Proposed TANF Requirements Do Not Work for California PDF Download
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Author: David Carroll
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to public welfare
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
Author: David Carroll
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to public welfare
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Public welfare
Languages : en
Pages : 8
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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However, the Senate Finance bill has more flexibility regarding work hours and would allow a broader range of activities to count toward the work participation requirement than the House bill.4 The new work requirements proposed in these bills would reduce the flexibility of California and its 58 counties to develop programs that meet the needs of recipients in the California Work Opportunity and. [...] TANF WORK REQUIREMENTS: SUMMARY OF CURRENT LAW AND PROPOSED CHANGES Work Participation Rate and Credit Current Law The work participation rate is the minimum percentage of families receiving TANF assistance that must participate in federally specified work activities. [...] The total credit would be capped at 40 percent in FFY 2004, and would decline to 20 percent in FFY 2008.10 If California qualified for the maximum employment credit each year, the state's participation rate would be 10 percent in FFY 2004 and would gradually increase to 50 percent in FFY 2008. [...] Proposed Changes The House bill would require all families receiving TANF cash aid to work about 40 hours per week, regardless of the number of parents in the household or the age of their children.12 The House bill would allow states to receive partial credit for recipients who participate in at least 24 hours of "core" work activities per week, but do not meet the full hourly requirement.13 The. [...] For example, the Senate Finance bill would require single parents with a child under the age of six to work at least 24 hours per week and other single parents to work at least 34 hours per week to fully count toward the work participation rate.14 The Senate Finance plan would allow states to receive partial credit when recipients work less than the minimum requirement, and extra credit when they.
Author: Jeff GROGGER
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674037960
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352
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Book Description
In Welfare Reform, Jeffrey Grogger and Lynn Karoly assemble evidence from numerous studies to assess how welfare reform has affected behavior. To broaden our understanding of this wide-ranging policy reform, the authors evaluate the evidence in relation to an economic model of behavior.
Author: Gene Falk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 90
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Book Description
The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) block grant provides federal grants to states for a wide range of benefits, services, and activities. It is best known for helping states pay for cash welfare for needy families with children, but it funds a wide array of additional activities. TANF was created in the 1996 welfare reform law (P.L. 104-193). TANF funding and program authority were extended through FY2010 by the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 (DRA, P.L. 109-171). TANF provides a basic block grant of $16.5 billion to the 50 states and District of Columbia, and $0.1 billion to U.S. territories. Additionally, 17 states qualify for supplemental grants that total $319 million. TANF also requires states to contribute from their own funds at least $10.4 billion for benefits and services to needy families with children -- this is known as the maintenance-of-effort (MOE) requirement. States may use TANF and MOE funds in any manner "reasonably calculated" to achieve TANF's statutory purpose. This purpose is to increase state flexibility to achieve four goals: (1) provide assistance to needy families with children so that they can live in their own homes or the homes of relatives; (2) end dependence of needy parents on government benefits through work, job preparation, and marriage; (3) reduce out-of-wedlock pregnancies; and (4) promote the formation and maintenance of two-parent families. Though TANF is a block grant, there are some strings attached to states' use of funds, particularly for families receiving "assistance" (essentially cash welfare). States must meet TANF work participation standards or be penalised by a reduction in their block grant. The law sets standards stipulating that at least 50% of all families and 90% of two-parent families must be participating, but these statutory standards are reduced for declines in the cash welfare caseload. (Some families are excluded from the participation rate calculation.) Activities creditable toward meeting these standards are focused on work or are intended to rapidly attach welfare recipients to the workforce; education and training is limited. Federal TANF funds may not be used for a family with an adult that has received assistance for 60 months. This is the five-year time limit on welfare receipt. However, up to 20% of the caseload may be extended beyond the five years for reason of "hardship", with hardship defined by the states. Additionally, states may use funds that they must spend to meet the TANF MOE to aid families beyond five years. TANF work participation rules and time limits do not apply to families receiving benefits and services not considered "assistance". Child care, transportation aid, state earned income tax credits for working families, activities to reduce out-of-wedlock pregnancies, activities to promote marriage and two-parent families, and activities to help families that have experienced or are "at risk" of child abuse and neglect are examples of such "nonassistance".
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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If enacted, the new work requirements will reduce the flexibility of California and its 58 counties to develop programs that meet the needs of welfare recipients and effectively move them into the workforce. [...] The bill: • Increases the participation requirement from the current level of 20 or 30 hours per week for single-parent families to 40 hours per week for nearly all families.2 • Limits the range of activities that count toward the "direct" work requirement of 24 hours. [...] The cumulative effect of the proposed participation rates and the redesign of the caseload reduction credit would be to greatly increase the percentage of families that must meet federal work require- ments, especially if California's caseload does not continue to decline substantially.4 If California's caseload does not fall below the 2001 level, the effective rates for California would be approx. [...] Gordon Berlin of the Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation (MDRC) states that the stricter participation rates originally proposed by President Bush will be difficult for any state to achieve: "None of the welfare-to-work programs that MDRC has evaluated to date - including the most effec- tive programs - would have achieved either the participation rates currently in place (ignoring the cas. [...] 13 We note, however, that caseload declines began before the enactment of the federal welfare reform law in 1996 and are related to other policy changes and the strong economy of the late 1990s.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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If enacted, the new work requirements will reduce the flexibility of California and its 58 counties to develop programs that meet the needs of welfare recipients and effectively move them into the workforce. [...] The bill: • Increases the participation requirement from the current level of 20 or 30 hours per week for single-parent families to 40 hours per week for nearly all families.2 • Limits the range of activities that count toward the "direct" work requirement of 24 hours. [...] The cumulative effect of the proposed participation rates and the redesign of the caseload reduction credit would be to greatly increase the percentage of families that must meet federal work require- ments, especially if California's caseload does not continue to decline substantially.4 If California's caseload does not fall below the 2001 level, the effective rates for California would be approx. [...] Gordon Berlin of the Manpower Demonstration Research Corporation (MDRC) states that the stricter participation rates originally proposed by President Bush will be difficult for any state to achieve: "None of the welfare-to-work programs that MDRC has evaluated to date - including the most effec- tive programs - would have achieved either the participation rates currently in place (ignoring the cas. [...] 13 We note, however, that caseload declines began before the enactment of the federal welfare reform law in 1996 and are related to other policy changes and the strong economy of the late 1990s.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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In February 2006, the House of Representatives will vote on a federal budget bill that revises work requirements for the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program, and creates significant penalties for states that fail to meet these requirements. Given its size and caseload, California will incur significant costs in order to meet the new requirements, and will still be at great risk for penalties. This report uses available federal data to examine the federal billÃ,â€TMs budgetary implications in California.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309483980
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 619
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The strengths and abilities children develop from infancy through adolescence are crucial for their physical, emotional, and cognitive growth, which in turn help them to achieve success in school and to become responsible, economically self-sufficient, and healthy adults. Capable, responsible, and healthy adults are clearly the foundation of a well-functioning and prosperous society, yet America's future is not as secure as it could be because millions of American children live in families with incomes below the poverty line. A wealth of evidence suggests that a lack of adequate economic resources for families with children compromises these children's ability to grow and achieve adult success, hurting them and the broader society. A Roadmap to Reducing Child Poverty reviews the research on linkages between child poverty and child well-being, and analyzes the poverty-reducing effects of major assistance programs directed at children and families. This report also provides policy and program recommendations for reducing the number of children living in poverty in the United States by half within 10 years.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Finance
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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