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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecotourism
Languages : en
Pages : 638
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ecotourism
Languages : en
Pages : 638
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Book Description
Author: Tsz-Man Portia Wong
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
ISBN: 9781361035757
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346
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Book Description
This dissertation, "Profiling Domestic Ecotourists in Mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong" by Tsz-man, Portia, Wong, 黃芷敏, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Nature-based tourism has undergone considerable expansion in recent decades and ecotourism is becoming increasingly popular around the globe. Within this context, international researchers have undertaken studies of ecotourism with different objectives, but, limited research has been conducted on the rapidly developing Asian ecotourism market. Most studies on ecotourism and ecotourists thus far have been conducted in the Western context and there is an urgent need for a more in-depth understanding of this market in an Asian context. The present study is a cross-regional one that aims at profiling domestic ecotourists in mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong in order to identify the similarities and differences in their characteristics. Paired survey data from wetland-based and forest-based destination types has been collected from the Greater China Region, involving surveys in six parks. Two operational definitions of ecotourist, namely, scholarly-designation and self-definition, have been applied in the analysis of ecotourists' core values in terms of socio-demographic characteristics, travel motivations, environmental attitudes, activities undertaken, and awareness of ecotourism. Findings of this study reveal that the self-definition approach was better able to define the ecotourists, who had stronger pro-environmental attitudes than their non-ecotourist counterparts (i.e. general park visitors), than the traditional scholarly-designation method that uses a mix of supply and demand variables. Results suggest that nature-related travel motivations, awareness of ecotourism, and regional differences influence park visitors' (including ecotourists and non-ecotourists) environmental attitudes. In terms of destination type, this study compared wetland against forest destinations. It was found that ecotourists in the former were more active in participating in nature-observational activities such as bird-watching and wildlife observation, whilst in the latter, ecotourists had stronger pro-environmental attitudes and preferred engaging in hiking and jogging. Heterogeneous market segments among ecotourists in Greater China are also being suggested from the study as their core values vary between the three regions. This research has made a contribution to the understanding of ecotourists' core values in Greater China, and hence, the study also contributes to the planning, managing, and marketing, of ecotourism by tourism officials, park managers, and tourism agencies. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5558952 Subjects: Ecotourism - China Ecotourism - Taiwan Ecotourism - China - Hong Kong
Author: Kaye Sung Chon
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136394125
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 347
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Book Description
Examine China's impact on the world tourism market! Tourism in China is a comprehensive study of tourism and the travel industry in China--past, present, and future. Since joining many of its Asia-Pacific neighbors in identifying tourism as a vehicle for socioeconomic growth and poverty alleviation, China has become the leader in the Asian travel industry, surpassing all forecasts with high and constant growth in international and domestic tourism activity. In fact, the World Trade Organization predicts that by 2020, China will become the world's leading tourism destination, receiving 145 million visitors. This timely book examines the diverse opportunities and challenges the country's tourism industry faces in meeting those projections. A unique, interdisciplinary guide that appeals to practitioners and academics, Tourism in China has been called “probably the most in-depth analysis of China's tourism industry” by the World Trade Organization's Dr. Harsh Varma. The book presents a collection of articles--scholarly in nature, comprehensive in scope--that serves as a significant (and much-needed) reference on Chinese tourism, though not including minority or border tourism, or the Hong Kong or Taiwan markets. The industry's historical development, its impact on the Chinese economy and ecology, and its current and future markets are examined extensively. Tourism in China also examines: the impressions of Western travelers in China during the 19th century the tourism boom and its development since 1978 the development of ecotourism in China's nature reserves the effect of the tourism boom on the hotel industry the development of theme parks in China. With two-thirds of China's provincial governments committed to making tourism one of their pillar industries, it is essential that tourism professionals, academics, and students around the world have a thorough understanding of this leader in current and future world travel. Tourism in China provides a detailed look at how the country’s tourism industry was built and how it will continue to expand. Helpful tables and figures, as well as a glossary of relevant terms, make the information easy to access and understand.
Author: Hanqin Qiu Zhang
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780789012586
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 326
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Book Description
"From Political to Economic Success is a comprehensive guide to the development of the tourism industry in Mainland China following the end of the Cultural Revolution.
