Psychologie de l'enquête criminelle

Psychologie de l'enquête criminelle PDF Author: Michel St-Yves
Publisher: Yvon Blais
ISBN: 9782896350568
Category : Criminal behavior, Prediction of
Languages : fr
Pages : 678

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Book Description

Psychologie de l'enquête criminelle

Psychologie de l'enquête criminelle PDF Author: Michel St-Yves
Publisher: Yvon Blais
ISBN: 9782896350568
Category : Criminal behavior, Prediction of
Languages : fr
Pages : 678

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Book Description


L'enquête judiciaire en matière de crime sériel issu de fantaisie

L'enquête judiciaire en matière de crime sériel issu de fantaisie PDF Author: Jordi Gaignaire
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 0

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Book Description
L'enquête judiciaire est une matière complexe qui nécessite à la fois de la technique, de la réflexion et de l'instinct. Le plus souvent, la résolution d'une enquête en matière d'atteinte aux personnes dépend du lien entre l'auteur et la victime qui sert de base de départ aux enquêteurs. C'est ce qui rend les crimes sériels, au sens des meurtres et viols en série, d'autant plus intéressants car, dans ces cas-là, ce lien est inexistant ou très distendu. Cependant, les auteurs de ce type de faits se caractérisent par un comportement psychologique très particulier qui transpire tout au long de leurs actes criminels. En effet, leurs crimes ne sont que de pâles tentatives de reproduction dans la réalité de leurs fantaisies, leurs rêves éveillés. Ainsi, les acteurs de la police judiciaire ont besoin de comprendre cet aspect psychologique et de savoir en identifier les indices tout au long de leurs investigations, tant en matière de police technique et scientifique que d'analyse criminelle ou de recueil de la parole auprès des témoins, des victimes et des auteurs. Cela leur permettra de répondre aux défis de l'enquête judiciaire à savoir : identifier et confondre les criminels, le plus tôt possible et avec suffisamment de preuves.

Psychologie et justice

Psychologie et justice PDF Author: Nathalie Przygodzki-Lionet
Publisher: Dunod
ISBN: 2100588737
Category : Psychology
Languages : fr
Pages : 134

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Book Description
Aujourd'hui tous les champs de la psychologie (clinique bien entendu, mais aussi sociale, cognitive, de l'éducation, du développement) sont concernés par les problématiques criminologiques et judiciaires et peuvent utilement contribuer à les résoudre. Cet ouvrage présente toutes les applications (théoriques, méthodologiques et pratiques), actuelles et potentielles, des différents champs de la psychologie au domaine de la justice.

International Developments and Practices in Investigative Interviewing and Interrogation

International Developments and Practices in Investigative Interviewing and Interrogation PDF Author: David Walsh
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317670140
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Techniques in the investigative interviewing and interrogation of victims, witnesses and suspects of crime vary around the world, according to a country’s individual legal system, religion and culture. Whereas some countries have developed certain interview protocols for witnesses (such as the ABE Guidelines and the NICHD protocol when interviewing children) and the PEACE model of interviewing suspects, other countries continue to use physical coercion and other questionable tactics to elicit information. Until now, there has been very little empirical information about the overall interview and interrogation practices in non-western countries, especially the Middle and Far East. This book addresses this gap, bringing together international experts from over 25 countries and providing in-depth coverage of the various interview and interrogation techniques used across the globe. Volume 1 focuses on the interviewing of victims and witnesses, aiming to provide the necessary information for an understanding of how law enforcement agencies around the world gain valuable information from victims and witnesses in criminal cases. Together, the chapters that make up this volume and the accompanying volume on interviewing suspects, draw on specific national case studies and practices, examine contemporary challenges and identify best practice to enable readers to develop an international, as well as a comparative, perspective of developments worldwide in this important area of criminal investigation. This book will be an essential resource for academics and students engaged in the study of policing, criminal investigation, forensic psychology and criminal law. It will also be of great interest to practitioners, legal professionals and policymakers around the world.

Psychology and Crime

Psychology and Crime PDF Author: Aidan Sammons
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135643008
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
What does a Criminological Psychologist do? The popular image is that of a latter-day Sherlock Holmes helping the police to solve crimes and mysteries, but the reality is much more complex. Psychology and Crime is a new introduction to the topic of Criminological Psychology that helps dispel these popular myths by providing a comprehensive overview of the topic of Criminological Psychology. The book includes both classic and contemporary psychological theory and research on a range of criminological issues including the nature, measurement and causes of crime, police work and offender profiling, eye-witness memory, trial procedures, jury decision making and the treatment of crime. Putwain and Sammons have produced an introductory text which covers the material on this topic in the A2 components of the AQA-B, OCR and Edexcel A-Level specifications. Psychology and Crime is also ideal for undergraduate students looking for an introduction to criminological psychology and for students studying psychology and media. It will also be useful for those who work in fields related to criminology such as the police and probation services, social workers and therapists.

