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Languages : es
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Book Description
El desarrollo de esta tesis comprende un análisis en el cuál se describe la importancia de la inclusión de los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica en el Protocolo de Kioto. Esté protocolo es un instrumento jurídico destinado al control y a la reducción de las emisiones de gases de efecto de invernadero, causantes del calentamiento global y otros efectos en los cambio climáticos que suceden en la Tierra. Estos gases de efecto de invernadero son emitidos por las actividades antropogénicas, y principalmente por las industrias. Para que el Protocolo de Kioto entrara en vigor se necesitó la ratificac ión de 55 países desarrollados que en total acumularan el 55% de las emisiones a nivel mundial. La problemática se desarrolla cuando el principal emisor (Estados Unidos emite el 25% de los gases mundialmente) decide rechazar el Protocolo de Kioto. Algunos de los obstáculos que declara la actual administración de los Estados Unidos para la adhesión al protocolo, se debe a que implica altos costos económicos, a la afectación en los puestos de trabajo por impleme ntar regulaciones ambientales y a que los países en desarrollo no estén obligados a reducir sus emisiones en el Protocolo de Kioto. Estos tres principales obstáculos se describen dentro de la tesis y se hace un análisis minucioso, en el que se concluyen que a través de otras alternativas si puede ser factible la inclusión de Estados Unidos al Protocolo de Kioto. Se mencionan incentivos para alentar y cambiar la decisión de los Estados Unidos. Así como, también se desarrollan cuatro propuestas única y exclusivamente para los Estados Unidos, que permita y facilite su inclusión al Protocolo. La comunidad internacional declara que es importante que los Estados Unidos reconsideren su decisión, ya que es fundamental su participación en el Protocolo. La adhesión de los Estados Unidos al citado documento, determinará el éxito que éste acuerdo tenga. Por último, se concluye que la actual administración del presidente Bush, rechaza.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
El desarrollo de esta tesis comprende un análisis en el cuál se describe la importancia de la inclusión de los Estados Unidos de Norteamérica en el Protocolo de Kioto. Esté protocolo es un instrumento jurídico destinado al control y a la reducción de las emisiones de gases de efecto de invernadero, causantes del calentamiento global y otros efectos en los cambio climáticos que suceden en la Tierra. Estos gases de efecto de invernadero son emitidos por las actividades antropogénicas, y principalmente por las industrias. Para que el Protocolo de Kioto entrara en vigor se necesitó la ratificac ión de 55 países desarrollados que en total acumularan el 55% de las emisiones a nivel mundial. La problemática se desarrolla cuando el principal emisor (Estados Unidos emite el 25% de los gases mundialmente) decide rechazar el Protocolo de Kioto. Algunos de los obstáculos que declara la actual administración de los Estados Unidos para la adhesión al protocolo, se debe a que implica altos costos económicos, a la afectación en los puestos de trabajo por impleme ntar regulaciones ambientales y a que los países en desarrollo no estén obligados a reducir sus emisiones en el Protocolo de Kioto. Estos tres principales obstáculos se describen dentro de la tesis y se hace un análisis minucioso, en el que se concluyen que a través de otras alternativas si puede ser factible la inclusión de Estados Unidos al Protocolo de Kioto. Se mencionan incentivos para alentar y cambiar la decisión de los Estados Unidos. Así como, también se desarrollan cuatro propuestas única y exclusivamente para los Estados Unidos, que permita y facilite su inclusión al Protocolo. La comunidad internacional declara que es importante que los Estados Unidos reconsideren su decisión, ya que es fundamental su participación en el Protocolo. La adhesión de los Estados Unidos al citado documento, determinará el éxito que éste acuerdo tenga. Por último, se concluye que la actual administración del presidente Bush, rechaza.
Author: Sebastian Oberthür
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662039257
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369
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Book Description
The adoption of the Kyoto Protocol in December 1997 was a major achievement in the endeavour to tackle the problem of global climate change at the dawn of the 21st century. After many years of involvement in the negotiation process, the book's two internationally recognised authors now offer the international community a first hand and inside perspective of the debate on the Kyoto Protocol. The book provides a comprehensive scholarly analysis of the history and content of the Protocol itself as well as of the economic, political and legal implications of its implementation. It also presents a perspective for the further development of the climate regime. These important features make this book an indispensable working tool for policy makers, negotiators, academics and all those actively involved and interested in climate change issues in both the developed and developing world.
