Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, Toronto, 21-25, August, 1972

Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, Toronto, 21-25, August, 1972 PDF Author: Stephan Kuttner
Publisher: Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana
ISBN:
Category : Canon law
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Book Description

Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, Toronto, 21-25, August, 1972

Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress of Medieval Canon Law, Toronto, 21-25, August, 1972 PDF Author: Stephan Kuttner
Publisher: Città del Vaticano : Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana
ISBN:
Category : Canon law
Languages : en
Pages : 574

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Book Description


The Cambridge History of Medieval Canon Law

The Cambridge History of Medieval Canon Law PDF Author: Anders Winroth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009063952
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 738

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Book Description
Canon law touched nearly every aspect of medieval society, including many issues we now think of as purely secular. It regulated marriages, oaths, usury, sorcery, heresy, university life, penance, just war, court procedure, and Christian relations with religious minorities. Canon law also regulated the clergy and the Church, one of the most important institutions in the Middle Ages. This Cambridge History offers a comprehensive survey of canon law, both chronologically and thematically. Written by an international team of scholars, it explores, in non-technical language, how it operated in the daily life of people and in the great political events of the time. The volume demonstrates that medieval canon law holds a unique position in the legal history of Europe. Indeed, the influence of medieval canon law, which was at the forefront of introducing and defining concepts such as 'equity,' 'rationality,' 'office,' and 'positive law,' has been enormous, long-lasting, and remarkably diverse.

Pope Alexander III (1159–81)

Pope Alexander III (1159–81) PDF Author: Anne J. Duggan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317078365
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 509

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Book Description
Alexander III was one of the most important popes of the Middle Ages and his papacy (1159-81) marked a significant watershed in the history of the Western Church and society. This book provides a long overdue reassessment of his papacy and his achievements, bringing together thirteen essays which review existing scholarship and present the latest research and new perspectives. Individual chapters cover topics such as Alexander's many contributions to the law of the Church, which had a major impact upon Western society, notably on marriage, his relations with Byzantium, and the extension of papal authority at the peripheries of the West, in Spain, Northern Europe and the Holy Land. But dominant are the major clashes between secular and spiritual authority: the confrontation between Henry II of England and Thomas Becket after which Alexander eventually secured the king's co-operation and the pope's eighteen-year conflict with the German emperor, Frederick I. Both the papacy and the Western Church emerged as stronger institutions from this struggle, largely owing to Alexander's leadership and resilience: he truly mastered the art of survival.

Pope Innocent II (1130-43)

Pope Innocent II (1130-43) PDF Author: John Doran
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317078306
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
The pontificate of Innocent II (1130-1143) has long been recognized as a watershed in the history of the papacy, marking the transition from the age of reform to the so-called papal monarchy, when an earlier generation of idealistic reformers gave way to hard-headed pragmatists intent on securing worldly power for the Church. Whilst such a conception may be a cliché its effect has been to concentrate scholarship more on the schism of 1130 and its effects than on Innocent II himself. This volume puts Innocent at the centre, bringing together the authorities in the field to give an overarching view of his pontificate, which was very important in terms of the internationalization of the papacy, the internal development of the Roman Curia, the integrity of the papal state and the governance of the local church, as well as vital to the development of the Kingdom of Sicily and the Empire.

Marriage Litigation in the Western Church, 1215–1517

Marriage Litigation in the Western Church, 1215–1517 PDF Author: Wolfgang P. Müller
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108845428
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
Examines how late medieval church courts were used for marriage cases, and how this varied dramatically across Europe.

Ægteskab i Norden fra Saxo til i dag

Ægteskab i Norden fra Saxo til i dag PDF Author: Kari Melby
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN: 9789289303392
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
Dansk, norsk, svensk og engelsk tekst.

Women in Frankish Society

Women in Frankish Society PDF Author: Suzanne Fonay Wemple
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 1512821330
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Women in Frankish Society is a careful and thorough study of women and their roles in the Merovingian and Carolingian periods of the Middle Ages. During the 5th through 9th centuries, Frankish society transformed from a relatively primitive tribal structure to a more complex hierarchical organization. Suzanne Fonay Wemple sets out to understand the forces at work in expanding and limiting women's sphere of activity and influence during this time. Her goal is to explain the gap between the ideals and laws on one hand and the social reality on the other. What effect did the administrative structures and social stratification in Merovingian society have on equality between the sexes? Did the emergence of the nuclear family and enforcement of monogamy in the Carolingian era enhance or erode the power and status of women? Wemple examines a wealth of primary sources, such deeds, testaments, formulae, genealogy, ecclesiastical and secular court records, letters, treatises, and poems in order to reveal the enduring German, Roman, and Christian cultural legacies in the Carolingian Empire. She attends to women in secular life and matters of law, economy, marriage, and inheritance, as well as chronicling the changes to women's experiences in religious life, from the waning influence of women in the Frankish church to the rise of female asceticism and monasticism.

La Papauté et les croisades / The Papacy and the Crusades

La Papauté et les croisades / The Papacy and the Crusades PDF Author: Michel Balard
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131710854X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
This volume brings together a selection of the papers on the theme of the Papacy and the Crusades, delivered at the 7th Congress of the Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East. After the introduction by Michel Balard, the first papers examine aspects of crusader terminology. The next section deals with events and perceptions in the West, including papers on the crusades against the Albigensians and Frederick II, and on the situation in the Iberian peninsula. There follow studies on relations between crusaders and the local populations in the Byzantine world after 1204 and Frankish Greece, and in Cilician Armenia, while a final pair looks at papal interventions in Poland and Scandinavia.

Episcopal Power and Ecclesiastical Reform in the German Empire

Episcopal Power and Ecclesiastical Reform in the German Empire PDF Author: John Eldevik
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139535994
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
Focusing on the way bishops in the eleventh century used the ecclesiastical tithe - church taxes - to develop or re-order ties of loyalty and dependence within their dioceses, this book offers a new perspective on episcopacy in medieval Germany and Italy. Using three broad case studies from the dioceses of Mainz, Salzburg and Lucca in Tuscany, John Eldevik places the social dynamics of collecting the church tithe within current debates about religious reform, social change and the so-called 'feudal revolution' in the eleventh century, and analyses a key economic institution, the medieval tithe, as a social and political phenomenon. By examining episcopal churches and their possessions not in institutional terms, but as social networks which bishops were obliged to negotiate and construct over time using legal, historiographical and interpersonal means, this comparative study casts fresh light on the history of early medieval society.

Reading the Bible in the Middle Ages

Reading the Bible in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Jinty Nelson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1474245730
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
For earlier medieval Christians, the Bible was the book of guidance above all others, and the route to religious knowledge, used for all kinds of practical purposes, from divination to models of government in kingdom or household. This book's focus is on how medieval people accessed Scripture by reading, but also by hearing and memorizing sound-bites from the liturgy, chants and hymns, or sermons explicating Scripture in various vernaculars. Time, place and social class determined access to these varied forms of Scripture. Throughout the earlier medieval period, the Psalms attracted most readers and searchers for meanings. This book's contributors probe readers' motivations, intellectual resources and religious concerns. They ask for whom the readers wrote, where they expected their readers to be located and in what institutional, social and political environments they belonged; why writers chose to write about, or draw on, certain parts of the Bible rather than others, and what real-life contexts or conjunctures inspired them; why the Old Testament so often loomed so large, and how its law-books, its histories, its prophetic books and its poetry were made intelligible to readers, hearers and memorizers. This book's contributors, in raising so many questions, do justice to both uniqueness and diversity.