Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Quantitative Genetics

Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Quantitative Genetics PDF Author: Bruce S. Weir
Publisher: Sinauer Associates, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 744

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Book Description

Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Quantitative Genetics

Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Quantitative Genetics PDF Author: Bruce S. Weir
Publisher: Sinauer Associates, Incorporated
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 744

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Book Description


Masterminding Nature

Masterminding Nature PDF Author: Margaret Derry
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 1442619317
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 319

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Book Description
In Masterminding Nature, Margaret Derry examines the evolution of modern animal breeding from the invention of improved breeding methodologies in eighteenth-century England to the application of molecular genetics in the 1980s and 1990s. A clear and concise introduction to the science and practice of artificial selection, Derry’s book puts the history of breeding in its scientific, commercial, and social context. Masterminding Nature explains why animal breeders continued to use eighteenth-century techniques well into the twentieth century, why the chicken industry was the first to use genetics in its breeding programs, and why it was the dairy cattle industry that embraced quantitative genetics and artificial insemination in the 1970s, as well as answering many other questions. Following the story right up to the present, the book concludes with an insightful analysis of today’s complex relationships between biology, industry, and ethics.

Quantitative Genetics

Quantitative Genetics PDF Author: Armando Caballero
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108481418
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 343

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Book Description
An up-to-date, accessible guide to the main concepts and applications of quantitative genetics.

Current Catalog

Current Catalog PDF Author: National Library of Medicine (U.S.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1144

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Book Description
First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Quantitative Genetics in the Wild

Quantitative Genetics in the Wild PDF Author: Anne Charmantier
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191655961
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Book Description
Although the field of quantitative genetics - the study of the genetic basis of variation in quantitative characteristics such as body size, or reproductive success - is almost 100 years old, its application to the study of evolutionary processes in wild populations has expanded greatly over the last few decades. During this time, the use of 'wild quantitative genetics' has provided insights into a range of important questions in evolutionary ecology, ranging from studies conducting research in well-established fields such as life-history theory, behavioural ecology and sexual selection, to others addressing relatively new issues such as populations' responses to climate change or the process of senescence in natural environments. Across these fields, there is increasing appreciation of the need to quantify the genetic - rather than just the phenotypic - basis and diversity of key traits, the genetic basis of the associations between traits, and the interaction between these genetic effects and the environment. This research activity has been fuelled by methodological advances in both molecular genetics and statistics, as well as by exciting results emerging from laboratory studies of evolutionary quantitative genetics, and the increasing availability of suitable long-term datasets collected in natural populations, especially in animals. Quantitative Genetics in the Wild is the first book to synthesize the current level of knowledge in this exciting and rapidly-expanding area. This comprehensive volume also offers exciting perspectives for future studies in emerging areas, including the application of quantitative genetics to plants or arthropods, unraveling the molecular basis of variation in quantitative traits, or estimating non-additive genetic variance. Since this book deals with many fundamental questions in evolutionary ecology, it should be of interest to graduate, post-graduate students, and academics from a wide array of fields such as animal behaviour, ecology, evolution, and genetics.

Evolutionary Quantitative Genetics

Evolutionary Quantitative Genetics PDF Author: Derek A. Roff
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461540801
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description
The impetus for this book arose out of my previous book, The Evolution of Life Histories (Roff, 1992). In that book I presented a single chapter on quanti tative genetic theory. However, as the book was concerned with the evolution of life histories and traits connected to this, the presence of quantitative genetic variation was an underlying theme throughout. Much of the focus was placed on optimality theory, for it is this approach that has proven to be extremely successful in the analysis of life history variation. But quantitative genetics cannot be ig nored, because there are some questions for which optimality approaches are inappropriate; for example, although optimality modeling can address the ques tion of the maintenance of phenotypic variation, it cannot say anything about genetic variation, on which further evolution clearly depends. The present book is, thus, a natural extension of the first. I have approached the problem not from the point of view of an animal or plant breeder but from that of one interested in understanding the evolution of quantitative traits in wild populations. The subject is large with a considerable body of theory: I generally present the assumptions underlying the analysis and the results, giving the relevant references for those interested in the intervening mathematics. My interest is in what quantitative genetics tells me about evolutionary processes; therefore, I have concentrated on areas of research most relevant to field studies.

Quantitative Genetic Studies of Behavioral Evolution

Quantitative Genetic Studies of Behavioral Evolution PDF Author: Christine R. B. Boake
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226062163
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Taken together, these studies document both the benefits and pitfalls of quantitative genetics.

Evolutionary Quantitative Genetics

Evolutionary Quantitative Genetics PDF Author: Stevan J. Arnold
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192675532
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
Evolutionary quantitative genetics (EQG) provides a formal theoretical foundation for quantitatively linking natural selection and genetic variation to the rate and expanse of adaptive evolution. It has become the dominant conceptual framework for interpreting the evolution of quantitative traits in terms of elementary forces (mutation, inheritance, selection, and drift). Despite this success, the relevance of EQG to many biological scenarios remains relatively unappreciated, with numerous fields yet to fully embrace its approach. Part of the reason for this lag is that conceptual advances in EQG have not yet been fully synthesized and made accessible to a wider academic audience. A comprehensive, accessible overview is therefore now timely, and Evolutionary Quantitative Genetics provides this much-needed synthesis. The central argument of the book is that an adaptive landscape concept can be used to understand both evolutionary process within lineages and the pattern of adaptive radiations. In particular, it provides a convincing argument that models with a moving adaptive peak carry us further than any other conceptual approach yet devised. Although additive theory holds center stage, the book mentions and references departures from additivity including non-Gaussian distributions of allelic effects, dominance, epistasis, maternal effects and phenotypic plasticity. This accessible, advanced textbook is aimed principally at students (from senior undergraduate to postgraduate) as well as practising scientists in the fields of evolutionary biology, ecology, physiology, functional morphology, developmental biology, comparative biology, paleontology, and beyond who are interested in how adaptive radiations are produced by evolutionary and ecological processes.

Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand

Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description


Genetics of Reproduction in Sheep

Genetics of Reproduction in Sheep PDF Author: R.B. Land
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483161730
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Genetics of Reproduction in Sheep is a compilation of papers that are concerned with the study and application of genetics to the reproduction in sheep. The book is divided into six parts, grouping the papers according to topic. The main topics include genetic variation and selection; the inheritance and the effects of the Booroola gene; genetic strategies for single genes; physiology of genetic variation; the physiological criteria of genetic merit; and the national requirement and systems of husbandry. The text is recommended for those involved with raising sheep and plan to apply genetics in their reproduction, as well as for geneticists who wish to conduct studies on how their field is applied to sheep reproduction.