Public Goods and Private Communities

Public Goods and Private Communities PDF Author: Fred E. Foldvary
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book Here

Book Description
Louis, are in fact financing their own public goods and services in accordance with this theory. For such communities to rise and prosper, the author contends, government must eliminate zoning and many other restrictions, as well as the taxation of private services.

Public Goods and Private Communities

Public Goods and Private Communities PDF Author: Fred E. Foldvary
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book Here

Book Description
Louis, are in fact financing their own public goods and services in accordance with this theory. For such communities to rise and prosper, the author contends, government must eliminate zoning and many other restrictions, as well as the taxation of private services.

Public Versus Private Provision of Public Goods

Public Versus Private Provision of Public Goods PDF Author: Sita N. Slavov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49

Get Book Here

Book Description
It is well known that pure public goods are underprovided in static games with private, voluntary contributions. Public provision is usually modeled using a median voter framework, in which the public good is funded by a proportional income tax. This paper compares the private and public provision of public goods in dynamic settings. With private provision, it is possible to sustain cooperation and provide the public good efficiently. With public provision, dynamic majority-rule solutions exist even when taxes are not restricted to be proportional to income; thus, income redistribution can be chosen jointly with the level of the public good. At low discount factors, private provision tends to result in lower levels of the public good relative to public provision. As patience increases, however, public provision results in lower levels of the public good than private provision. This occurs because higher levels of income redistribution are sustainable under public provision. Such redistribution becomes increasingly feasible at higher discount factors, resulting in income subsidies for particular groups instead of higher levels of the public good. In contrast, under private provision, all groups are forced to settle for increases in the level of the public good. In terms of financing the public good, private provision tends to result in benefit taxation, with little variation in individual contribution rates. Public provision allows a wider range of tax rates, although there is a tendency towards benefit taxation when preferences vary and progressive taxation when incomes vary.

Public or Private Goods?

Public or Private Goods? PDF Author: Brigitte Unger
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1785369555
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book explores the core public tasks that the state has traditionally provided but which increasingly are being privatized and subsumed by the private sector. The night-watchman state role of providing security is instead offered by private prisons and security guards. Legitimized by the argument of efficiency gains, social security including public housing, pensions, unemployment insurance and health care are all being gradually privatized. This book argues that on the basis of efficiency, morality and equality there is still an overwhelming need for public intervention – the res publica. Although the state still funds and regulates core domains, it provides fewer and fewer visible goods. The authors show how this apparent invisibility of the state presents serious challenges for both income equality and democracy.

On the Private Provision of Public Goods

On the Private Provision of Public Goods PDF Author: Jong-Guk Song
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public goods
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Get Book Here

Book Description


Public Goods for Economic Development

Public Goods for Economic Development PDF Author: Olga Memedović
Publisher: UN
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 198

Get Book Here

Book Description
This publication addresses factors that promote or inhibit successful provision of the four key international public goods: financial stability, international trade regime, international diffusion of technological knowledge and global environment. Without these goods, developing countries are unable to compete, prosper or attract capital from abroad. The need for public goods provision is also recognized by the Millennium Development Goals, internationally agreed goals and targets for knowledge, health, governance and environmental public goods. The Report addresses the nature of required policies and institutions using the modern principles of collective action.

Public Goods, Sustainable Development and the Contribution of Business

Public Goods, Sustainable Development and the Contribution of Business PDF Author: Roland Bardy
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527566250
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 332

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides an expansive review of the public goods theme and highlights the inherent linkage between sustainable development and corporate responsibility for improving the current and future welfare of communities both at home and abroad. The main proposition here is that sustainable development is focused on preserving and maintaining public goods. Consequently, whoever uses public goods is liable for their preservation, their maintenance, and, where they are underdeveloped, for their expansion. Successful delivery, both now and in the future, depends on a positive relationship of the public sector with the private sector. This book will serve to stimulate discussions of scholars and policy makers in the field of sustainable development with business leaders, and will close the gap between the public and the private sectors by building a common understanding and common methodologies for implementing and measuring sustainable development in the macro- and the micro-spheres.

Public Finance and Public Policy

Public Finance and Public Policy PDF Author: Jonathan Gruber
Publisher: Macmillan
ISBN: 9780716786559
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 806

Get Book Here

Book Description
Chapters include: "Income distribution and welfare programs", "State and local government expenditures" and "Health economics and private health insurance".

Private Provision of Public Goods Can be Efficient

Private Provision of Public Goods Can be Efficient PDF Author: Barton Lipman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public goods
Languages : en
Pages : 21

Get Book Here

Book Description


A Course in Public Economics

A Course in Public Economics PDF Author: John Leach
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521535670
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 444

Get Book Here

Book Description
This 2004 textbook explores how markets operate and governments' roles in addressing market failures.

Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy

Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy PDF Author: Masayuki Tanimoto
Publisher: University of California Press
ISBN: 0520303652
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description
At publication date, a free ebook version of this title will be available through Luminos, University of California Press’s Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. Scholarly discussions on economic development in history, specifically those linked to industrialization or modern economic growth, have paid great attention to the formation and development of the market economy as a set of institutions able to augment people’s welfare. The role of specific nonmarket practices for promoting the economic development and welfare has been a distinct concern, typically involving discussion of the state’s economic policies. How have societies tackled those issues that the market did not? To what extent did those solutions reflect the structure of an economy? Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy explores these questions by investigating efforts made for the provision of "public goods" in early modern economies from the perspective of Japanese socioeconomic history during Tokugawa era (1603–1868), and by comparing those cases with others from Europe and China’s economic history. The contributors focus on three areas of inquiry—early modern era welfare policies for the poor, infrastructure, and forest management—to provide both a unique perspective on Japanese public finance at local levels and a vantage point outside of Europe to encourage a more global view of early modern political economies that shaped subsequent modern transformations.