficiency. Fiber-reinforced ceramic matrix composites (FRCMCs) are proposed as the next-gen material of turbine high-temperature components (such as turbine blades, shrouds, combustor liner, exhaust nozzle, etc.), with high oxidation and creep resistance and outstanding mechanical performance at elevated temperatures but lower density than single crystals. Within the CMCs, ceramic fibers serve as the major performance support. Polymer derived ceramics (PDCs) or polymer derived ceramic route is an innovated ceramic production technique, developed over the last half-century, that begins with the synthesis or the selection of monomer molecules (therefore also known as molecular methods); fine-tunes at the precursor stage; shapes during crosslinking stage; and converts the organic components into inorganic ceramics via pyrolysis. This method enables the synthesis of uniform ceramic fibers at a much lower temperature and easier processing condition than conventional powder-based synthesis. PDC fibers (SiC, Al2O3, BN, etc.) have already shown great potential in high-temperature applications as reinforcement of CMCs. This thesis focus on the synthesis and characterization of ceramic fibers from silicon-based liquid-phase precursors. The fibers are drawn using two different techniques (hand spinning and electrospinning), that are able to deliver individual ceramic fibers and ceramic fiber mats. The first approach demonstrates the preparation of SiOCN fibers from a hybrid precursor of 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-tetravinylcyclotetrasilazane (referred to as TTCSZ) and polyacrylic acid (PAA) using hand spinning. Later, SiOC fiber mats are synthesized via electrospinning from various cyclic preceramic oligomers or monomers with polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as a spinning reagent. The fiber products are systematically investigated molecular structures, performances, and chemical bonding progression of the fibers at each processing stage (spinning, crosslinking, and pyrolysis). The approaches for ceramic fiber spinning and pyrolysis processes utilize cyclic siloxanes and silazanes for the first time as the ceramic precursors that are low cost and available in large quantities. The products show great potential in high-temperature applications as well as other applications such as energy storage.

Processing Silicon Carbide Fibers from Organosilicon Precursors

Processing Silicon Carbide Fibers from Organosilicon Precursors PDF Author: Zhi-Fan Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description


18th Annual Conference on Composites and Advanced Ceramic Materials - A, Volume 15, Issue 4

18th Annual Conference on Composites and Advanced Ceramic Materials - A, Volume 15, Issue 4 PDF Author: John B. Wachtman
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470316276
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 597

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Book Description
This volume is part of the Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceeding (CESP) series. This series contains a collection of papers dealing with issues in both traditional ceramics (i.e., glass, whitewares, refractories, and porcelain enamel) and advanced ceramics. Topics covered in the area of advanced ceramic include bioceramics, nanomaterials, composites, solid oxide fuel cells, mechanical properties and structural design, advanced ceramic coatings, ceramic armor, porous ceramics, and more.

Surface Characteristics of Fibers and Textiles

Surface Characteristics of Fibers and Textiles PDF Author: Christopher Pastore
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824700027
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
An exploration of the surface characteristics of fibres and textiles. It emphasizes how fibre surface affects permeability, stiffness, strength, dyeing, wrinkling, and other performance characteristics to optimize production. It also illustrates methods for developing wrinkle-resistant finishes on fibre surfaces using environmentally friendly techniques.

Fundamentals of Fibre Reinforced Composite Materials

Fundamentals of Fibre Reinforced Composite Materials PDF Author: A.R. Bunsell
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429680945
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Fibre reinforced composite materials are showing sustained growth in an ever widening range of applications from food trays to spacecraft as well as contributing to resolving environmental problems, including enabling the forthcoming hydrogen economy to be realised. This second edition of Fundamentals of Fibre Reinforced Composite Materials has been fully updated throughout, providing an authoritative and modern introduction to the topic with a brief history of composite development, a review of composite applications, manufacture and markets, types of fibres and matrices used, and their properties with a detailed introduction into the computer simulation of composite behaviour. With extensive sets of sample problems accompanying each chapter, this book is ideally suited to undergraduate and graduate students of materials science, structural, mechanical, and aeronautical engineering, polymer science, metallurgy, and other courses. It will also be of use as a reference to researchers and engineers working with composite materials and material scientists in general. Features: Presents thorough discussions on composite history, composite applications and markets, types of fibres and resins used, and their respective properties Relates mathematical concepts to the structure of the material under discussion leading to the quantitative evaluation of safety factors Provides numerous sets of sample problems in each chapter

Fine Ceramic Fibers

Fine Ceramic Fibers PDF Author: Marie Berger
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780824719517
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
Presents recent techniques for the manufacture, as well as research on the behaviour, of high-performance flexible ceramic fibres used to develop structural materials for applications up to very high temperatures, allowing the optimization of ceramic composites in jet engine components, heat exchangers, refractory insulators and other components. The text explores complex ceramic microstructures down to the atomic level.

Polymeric Precursors for Ceramic Materials

Polymeric Precursors for Ceramic Materials PDF Author: R. C. P. Cubbon
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN: 9781859570203
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
This review describes the synthesis of polymeric precursors for silicon carbide, silicon carbonitride and silicon nitride ceramics, and looks at the properties of the resulting fibres. Alumina, boron nitride and boron carbide precursors are also considered. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database provides useful references for further reading.

Essentials of Inorganic Materials Synthesis

Essentials of Inorganic Materials Synthesis PDF Author: C. N. R. Rao
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111883254X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
This compact handbook describes all the important methods of synthesis employed today for synthesizing inorganic materials. Some features: Focuses on modern inorganic materials with applications in nanotechnology, energy materials, and sustainability Synthesis is a crucial component of materials science and technology; this book provides a simple introduction as well as an updated description of methods Written in a very simple style, providing references to the literature to get details of the methods of preparation when required

Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ceramic materials
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description