Author: Hermann Rorschach
Publisher: Sabine Press
ISBN: 1443727105
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
HERMANN RORSCHACH PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS A DIAGNOSTIC TEST BASED ON PERCEPTION INCLUDING RORSCHACITS PAPER THE APPLICATION OF THE FORM INTERPRETATION TEST PUBLISHED POSTHUMOUSLY BY DR. EMIL OBERHOLZER TRANSLATION AND ENGLISH EDITION BY PAUL LEMKAU, M. D THE HENRY PHIPPS PSYCHIATRIC CLIMC, BALTIMORE AND BERNARD KRONENBERG, M. D. NEW YORK FIFTH EDITION, WITH A NEW BIBLIOGRAPHY VERLAG HANS H U B E R, BERNE, SWITZERLAND Distributors for the U. S. A. GRUNE STRATTON INC. 381 Fourth Avenue New York, N. Y PL, . E TO THE The widespread and growing interest in the Rorsehach test among English speaking workers has made apparent the need for a more easily available source of information concerning Rorschachs original and basic work than the German Editions supply. This English Translation is presented in the hope of filling that need. We are aware that this need has been met sporad ically by various unauthorized translations, but these have been available to bet few of those interested in the test. None of these translations was at hand during the preparation of the translation presented here. The task of translating Rorschachs German is doubly difficult. One wishes to present his ideas adequately and at the same time preserve as much as possible of the personality of Rorschach as it is revealed in his choice of words, his sentence structure, and his delicate shadings of meanings The first attempt yielded a too literal translation which did not present the ideas clearly enough. This first effort was completely rewritten and carefully checked to make sure that the sense as well as the flavor of the original was preserved to the greatest possible extent. We are especially grateful to Dr. Adolf Meyer whoencouraged us to take up the task and who has continued to be interested in our progress. Many individual points have been discussed with colleagues at the Phipps Clinic, and we are grateful to them for their help and stimulation. To Mrs. Florence Halpern of the Staff of Bellevue Hospital in New York, and Miss M. R. Caine, also of New York, we also owe our thanks for help with particular problems arising in the course of the work. Other colleagues have generously con sidered our questions with us and have encouraged us these friends are too numerous to mention but all may be assured that their help was appreciated. Especial thanks are due to Dr. Christopher Tietze for time-consuming labor in checking the manuscript for those finer shadings of meaning apparent only to one whose original language is German. The intelligent and co operative criticism of Miss Helen Kaste as she typed the manuscript has resulted in the elimination of many errors which would otherwise have marred the work, 2nd Lt. H. L. Siple, ATJS, was helpful in the preparation of the index. Bernard Kronenberg. Paul Lemkau. CONTENTS Preface to the English Translation ............. 3 Epilogue .......... .......... 9 Preface to the Second Edition .......... ... II Introduction ................... 13 List of Symbols and Abbreviations ............. 14 L The Method, 1. Apparatus ..... . ............. IS 2. Procedure .................. . 16 3. Interpretation of the Figures as Perception ........ . 16 XL TMfe Factors of the Experiment. 1. Statement of Problems ................ 19 2. Number of Responses ............ .... 21 3. Reaction Time .................. 21 4. Failure to Answer ............. .... 22 5. Form, Movement and ColorResponses Their Relation to the Perceptive Process 22 a Form Responses ........... ..... 23 b Movement Responses ............... 25 c Color Responses .... ............ 29 d Incidence of Movement and Color in the same Interpretation ..... 35 6. Mode of Apperception ................ 36 a Statement of Problems .............. 36 b Scoring the Mode of Apperception ........... 37 c Number of W, D, Dd, etc .............. 40 d Apperceptive Types ............... 41 e Sequence in Mode of Apperception ........... 43 7. Content of Interpretations...