The Psychology of Criminal Investigations

The Psychology of Criminal Investigations PDF Author: Michel St-Yves
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780779816767
Category : Criminal behavior, Prediction of
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Twenty essays about understanding criminals and victims during investigations and interviews.

Pulp Surrealism

Pulp Surrealism PDF Author: Robin Walz
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520921860
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
In addition to its more well known literary and artistic origins, the French surrealist movement drew inspiration from currents of psychological anxiety and rebellion running through a shadowy side of mass culture, specifically in fantastic popular fiction and sensationalistic journalism. The provocative nature of this insolent mass culture resonated with the intellectual and political preoccupations of the surrealists, as Robin Walz demonstrates in this fascinating study. Pulp Surrealism weaves an interpretative history of the intersection between mass print culture and surrealism, re-evaluating both our understanding of mass culture in early twentieth-century Paris and the revolutionary aims of the surrealist movement. Pulp Surrealism presents four case studies, each exploring the out-of the-way and impertinent elements which inspired the surrealists. Walz discusses Louis Aragon's Le paysan de Paris, one of the great surrealist novels of Paris. He goes on to consider the popular series of Fantômes crime novels; the Parisan press coverage of the arrest, trial, and execution of mass-murderer Landru; and the surrealist inquiry "Is Suicide a Solution?", which Walz juxtaposes with reprints of actual suicide faits divers (sensationalist newspaper blurbs). Although surrealist interest in sensationalist popular culture eventually waned, this exploration of mass print culture as one of the cultural milieux from which surrealism emerged ultimately calls into question assumptions about the avant-garde origins of modernism itself.

Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists

Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists PDF Author: Colin Aitken
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119245257
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1248

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Book Description
The leading resource in the statistical evaluation and interpretation of forensic evidence The third edition of Statistics and the Evaluation of Evidence for Forensic Scientists is fully updated to provide the latest research and developments in the use of statistical techniques to evaluate and interpret evidence. Courts are increasingly aware of the importance of proper evidence assessment when there is an element of uncertainty. Because of the increasing availability of data, the role of statistical and probabilistic reasoning is gaining a higher profile in criminal cases. That’s why lawyers, forensic scientists, graduate students, and researchers will find this book an essential resource, one which explores how forensic evidence can be evaluated and interpreted statistically. It’s written as an accessible source of information for all those with an interest in the evaluation and interpretation of forensic scientific evidence. Discusses the entire chain of reasoning–from evidence pre-assessment to court presentation; Includes material for the understanding of evidence interpretation for single and multiple trace evidence; Provides real examples and data for improved understanding. Since the first edition of this book was published in 1995, this respected series has remained a leading resource in the statistical evaluation of forensic evidence. It shares knowledge from authors in the fields of statistics and forensic science who are international experts in the area of evidence evaluation and interpretation. This book helps people to deal with uncertainty related to scientific evidence and propositions. It introduces a method of reasoning that shows how to update beliefs coherently and to act rationally. In this edition, readers can find new information on the topics of elicitation, subjective probabilities, decision analysis, and cognitive bias, all discussed in a Bayesian framework.

Psychologie du crime

Psychologie du crime PDF Author: Angelo Hesnard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crime
Languages : fr
Pages : 372

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Book Description


Theory of Legal Evidence - Evidence in Legal Theory

Theory of Legal Evidence - Evidence in Legal Theory PDF Author: Verena Klappstein
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030838412
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
This book addresses theoretical problems concerning legal evidence. The concept of evidence is expected to fulfill a number of distinct roles in science and philosophy, but also in legal theory and law, some of which are complementary, while others are conflicting. In their profession, lawyers have to deal with evidence and proof. Yet the legal concept of evidence is constantly changing, and the debate concerning the distinction between a legal concept of evidence, the ordinary concept of evidence and the concept of evidence in science is far from being settled. What is more, the problem of evidence is central to both epistemology and the philosophy of science, and by extension to our academic thinking on law. In short, legal theorists’ interest in evidence may include such diverse objects as a bloody knife, sensory data, linguistic entities or psychologically recognized beliefs. The book surveys selected theoretical roles that the concept of evidence plays and explores their relations and interconnections. The content is divided into three parts, investigating: (1) evidence in epistemology and the philosophy of science, which focuses on evidence methodologies and the problem of proof in legal scholarship; (2) evidence in legal theory and legal philosophy, where particular attention is paid to the interplay between evidence, legal reasoning and the binding force of such reasoning; and (3) evidence in law, where theoretical problems pertaining to witnesses, expert opinions, explanations of the accused, statistical evidence and neuroscientific evidence are examined.