Public Procurement Law and Reform in Developing Countries

Public Procurement Law and Reform in Developing Countries PDF Author: Anne Schmidt
Publisher: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft
ISBN: 9783848735945
Category : Government purchasing
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The book provides a broad overview of best practices and lessons learned in public procurement law and reforms in developing countries. It addresses any student, academic or professional in the field of public procurement (law) seeking information on public procurement systems and in particular law and reform. Moreover, all practitioners responsible for the successful implementation of the law and all stakeholders involved in reform processes can benefit from this book. A comprehensive analysis of the most important international and selected national public procurement legal instruments, including the GPA, the UNCITRAL Model Law and the South African system, is followed by the Namibian case study giving useful insights into legal but also practical problems with introducing and implementing public procurement law in developing countries.

International Cooperation and the Reform of Public Procurement Policies

International Cooperation and the Reform of Public Procurement Policies PDF Author: Simon J. Evenett
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Competition, Unfair
Languages : en
Pages : 39

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Book Description
The decision not to launch negotiations in the World Trade Organization (WTO) on three of the Singapore Issues in the so-called July 2004 package provides an opportunity to revisit the knowledge base on which proposals for further international collective action may be drawn. This paper examines the available evidence on public procurement practices in developing countries that could be relevant to further multilateral rule making on state purchasing. Although there is considerable agreement on ends (efficient, non-corrupt, and transparent public purchasing systems), little information is available on means and, in particular, on the effective and replicable strategies that developing countries can adopt to improve their public procurement systems. A concerted effort to substantially add to the knowledge base on public procurement reforms in developing countries, through targeted research and international exchange of information on implemented procurement policies and outcomes, is critical to identifying areas where further binding multilateral disciplines may be beneficial.

Designing Public Procurement Policy in Developing Countries

Designing Public Procurement Policy in Developing Countries PDF Author: Murat A. Yülek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461414423
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
This book presents effective strategies for developing countries to leverage their public sector demand for manufactured imports to promote industrialization, trade, and technology transfer. Technology transfer and its absorption is considered one of the most crucial and complicated challenges for developing countries, which are characterized by insufficient infrastructure, low technological intensity of the domestic capital stock, and high levels of manufactured imports. Which strategies and policy tools can governments employ to link demand with technology transfer, thereby enhancing absorption capacity and development in emerging economies? This book is part of a broader project launched by PGlobal Global Advisory and Training Services Ltd., in cooperation with Istanbul Commerce University (İTUCU) and the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK). The contributors to this book are policymakers, academicians, and experts who are working together to identify problems and develop policy recommendations for public procurement with respect to economic development. The book includes theoretical, empirical, and case study analyses of technology transfer mechanisms, public procurement policies, and countertrade and offset strategies. The lessons learned from these chapters will be of interest to both academics and policymakers concerned with technology transfer, industrial policy, and economic development.

International Cooperation and the Reform of Public Procurement Policies

International Cooperation and the Reform of Public Procurement Policies PDF Author: Simon J. Evenett
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The decision not to launch negotiations in the World Trade Organization (WTO) on three of the Singapore Issues in the so-called July 2004 package provides an opportunity to revisit the knowledge base on which proposals for further international collective action may be drawn. This paper examines the available evidence on public procurement practices in developing countries that could be relevant to further multilateral rule making on state purchasing. Although there is considerable agreement on ends (efficient, non-corrupt, and transparent public purchasing systems), little information is available on means and, in particular, on the effective and replicable strategies that developing countries can adopt to improve their public procurement systems. A concerted effort to substantially add to the knowledge base on public procurement reforms in developing countries, through targeted research and international exchange of information on implemented procurement policies and outcomes, is critical to identifying areas where further binding multilateral disciplines may be beneficial.

Public Procurement Regulation in (a) Crisis?

Public Procurement Regulation in (a) Crisis? PDF Author: Sue Arrowsmith
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509943048
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description
This timely book provides the first systematic analysis of global public procurement regulation and policy during and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. Through both thematic chapters and national case studies, this book: - explores the adequacy of traditional legal frameworks for emergency procurement; - examines how governments and international organisations have responded specifically to the pandemic; and - considers how the experience of the pandemic and the political impetus for reform might be leveraged to improve public procurement more broadly. Public procurement has been critical in delivering vital frontline public services both in the health sector and elsewhere, with procurement of ventilators, protective equipment and new hospitals all hitting the headlines. At the same time, procurers have faced the challenge of adjusting existing contracts to a new reality where, for example, some contracted services can no longer operate. Further, efficient and effective procurement will be an essential, and not a luxury, in the economic recovery. With case studies on Italy, the UK, the USA, India, Singapore, Africa, Latin America and China, the book brings together the world's leading academics and practitioners from across Europe, the Americas, Asia and Africa to examine these issues, providing an essential resource for policy makers, legislators, international organisations and academics.