Psychodiagnostics - A Diagnostic Test Based on Perception
Author: Hermann Rorschach
Publisher: Sabine Press
ISBN: 1443727105
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
HERMANN RORSCHACH PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS A DIAGNOSTIC TEST BASED ON PERCEPTION INCLUDING RORSCHACITS PAPER THE APPLICATION OF THE FORM INTERPRETATION TEST PUBLISHED POSTHUMOUSLY BY DR. EMIL OBERHOLZER TRANSLATION AND ENGLISH EDITION BY PAUL LEMKAU, M. D THE HENRY PHIPPS PSYCHIATRIC CLIMC, BALTIMORE AND BERNARD KRONENBERG, M. D. NEW YORK FIFTH EDITION, WITH A NEW BIBLIOGRAPHY VERLAG HANS H U B E R, BERNE, SWITZERLAND Distributors for the U. S. A. GRUNE STRATTON INC. 381 Fourth Avenue New York, N. Y PL, . E TO THE The widespread and growing interest in the Rorsehach test among English speaking workers has made apparent the need for a more easily available source of information concerning Rorschachs original and basic work than the German Editions supply. This English Translation is presented in the hope of filling that need. We are aware that this need has been met sporad ically by various unauthorized translations, but these have been available to bet few of those interested in the test. None of these translations was at hand during the preparation of the translation presented here. The task of translating Rorschachs German is doubly difficult. One wishes to present his ideas adequately and at the same time preserve as much as possible of the personality of Rorschach as it is revealed in his choice of words, his sentence structure, and his delicate shadings of meanings The first attempt yielded a too literal translation which did not present the ideas clearly enough. This first effort was completely rewritten and carefully checked to make sure that the sense as well as the flavor of the original was preserved to the greatest possible extent. We are especially grateful to Dr. Adolf Meyer whoencouraged us to take up the task and who has continued to be interested in our progress. Many individual points have been discussed with colleagues at the Phipps Clinic, and we are grateful to them for their help and stimulation. To Mrs. Florence Halpern of the Staff of Bellevue Hospital in New York, and Miss M. R. Caine, also of New York, we also owe our thanks for help with particular problems arising in the course of the work. Other colleagues have generously con sidered our questions with us and have encouraged us these friends are too numerous to mention but all may be assured that their help was appreciated. Especial thanks are due to Dr. Christopher Tietze for time-consuming labor in checking the manuscript for those finer shadings of meaning apparent only to one whose original language is German. The intelligent and co operative criticism of Miss Helen Kaste as she typed the manuscript has resulted in the elimination of many errors which would otherwise have marred the work, 2nd Lt. H. L. Siple, ATJS, was helpful in the preparation of the index. Bernard Kronenberg. Paul Lemkau. CONTENTS Preface to the English Translation ............. 3 Epilogue .......... .......... 9 Preface to the Second Edition .......... ... II Introduction ................... 13 List of Symbols and Abbreviations ............. 14 L The Method, 1. Apparatus ..... . ............. IS 2. Procedure .................. . 16 3. Interpretation of the Figures as Perception ........ . 16 XL TMfe Factors of the Experiment. 1. Statement of Problems ................ 19 2. Number of Responses ............ .... 21 3. Reaction Time .................. 21 4. Failure to Answer ............. .... 22 5. Form, Movement and ColorResponses Their Relation to the Perceptive Process 22 a Form Responses ........... ..... 23 b Movement Responses ............... 25 c Color Responses .... ............ 29 d Incidence of Movement and Color in the same Interpretation ..... 35 6. Mode of Apperception ................ 36 a Statement of Problems .............. 36 b Scoring the Mode of Apperception ........... 37 c Number of W, D, Dd, etc .............. 40 d Apperceptive Types ............... 41 e Sequence in Mode of Apperception ........... 43 7. Content of Interpretations...