Author: Commission for Environmental Cooperation (Montréal, Québec). Secretariat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
The North American Mosaic has four overarching features. First, it is, to the extent feasible, based on comparable information on the status and trends of major indicators of the state of the environment in Canada,Mexico, and the United States. Second, the report confirms that these three countries together make up an incredibly complex, dynamic, and interconnected ecosystem in which humans play a dominant and decisive role. Third, the report raises important and sometimes disquieting questions concerning the sustainability of some current trends. Finally, the report is a reminder that our economic, social, and physical well-being are utterly dependent on the life-sustaining services provided by nature. This report emphasizes the importance of developing mutually compatible economic, social, and environmental goals and policies across the three-country region.
Author: Dennis Dalton
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231530390
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 353
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Book Description
Dennis Dalton's classic account of Gandhi's political and intellectual development focuses on the leader's two signal triumphs: the civil disobedience movement (or salt satyagraha) of 1930 and the Calcutta fast of 1947. Dalton clearly demonstrates how Gandhi's lifelong career in national politics gave him the opportunity to develop and refine his ideals. He then concludes with a comparison of Gandhi's methods and the strategies of Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X, drawing a fascinating juxtaposition that enriches the biography of all three figures and asserts Gandhi's relevance to the study of race and political leadership in America. Dalton situates Gandhi within the "clash of civilizations" debate, identifying the implications of his work on continuing nonviolent protests. He also extensively reviews Gandhian studies and adds a detailed chronology of events in Gandhi's life.
Author: Chi-Sing Man
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781402018282
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 918
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Book Description
Through his voluminous and in?uential writings, editorial activities, organi- tional leadership, intellectual acumen, and strong sense of history, Clifford - brose Truesdell III (1919–2000) was the main architect for the renaissance of - tional continuum mechanics since the middle of the twentieth century. The present collection of 42 essays and research papers pays tribute to this man of mathematics, science, and natural philosophy as well as to his legacy. The ?rst ?ve essays by B. D. Coleman, E. Giusti, W. Noll, J. Serrin, and D. Speiser were texts of addresses given by their authors at the Meeting in memory of Clifford Truesdell, which was held in Pisa in November 2000. In these essays the reader will ?nd personal reminiscences of Clifford Truesdell the man and of some of his activities as scientist, author, editor, historian of exact sciences, and principal founding member of the Society for Natural Philosophy. The bulk of the collection comprises 37 research papers which bear witness to the Truesdellian legacy. These papers cover a wide range of topics; what ties them together is the rational spirit. Clifford Truesdell, in his address upon receipt of a Birkhoff Prize in 1978, put the essence of modern continuum mechanics succinctly as “conceptual analysis, analysis not in the sense of the technical term but in the root meaning: logical criticism, dissection, and creative scrutiny.
Author: United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 728
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Book Description
This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.
Author: Paul Raskin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780971241817
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 99
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural gas
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
Author: Michael Bothe
Publisher: Eleven International Publishing
ISBN: 9077596054
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458
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Book Description
This book presents the research results of an interdisciplinary study on climate change policies by the Enforcing Environmental Policy (EEP) Network, a project supported by the Human Dimension Potential Programme. Contributions are from highly qualified economic and legal specialists based at research institutes across Europe. The book gives answers to several questions related to the implementation of the international rules on climate change, most notably the Kyoto Protocol. It analyses ways and means to facilitate and encourage compliance with the objectives of the Kyoto Protocol. It is addressed to policy-makers, academics, business-sector and stakeholders throughout and outside Europe. Due to its interdisciplinary approach, this work is a distinctive and unique product compared to the existing literature on the subject. The effective implementation of climate protection and clean air policy requires an understanding of the political, legal and economic structures and constraints facing policy makers - and this is exactly what this book offers.
Author: Gilberto C. Gallopín
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134501935
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285
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Book Description
Unprecedented levels of wealth, technology and institutional capacity can forge a just, peaceful and ecologically resilient future. However, the authors argue, social polarization, geo-political conflict and environmental degradation are threatening the long-term well-being of humanity and the planet. Global Sustainability explores the alternative futures that could emerge from the resolution of these antagonisms. Based on extensive international and interdisciplinary research, the book identifies the perils of market-driven scenarios and considers the possibility of the failure of conventional approaches. It also, however, presents a vision of the possibility of a 'Great Transition' in which revised human values and development goals bring a new stage of civilization. It will be essential reading for all scholars and professionals interested in the future of the environment, international affairs, and sustainable development.