Public Procurement:The Continuing Revolution

Public Procurement:The Continuing Revolution PDF Author: Sue Arrowsmith
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789041198907
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
From modest beginnings in the early 1990's, a reform movement in the regulation of public procurement has mushroomed into a global imperative. Two fundamental values of international free trade policy value for money and the deterrence of corruption have brought intense scrutiny to bear on public procurement practices in nearly every country. Now international standards (notably those of the WTO and the EU) must be met if a trading nation is to take its place in the global markets. This collection of essays offers fifteen distinct views on the current status and trends in public procurement and its various aspects. From general discussion of setup, overcoming obstacles, ensuring transparency, and compliance with international rules to specific issues raised in economies as diverse as Kosovo, China, and the United States, Public Procurement: The Continuing Revolution provides a great wealth of insight and information. Although the emphasis throughout is on legal issues, the contributors include not only lawyers but also economists and specialists in purchasing practice. In addition, this is the first book to note the relatively recent trend, in developed countries, toward a less prescriptive, more flexible approach to regulation in which a degree of transparency is sacrificed. The question of how this trend will affect international procurement regimes is perhaps the most vital and interesting aspect of current theory and practice in the field. Most of these essays were originally presented as papers at an international conference hosted by the Public Procurement Research Group at the University of Nottingham in September 2001.

Public Procurement and Aid Effectiveness

Public Procurement and Aid Effectiveness PDF Author: Annamaria La Chimia
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 150992244X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
This edited collection fills a significant gap in the literature by gathering contributions from the most prominent academics and practitioners of aid and procurement. It explores the economic, political and legal relationship between procurement and aid effectiveness in developing countries, and takes stock of current debates in the field. More specifically, the contributions analyse the failures and successes of current initiatives to foster effectiveness and streamline the aid procurement process, and address current themes emerging in the literature related to development, procurement and aid success. A pivotal and timely publication, Public Procurement and Aid Effectiveness will be of interest to a varied and multicultural international audience and a wide range of actors working on aid effectiveness, development, procurement and good governance initiatives in both donor and beneficiary countries.

Buying Social Justice

Buying Social Justice PDF Author: Christopher McCrudden
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191566578
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 736

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Book Description
Governments spend huge amounts of money buying goods and services from the private sector. How far should their spending power be affected by social policy? Arguments against the practice are often made by economists - on the grounds of inefficiency - and lawyers - on the grounds of free competition and international economic law. Buying Social Justice analyses how governments in developed and developing countries use their contracting power in order to advance social equality and reduce discrimination, and argues that this approach is an entirely legitimate, and efficient means of achieving social justice. The book looks at the different experiences of a range of countries, including the UK, the USA and South Africa. It also examines the impact of international and regional regulation of the international economy, and questions the extent to which the issue of procurement policy should be regulated at the national, European or international levels. The role of EC and WTO law in mediating the tensions between the economic function of procurement and the social uses of procurement is discussed, and the outcomes of controversies concerning the legitimacy of the integration of social values into procurement are analysed. Buying Social Justice argues that European and international legal regulation of procurement has become an important means of accentuating the positive and eliminating the negative in both the social and economic uses of procurement.

Public Procurement and Multilateral Development Banks

Public Procurement and Multilateral Development Banks PDF Author: Sope Williams-Elegbe
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781509995301
Category : Development banks
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
Introduction -- A historical overview of the MDBs and the history of public procurement regulation in the World Bank -- THe MDBs and International law -- The procurement documents -- The project cycle and the procurement process -- Value for money, competition and selection procedures -- Secondary (Sustainability) concerns in MDB procurement -- Corruption in MDB funded procurement -- The aid effectiveness agenda : harmonisation, tied aid and use of country systems -- Public procurement reform and the development of procurement capacity in developing countries : the role of MDBs -- Remedies under MDB-funded procurement

Law and Economics of Public Procurement Reforms

Law and Economics of Public Procurement Reforms PDF Author: Gustavo Piga
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351584790
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Appropriate laws and regulations are essential tools to direct the action of procurers toward the public good and avoid corruption and misallocation of resources. Common laws and regulations across regions, nations and continents potentially allow for the further opening of markets and ventures to newcomers and new ideas to satisfy public demand. Law and Economics of Public Procurement Reforms collects the original contributions related to the new European Union Directives approved in 2014 by the EU Parliament. They are of both economists and lawyers, and have been presented in a manner that allows for exchanges of views and "real time" interaction. This book features, for each section, an introductory exchange between two experts of different disciplines, made up of a series of sequential interactions between an economist and a lawyer, which enriches the liveliness of the debate and improve the mutual understanding between the two professions. Four sections characterize this book: Supporting social considerations via public procurement; Green public procurement; Innovation through innovative partnerships; and Lots - The Economic and Legal Challenges of Centralized Procurement. These themes have current relevance of the new European Public Procurement Directives. Written by an impressive array of experts in their respected fields, this volume is of great importance to practitioners who work in the field of EU public procurement in the Member States of the EU, as well as academics and students who study public finance, public policy and regulation.