Publisher: Sabine Press
ISBN: 1443727105
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 268
Book Description
HERMANN RORSCHACH PSYCHODIAGNOSTICS A DIAGNOSTIC TEST BASED ON PERCEPTION INCLUDING RORSCHACITS PAPER THE APPLICATION OF THE FORM INTERPRETATION TEST PUBLISHED POSTHUMOUSLY BY DR. EMIL OBERHOLZER TRANSLATION AND ENGLISH EDITION BY PAUL LEMKAU, M. D THE HENRY PHIPPS PSYCHIATRIC CLIMC, BALTIMORE AND BERNARD KRONENBERG, M. D. NEW YORK FIFTH EDITION, WITH A NEW BIBLIOGRAPHY VERLAG HANS H U B E R, BERNE, SWITZERLAND Distributors for the U. S. A. GRUNE STRATTON INC. 381 Fourth Avenue New York, N. Y PL, . E TO THE The widespread and growing interest in the Rorsehach test among English speaking workers has made apparent the need for a more easily available source of information concerning Rorschachs original and basic work than the German Editions supply. This English Translation is presented in the hope of filling that need. We are aware that this need has been met sporad ically by various unauthorized translations, but these have been available to bet few of those interested in the test. None of these translations was at hand during the preparation of the translation presented here. The task of translating Rorschachs German is doubly difficult. One wishes to present his ideas adequately and at the same time preserve as much as possible of the personality of Rorschach as it is revealed in his choice of words, his sentence structure, and his delicate shadings of meanings The first attempt yielded a too literal translation which did not present the ideas clearly enough. This first effort was completely rewritten and carefully checked to make sure that the sense as well as the flavor of the original was preserved to the greatest possible extent. We are especially grateful to Dr. Adolf Meyer whoencouraged us to take up the task and who has continued to be interested in our progress. Many individual points have been discussed with colleagues at the Phipps Clinic, and we are grateful to them for their help and stimulation. To Mrs. Florence Halpern of the Staff of Bellevue Hospital in New York, and Miss M. R. Caine, also of New York, we also owe our thanks for help with particular problems arising in the course of the work. Other colleagues have generously con sidered our questions with us and have encouraged us these friends are too numerous to mention but all may be assured that their help was appreciated. Especial thanks are due to Dr. Christopher Tietze for time-consuming labor in checking the manuscript for those finer shadings of meaning apparent only to one whose original language is German. The intelligent and co operative criticism of Miss Helen Kaste as she typed the manuscript has resulted in the elimination of many errors which would otherwise have marred the work, 2nd Lt. H. L. Siple, ATJS, was helpful in the preparation of the index. Bernard Kronenberg. Paul Lemkau. CONTENTS Preface to the English Translation ............. 3 Epilogue .......... .......... 9 Preface to the Second Edition .......... ... II Introduction ................... 13 List of Symbols and Abbreviations ............. 14 L The Method, 1. Apparatus ..... . ............. IS 2. Procedure .................. . 16 3. Interpretation of the Figures as Perception ........ . 16 XL TMfe Factors of the Experiment. 1. Statement of Problems ................ 19 2. Number of Responses ............ .... 21 3. Reaction Time .................. 21 4. Failure to Answer ............. .... 22 5. Form, Movement and ColorResponses Their Relation to the Perceptive Process 22 a Form Responses ........... ..... 23 b Movement Responses ............... 25 c Color Responses .... ............ 29 d Incidence of Movement and Color in the same Interpretation ..... 35 6. Mode of Apperception ................ 36 a Statement of Problems .............. 36 b Scoring the Mode of Apperception ........... 37 c Number of W, D, Dd, etc .............. 40 d Apperceptive Types ............... 41 e Sequence in Mode of Apperception ........... 43 7. Content of Interpretations...
Psychodiagnostics
Author: Hermann Rorschach
Publisher: Hogrefe & Huber Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
This book describes the technique and results achieved in psychological experiments regarding a test which, despite its simplicity, has proved to be of great value in research and in general testing.
Publisher: Hogrefe & Huber Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 236
Book Description
This book describes the technique and results achieved in psychological experiments regarding a test which, despite its simplicity, has proved to be of great value in research and in general testing.
