The Operation and Effect of the Possessions Corporation System of Taxation

The Operation and Effect of the Possessions Corporation System of Taxation PDF Author: United States. Department of the Treasury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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The Operation and Effect of the Possessions Corporation System of Taxation

The Operation and Effect of the Possessions Corporation System of Taxation PDF Author: United States. Department of the Treasury
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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International Taxation and Multinational Activity

International Taxation and Multinational Activity PDF Author: James R. Hines
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226341755
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Because the actions of multinational corporations have a clear and direct effect on the flow of capital throughout the world, how and why these firms behave the way they do is a major issue for national governments and their policymakers. With an unprecedented ability to adjust the scale, character, and location of their global operations, international corporations have become increasingly sensitive to the kind and degree of tax obligations imposed on them by both host and home countries. Tax rules affect the volume of foreign direct investment, corporate borrowing, transfer pricing, dividend and royalty payments, and research and development. National governments that tax the profits of international firms face important challenges in designing tax policies to attract them. This collection examines the global ramifications of tax policies, offering up-to-date, theoretically innovative, and empirically sound perspectives on a problem of immense significance to future economic growth around the globe.

Island Paradox

Island Paradox PDF Author: Francisco Rivera-Batiz
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN: 9780871547217
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Book Description
Island Paradox is the first comprehensive, census-based portrait of social and economic life in Puerto Rico. During its nearly fiftyyears as a U.S. commonwealth, the relationship between Puerto Rico's small, developing economy and the vastly larger, more industrialized United States has triggered profound changes in the island's industry and labor force. Puerto Rico has been deeply affected by the constant flow of its people to and from the mainland, and by the influx of immigrant workers from other nations. Distinguished economists Francisco Rivera-Batiz and Carlos Santiago provide the latest data on the socioeconomic status of Puerto Rico today, and examine current conditions within the context of the major trends of the past two decades.sland Paradox describes many improvements in Puerto Rico's standard of living, including rising per-capita income, longer life expectancies, greater educational attainment, and increased job prospects for women. But it also discusses the devastating surge in unemployment. Rapid urbanization and a vanishing agricultural sector have led to severe inequality, as family income has become increasingly dependent on education and geographic location. Although Puerto Rico's close ties to the United States were the major source of the island's economic growth prior to 1970, they have also been at the root of recent hardships. Puerto Rico's trade andbusiness transactions remain predominantly with the United States, but changes in federal tax, social, and budgetary policies, along with international agreements such as NAFTA, now threaten to alter the economic ties between the island and the mainland.

Patient Care Under Uncertainty

Patient Care Under Uncertainty PDF Author: Charles F. Manski
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691194734
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
For the past few years, the author, a renowned economist, has been applying the statistical tools of economics to decision making under uncertainty in the context of patient health status and response to treatment. He shows how statistical imprecision and identification problems affect empirical research in the patient-care sphere.

Boom and Bust in Puerto Rico

Boom and Bust in Puerto Rico PDF Author: A. W. Maldonado
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
ISBN: 0268200998
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
Who is to blame for the economic and political crisis in Puerto Rico—the United States or Puerto Rico? This book provides a fascinating historical perspective on the problem and an unequivocal answer on who is to blame. In this engaging and approachable book, journalist A. W. Maldonado charts the rise and fall of the Puerto Rican economy and explains how a litany of bad political and fiscal policy decisions in Washington and Puerto Rico destroyed an economic miracle. Under Operation Bootstrap in the 1950s and '60s, the rapid transformation and industrialization of the Puerto Rican economy was considered a “wonder of human history,” a far cry from the economic “death spiral” the island’s governor described in 2015. Boom and Bust in Puerto Rico is the story of how the demise of an obscure tax policy that encouraged investment and economic growth led to escalating budget deficits and the government’s shocking default of its $70 billion debt. Maldonado also discusses the extent of the devastation from Hurricane Maria in 2017, the massive street protests during 2019, and the catastrophic earthquakes in January 2020. After illuminating the century of misunderstanding between Puerto Rico and the United States—the root cause of the economic crisis and the island’s gridlocked debates about its political status—Maldonado concludes with projections about the future of the relationship. He argues that, in the end, the economic, fiscal, and political crises are the result of the breakdown and failure of Puerto Rican self-government. Boom and Bust in Puerto Rico is written for a wide audience, including students, economists, politicians, and general readers, all of whom will find it interesting and thought provoking.

Puerto Rico and the Section 936 Tax Credit

Puerto Rico and the Section 936 Tax Credit PDF Author: Mary Ellen O'Toole
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 9780788102110
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 74

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Book Description
The Section 936 tax credit primarily affects Puerto Rico and the subsidiaries of U.S. companies that operate there. Under this section, income earned by U.S. firms from operations in U.S. possessions is effectively exempt from federal corporate income taxes. This comprehensive report reviews all aspects of Section 936. 30 charts and tables.

Political Status of Puerto Rico

Political Status of Puerto Rico PDF Author: Keith Bea
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437934307
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description
Contents: (1) Recent Developments: 111th, 110th, 109th Congress; Non-Congress. Developments; (2) Background: Early Governance of Puerto Rico (PR); Development of the Const. of PR; Fed. Relations Act; Internat. Attention; Supreme Court Decisions; (3) Status Debates and Votes, 1952-1998: 1967 Plebiscite; 1991 Referendum; 1993 Plebiscite; 1998 Action in the 105th Cong.; 1998 Plebiscite; (4) Fed. Activity After 1998; (5) Issues of Debate on Political Status. Appendices: (A) Brief Chronology of Status Events Since 1898; (B) Puerto Rico Status Votes in Plebiscites and Referenda, 1967-1998; (C)Congress. Activity on Puerto Rico¿s Political Status, 1989-1998; (D) Summary of Legislative Debates and Actions. Tables.

Tax Policy

Tax Policy PDF Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International business enterprises
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure

Corporate Income Taxes under Pressure PDF Author: Ruud A. de Mooij
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513511777
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
The book describes the difficulties of the current international corporate income tax system. It starts by describing its origins and how changes, such as the development of multinational enterprises and digitalization have created fundamental problems, not foreseen at its inception. These include tax competition—as governments try to attract tax bases through low tax rates or incentives, and profit shifting, as companies avoid tax by reporting profits in jurisdictions with lower tax rates. The book then discusses solutions, including both evolutionary changes to the current system and fundamental reform options. It covers both reform efforts already under way, for example under the Inclusive Framework at the OECD, and potential radical reform ideas developed by academics.

United States Code

United States Code PDF Author: United States
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 906

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