Author: Kreg Lindberg
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conservation of natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 54
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Book Description
Author: Wolfgang Arlt
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134215983
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 413
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Book Description
The People’s Republic of China has changed from a country which actively discouraged tourism into one of the major source markets for the international industry; the 35 million Chinese travelling across the border in 2005 are merely the tip of the iceberg. China’s Outbound Tourism is the first book on this major development and has been written using a multitude of sources from China and around the world. The topic is approached from many angles, using methods from the fields of economics, political sciences, sociology and cross-cultural studies. The book explains the economic and social background of the surge in tourism and the changes in policy in the country since 1949, when it moved from prevention through controlled development to encouragement of outbound travels. Throughout the book, facts and figures are given for the global development as well as in-depth information about China’s key destinations. The growing importance of tourists from China is however not just a question of quantity; the text explains the features which distinguish their travel motivations and behaviours from ‘western’ and Japanese tourists, and the consequences for product adaptation and marketing methods for destinations interested in attracting and satisfying Chinese tourists. Arlt’s groundbreaking book cannot be ignored by professionals, academics and students of tourism and leisure; it offers fresh insight into the topic and indicates some of the future lines of development in this area.
Author: David A. Fennell
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134411359
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
Using a wealth of international case studies and photos, Ecotourism: An Introduction provides an accessible and comprehensive introduction to the key foundations, concepts and issues related to Ecotourism, the fasted growing segment of the global tourism industry. Among the topics covered are: * the foundations of ecotourism * tourism and ecotourism policy * the economics, marketing and management of ecotourism * the social and ecological impacts of tourism * ecotourism and development * the role of ethics in ecotourism The book includes case studies from Scotland, Austria, the USA, Canada, Mexico and Australia.
Author: Paul F. J. Eagles
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 0851995896
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
This book describes the state of the art of tourism planning and management in national parks and protected areas. It also provides guidelines for best practice in tourism operations. Other objectives are to: Describe case studies and guidelines that contribute to conservation of biological diversity; consider the role of local communities within or near these areas; outline the development of tourism infrastructure and services; discuss visitor management; provide guidelines to enhance the quality of the tourism experience. The focus is global and the book will appeal to both academics and practitioners.
Author: Mr.Alexander Culiuc
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484383133
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
The paper estimates the impact of macroeconomic supply- and demand-side determinants of tourism, one of the largest components of services exports globally, and the backbone of many smaller economies. It applies the gravity model to a large dataset comprising the full universe of bilateral tourism flows spanning over a decade. The results show that the gravity model explains tourism flows better than goods trade for equivalent specifications. The elasticity of tourism with respect to GDP of the origin (importing) country is lower than for goods trade. Tourism flows respond strongly to changes in the destination country’s real exchange rate, along both extensive (tourist arrivals) and intensive (duration of stay) margins. OECD countries generally exhibit higher elasticties with respect to economic variables (GDPs of the two economies, real exchange rate, bilateral trade) due to the larger share of business travel. Tourism to small islands is less sensitive to changes in the country’s real exchange rate, but more susceptible to the introduction/removal of direct flights.
Author: Sarah L. Fowler
Publisher: IUCN
ISBN: 9782831706504
Category : Chondrichthyes
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
The Darwin Elasmobranch Biodiversity Conservation and Management project in Sabah held a three-day international seminar that included a one-day workshop in order to highlight freshwater and coastal elasmobranch conservation issues in the region and worldwide, to disseminate the result of the project to other Malaysian states and countries, and to raise awareness of the importance of considering aspects of elasmobranch biodiversity in the context of nature conservation, commercial fisheries management, and for subsistence fishing communities. These proceedings contain numerous peer-reviewed papers originally presented at the seminar, which cover a wide range of topics, with particular reference to species from freshwater and estuarine habitats. The workshop served to develop recommendations concerning the future prospects of elasmobranch fisheries, biodiversity, conservation and management. This paper records those conclusions, which highlight the importance of elasmobranchs as top marine predators and keystone species, noting that permanent damage to shark and ray populations are likely to have serious and unexpected negative consequences for commercial and subsistence yields of other important fish stocks.