Psychodiagnostics
Author: Hermann Rorschach
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diagnosis
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diagnosis
Languages : en
Pages : 228
Book Description
Hermann Rorschach's Psychodiagnostics
Author: Philip J. Keddy
Publisher: Hogrefe Publishing GmbH
ISBN: 1616765585
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 313
Book Description
Completely new translation of Rorschach's Psychodiagnostics Newly translated and annotated by experts from the field New introductory chapters Illustrated with photos and drawings from the archives More about the book This new English translation and 100th anniversary annotated edition of Psychodiagnostics, the only book published by Hermann Rorschach, showcases Rorschach's empiricism and the wide-ranging flexibility of his thinking – and thus helps us to understand why his iconic inkblot test has survived for a century and is still being used around the world, with the support of a strong evidence base. The expert translation team have collaborated closely to create an accessible rendition of Hermann Rorschach's presentation of the inkblot test that resulted from his empirical research experiments. Also included in this edition is the case study lecture on new developments in the test that Rorschach gave to the Swiss Psychoanalytic Society in 1922, just six weeks before his premature death. His book and the lecture are each accompanied by annotations for the first time, looking backward to the sources of Rorschach's terminology and also forward to how the test is used today. Drawings and photographs from the Rorschach Archive as well as introductory chapters on the history of the translation and the creation of Psychodiagnostics bring the story of this important figure and his work to life. This volume is essential reading for both historians and contemporary users of the inkblot test and anyone interested in exploring personality testing.
Publisher: Hogrefe Publishing GmbH
ISBN: 1616765585
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 313
Book Description
Completely new translation of Rorschach's Psychodiagnostics Newly translated and annotated by experts from the field New introductory chapters Illustrated with photos and drawings from the archives More about the book This new English translation and 100th anniversary annotated edition of Psychodiagnostics, the only book published by Hermann Rorschach, showcases Rorschach's empiricism and the wide-ranging flexibility of his thinking – and thus helps us to understand why his iconic inkblot test has survived for a century and is still being used around the world, with the support of a strong evidence base. The expert translation team have collaborated closely to create an accessible rendition of Hermann Rorschach's presentation of the inkblot test that resulted from his empirical research experiments. Also included in this edition is the case study lecture on new developments in the test that Rorschach gave to the Swiss Psychoanalytic Society in 1922, just six weeks before his premature death. His book and the lecture are each accompanied by annotations for the first time, looking backward to the sources of Rorschach's terminology and also forward to how the test is used today. Drawings and photographs from the Rorschach Archive as well as introductory chapters on the history of the translation and the creation of Psychodiagnostics bring the story of this important figure and his work to life. This volume is essential reading for both historians and contemporary users of the inkblot test and anyone interested in exploring personality testing.
Perceptanalysis
Author: Z. A. Piotrowski
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134736614
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 542
Book Description
First Published in 1987. The Rorschach method since its creation in 1921 has gradually come to dominate the field of projective techniques in both the United States and Europe. Along with the Thematic Apperception and the Szondi tests, it is among the most widely used tools in clinical psychiatry, where it contributes to the understanding of personality patterns and to the evaluation of degrees of mental disorder. This book written by Dr. Zygmunt A. Piotrowski, who is an outstanding pioneer worker in the field of perceptanalysis, having spent twenty-two years of active research endeavor to elucidate the various problems. The material is well organized and lucidly presented in a way to enable the student as well as the more mature clinicians to understand many details not available previously in Rorschach publications. In fact, we have here the most complete book yet written on perceptanalysis as a science. The text explains in a concrete, step-by-step fashion the process of the examination in terms of the administration of the test; the basic principles of scoring, which are so fundamentally important; the determinant components of form, human movement, nonhuman-movement, color, and shading responses; and the meaning of the content.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134736614
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 542
Book Description
First Published in 1987. The Rorschach method since its creation in 1921 has gradually come to dominate the field of projective techniques in both the United States and Europe. Along with the Thematic Apperception and the Szondi tests, it is among the most widely used tools in clinical psychiatry, where it contributes to the understanding of personality patterns and to the evaluation of degrees of mental disorder. This book written by Dr. Zygmunt A. Piotrowski, who is an outstanding pioneer worker in the field of perceptanalysis, having spent twenty-two years of active research endeavor to elucidate the various problems. The material is well organized and lucidly presented in a way to enable the student as well as the more mature clinicians to understand many details not available previously in Rorschach publications. In fact, we have here the most complete book yet written on perceptanalysis as a science. The text explains in a concrete, step-by-step fashion the process of the examination in terms of the administration of the test; the basic principles of scoring, which are so fundamentally important; the determinant components of form, human movement, nonhuman-movement, color, and shading responses; and the meaning of the content.
