Properties of Cellulases of Two Brown-rot Fungi and Two White-rot Fungi

Properties of Cellulases of Two Brown-rot Fungi and Two White-rot Fungi PDF Author: Terry L. Highley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brown rot
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Properties of Cellulases of Two Brown-rot Fungi and Two White-rot Fungi

Properties of Cellulases of Two Brown-rot Fungi and Two White-rot Fungi PDF Author: Terry L. Highley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brown rot
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Properties of Cellulases of Two Brown-rot Fungi and Two White-rot Fungi

Properties of Cellulases of Two Brown-rot Fungi and Two White-rot Fungi PDF Author: Terry L. Highley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brown rot
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Comparative Biochemistry of the Decay of Sweetgum Sapwood by White-rot and Brown-rot Fungi

Comparative Biochemistry of the Decay of Sweetgum Sapwood by White-rot and Brown-rot Fungi PDF Author: Ellis Brevier Cowling
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 88

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Ecology of Saprotrophic Basidiomycetes

Ecology of Saprotrophic Basidiomycetes PDF Author: Lynne Boddy
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080551505
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
The breadth and depth of understanding of many areas concerning basidiomycetes has increased dramatically since the premier publication of Frankland et al., Decomposer Basidiomycetes: their Biology and Ecology. New vistas have opened up with the advent of powerful computing, modeling and molecular approaches helping to greatly increase the general understanding of the ecology of basidiomycetes. This is tantamount to understanding the role of fungi in natural ecosystems because they are major agents of decomposition and nutrient cycling. These remarkable advances have been incorporated into this volume that discusses all aspects of saprotrophic basidiomycete ecology.

Deterioration and Protection of Sustainable Biomaterials

Deterioration and Protection of Sustainable Biomaterials PDF Author: Tor P. Schultz
Publisher: ACS Symposium
ISBN: 9780841230040
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Wood and other structural lignocellulose biomaterials are renewable resources that provide sustainable products that require considerably less energy to manufacture into useable products than other alternatives produced from nonrenewable resources. However, these materials are readily biodegradable and as such must be protected if they are to be used in adverse environments. Consequently, their protection through chemical and nonchemical means plays a vital role in the satisfactory utilization of many products. This publication represents the third ACS book by the three co-editors in a series addressing scientific and practical aspects of biodeterioration and protection of lignocellulose materials. The objective of this third book diverges to some extent from the prior texts, in that it provides an overall view of our current understanding of the microbial and thermal degradation of plant biomass along with new developments in the rapidly changing field of wood protection. The latter is particularly important in light of dramatic changes in copper-based wood preservative systems that are used extensively to treat wood for residential construction, and in the commercial development of lignocellulose modification processes that protect bio-based materials without the addition of biocides. These changes, along with an update on new organic wood preservative systems, factors influencing wood biodeterioration above ground and in soil contact, wood treatment processes, registration and approval processes, applications of molecular biology in wood protection research, and the conversion of biomass into high value carbon products and worldwide trends in wood protection, are covered in this latest ACS book. The individual chapters were authored by a world-class group of academic and industrial scientists in order to provide a state-of-the-art review and global perspective of this rapidly changing field and reviewed by internationally recognized scientist

Biopulping

Biopulping PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Lignin
Languages : en
Pages : 80

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Depolymerization of Cellulose by Brown-rot Fungi

Depolymerization of Cellulose by Brown-rot Fungi PDF Author: Karen Marie Kleman-Leyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Fungal Strategies of Wood Decay in Trees

Fungal Strategies of Wood Decay in Trees PDF Author: Francis W.M.R. Schwarze
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642573029
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
Wood-destroying fungi play an important role in nature, because they are the only forms of life capable of reducing wood to its initial constituents. However, they can also be dangerous for people and property, as they can impair the stability and fracture-safety of trees. This book gives detailed information, based on new and original scientfic findings, on the examination and effects of the most important species of fungi associated with failure of infected urban trees. In addition, new ways are presented for predicting the advance of decay in the living tree. The subject is illustrated and made easily accessible by numerous colored photos of fungus fruit bodies, defect symptoms, and macroscopic and microscopic pictures of wood decay. A detailed introduction to the fundamentals of wood pathology provides a way into the subjects of applied mycology and tree care for readers without previous special knowledge. Francis W.M.R. Schwarze, National Diploma of Arboriculture at Merrist Wood College, UK (1991), Master of Science in Pure, Applied Plant and Fungal Taxonomy, University of Reading, UK (1992), doctorate at Freiburg University (1995), since 1996 assistant at the Institute for Forest Botany and Tree Physiology at Freiburg University, concentrating on research into wood-destroying fungi and host-fungus interactions. Julia Engels, Diploma Forester at Freiburg University (1995), doctorate on root fungi at Freiburg University (1998). Since 1998 active in tree care and mycology in Luxembourg. Claus Mattheck, born 1947, doctorate in theoretical physics (1973), qualified as lecturer on damage studies at Karlsruhe University (1985), and now teaches there as Professor. Since 1991 he has been an officially appointed and attested expert on tree mechanics and fracture behaviour. Has been awarded numerous prizes for research and publication. Head of the Biomechanics Department at the Karlsruhe Research Centre.

Bibliography of Agriculture

Bibliography of Agriculture PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 1732

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Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Wood and Wood Components

Microbial and Enzymatic Degradation of Wood and Wood Components PDF Author: Karl-Erik L. Eriksson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642466877
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 414

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Book Description
The oil crisis during the 1970s turned interest towards the utilization of renewable resources and towards lignocellulosics in particular. The 1970s were also the cradle period of biotechnology, and the years when biotechnical utilization of lignocellulosic waste from agriculture and forestry gained priori ty. This was a logical conclusion since one of nature's most important biologi cal reactions is the conversion of wood and other lignocellulosic materials to carbon dioxide, water and humic substances. However, while biotechnology in other areas like medicine and pharmacology concerned production of expen sive products on a small scale, biotechnical utilization and conversion of ligno cellulosics meant production of inexpensive products on a large scale. Biotechnical utilization of lignocellulosic materials is therefore a very difficult task, and the commercial utilization of this technology has not progressed as rapidly as one would have desired. One reason for this was the lack of basic knowledge of enzyme mechanisms involved in the degradation and conversion of wood, other lignocellulosics and their individual components. There are also risks associated with initiating a technical development before a stable platform of knowledge is available. Several of the projects started with en thusiasm have therefore suffered some loss of interest. Also contributing to this failing interest is the fact that the oil crisis at the time was not a real one. At present, nobody predicts a rapid exhaustion of the oil resources and fuel production from lignocellulosics is no longer a high priority.