Introduction to Clinical Psychology
Author: Douglas A. Bernstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108484379
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 699
Book Description
Resource added for the Psychology (includes Sociology) 108091 courses.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108484379
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 699
Book Description
Resource added for the Psychology (includes Sociology) 108091 courses.
Putting Psychology in its Place
Author: Graham Richards
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000606406
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Book Description
This fourth edition of Putting Psychology in Its Place builds on the previous three in introducing the history of Psychology and placing the discipline within its historical and social contexts. Written by esteemed Psychologists Graham Richards and Paul Stenner, this crucial text aims both to answer and raise questions about the role of Psychology in modern society by critically examining issues such as how Psychology developed and why psychoanalysis had such an impact. It discusses enduring underlying conceptual problems and examines how the discipline has changed to deal with contemporary social issues such as religion, race and gender. The fourth edition features revised and updated chapters, though the core structure remains unchanged. The final chapter has been restructured and jointly re-written. This text was written to remain compatible with the British Psychological Society requirements for undergraduate courses and is imaginatively written and accessible to all. Putting Psychology in Its Place is an invaluable introductory text for undergraduate students of the history of Psychology and will also appeal to postgraduates, academics and anyone interested in Psychology or the history of science.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000606406
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 365
Book Description
This fourth edition of Putting Psychology in Its Place builds on the previous three in introducing the history of Psychology and placing the discipline within its historical and social contexts. Written by esteemed Psychologists Graham Richards and Paul Stenner, this crucial text aims both to answer and raise questions about the role of Psychology in modern society by critically examining issues such as how Psychology developed and why psychoanalysis had such an impact. It discusses enduring underlying conceptual problems and examines how the discipline has changed to deal with contemporary social issues such as religion, race and gender. The fourth edition features revised and updated chapters, though the core structure remains unchanged. The final chapter has been restructured and jointly re-written. This text was written to remain compatible with the British Psychological Society requirements for undergraduate courses and is imaginatively written and accessible to all. Putting Psychology in Its Place is an invaluable introductory text for undergraduate students of the history of Psychology and will also appeal to postgraduates, academics and anyone interested in Psychology or the history of science.
Handbook of Personality Assessment
Author: Irving B. Weiner
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111925888X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 773
Book Description
The Handbook of Personality Assessment provides comprehensive guidance on the administration, scoring, and interpretation of the most widely-used instruments. Written by two of the field's foremost authorities, this well-balanced guide blends theory and application to provide a foundational reference for both graduate students and professionals. Updated to reflect the most current advances, this second edition includes new chapters on the Minnesota Personality Inventory-Restructured Form and the Rorschach Performance Assessment System, along with in-depth coverage of the MMPI-2, MMPI-2-A, MCMI-IV, PAI, NEO-PI-R, Rorschach Comprehensive System, TAT, and Figure Drawing and Sentence Completion Methods. Each instrument is discussed in terms of its history, administration, scoring, validity, assessment, interpretation, applications, and psychometric foundations, and other chapters address ethical considerations and provide general guidelines in the assessment process. Personality assessments guide recommendations in a broad range of clinical, health care, forensic, educational, and organizational settings. This book delves deeply into the nature and appropriate use of the major assessment instruments, with authoritative insight and practical guidance. Review the latest concepts, research, and practices Administer, score, and interpret the most widely-used instruments Understand the psychometric foundations of personality assessment Access downloadable sample reports that illustrate software interpretation An individual's nature and disposition can be assessed in several ways. This book focuses on standardized psychological tests that assess personality characteristics and indicate how a person is likely to think, feel, and act. The results can only be as accurate as the process, from assessment selection and administration, to scoring, interpretation, and beyond. The Handbook of Personality Assessment is an invaluable resource for every stage of the process, with a practical focus and advice from two leading experts.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111925888X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 773
Book Description
The Handbook of Personality Assessment provides comprehensive guidance on the administration, scoring, and interpretation of the most widely-used instruments. Written by two of the field's foremost authorities, this well-balanced guide blends theory and application to provide a foundational reference for both graduate students and professionals. Updated to reflect the most current advances, this second edition includes new chapters on the Minnesota Personality Inventory-Restructured Form and the Rorschach Performance Assessment System, along with in-depth coverage of the MMPI-2, MMPI-2-A, MCMI-IV, PAI, NEO-PI-R, Rorschach Comprehensive System, TAT, and Figure Drawing and Sentence Completion Methods. Each instrument is discussed in terms of its history, administration, scoring, validity, assessment, interpretation, applications, and psychometric foundations, and other chapters address ethical considerations and provide general guidelines in the assessment process. Personality assessments guide recommendations in a broad range of clinical, health care, forensic, educational, and organizational settings. This book delves deeply into the nature and appropriate use of the major assessment instruments, with authoritative insight and practical guidance. Review the latest concepts, research, and practices Administer, score, and interpret the most widely-used instruments Understand the psychometric foundations of personality assessment Access downloadable sample reports that illustrate software interpretation An individual's nature and disposition can be assessed in several ways. This book focuses on standardized psychological tests that assess personality characteristics and indicate how a person is likely to think, feel, and act. The results can only be as accurate as the process, from assessment selection and administration, to scoring, interpretation, and beyond. The Handbook of Personality Assessment is an invaluable resource for every stage of the process, with a practical focus and advice from two leading experts.
Social Character in a Mexican Village
Author: Erich Fromm
Publisher: Open Road Media
ISBN: 1504093097
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
“[A] groundbreaking study combining psychoanalytical and anthropological methods to analyse the impact of industrialization on ‘peasants.’” —Booknews The renowned psychoanalyst Erich Fromm analyzed more than just general society and societal processes. Together with Michael Maccoby, he completed a study of Mexican villagers to empirically illustrate how historical, economic, and social requirements determine behavior. Social Character in a Mexican Village does much more than introduce a new approach to the analysis of social phenomena. It throws new light on one of the world’s most pressing problems, the impact of the industrialized world on the traditional character of the laboring class. Unanimously, the book is an outstanding introduction to Fromm’s concept of social character. “Fromm and Maccoby have written a study of crucial importance.” —Richard J. Barnet, Institute for Policy Studies
Publisher: Open Road Media
ISBN: 1504093097
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234
Book Description
“[A] groundbreaking study combining psychoanalytical and anthropological methods to analyse the impact of industrialization on ‘peasants.’” —Booknews The renowned psychoanalyst Erich Fromm analyzed more than just general society and societal processes. Together with Michael Maccoby, he completed a study of Mexican villagers to empirically illustrate how historical, economic, and social requirements determine behavior. Social Character in a Mexican Village does much more than introduce a new approach to the analysis of social phenomena. It throws new light on one of the world’s most pressing problems, the impact of the industrialized world on the traditional character of the laboring class. Unanimously, the book is an outstanding introduction to Fromm’s concept of social character. “Fromm and Maccoby have written a study of crucial importance.” —Richard J. Barnet, Institute for Policy Studies
Sleep Talking
Author: A. M. Arkin
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317770218
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 641
Book Description
First published in 1982. This book offers virtually everything that is publicly known about sleep-talking, with the greatest amount and most important of this information coming from the author’s own research. The work is thorough, careful, and thoughtful. It is that rare product that says just about all that can be said on a subject. In short, it is now the “authoritative work” on sleep talking, and it is likely to remain such for many years.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317770218
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 641
Book Description
First published in 1982. This book offers virtually everything that is publicly known about sleep-talking, with the greatest amount and most important of this information coming from the author’s own research. The work is thorough, careful, and thoughtful. It is that rare product that says just about all that can be said on a subject. In short, it is now the “authoritative work” on sleep talking, and it is likely to remain such for many years.