Prefabrication for Affordable Housing

Prefabrication for Affordable Housing PDF Author: fib Fédération internationale du béton
Publisher: fib Fédération internationale du béton
ISBN: 2883941009
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 127

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Book Description
The need for housing has increased significantly during the last decades all over the world. It is felt particularly in countries where the population growth rate is high and the economy is developing fast; but everywhere people are shifting from the countryside to towns, where housing in neighbourhoods often becomes critical. The need for affordable housing may concern high-rate urbanization, rural areas to be upgraded, workers’ settlements in remote regions, rebuilding dwellings destroyed by disasters such as earthquakes, floods or wars, and even holiday resorts and leisure dwellings. Large projects always face cost- and time-constraints. Local conditions may be variable with respect to the physical, social and economic environment. Thus, minimising cost and time of construction, while maximising quantity and quality of product, may lead to different solutions. The concept of “affordable”, meaning compatibility of demand and means, is well understood as such everywhere, although its practical application may be much different from place to place. Concrete is a material that lends itself well to affordable housing: it is durable, has good thermal inertia, can be used both as structural and finishing material, and is not sensitive to organic attack. It also has some disadvantages, such as higher cost in developing countries compared to developed countries, and also a potential lack of materials, mainly cement or admixtures. Prefabrication, with its adaptability and quality consciousness, may offer valid, speedy, cost efficient and sustainable solutions. fib Bulletin 60 offers an overview of housing systems as well as information on their features. It shows the main features of a number of construction systems, without entering into the details of the solutions. It aims to make possible a comprehensive comparison, which should help in learning, exchanging and developing ideas on how to better meet the housing needs everywhere, at sustainable cost. A document of this kind was not available before; it is therefore expected to be of great interest and a source of ideas for all those who have to confront similar problems.

Prefabrication for Affordable Housing

Prefabrication for Affordable Housing PDF Author: fib Fédération internationale du béton
Publisher: fib Fédération internationale du béton
ISBN: 2883941009
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 127

Get Book Here

Book Description
The need for housing has increased significantly during the last decades all over the world. It is felt particularly in countries where the population growth rate is high and the economy is developing fast; but everywhere people are shifting from the countryside to towns, where housing in neighbourhoods often becomes critical. The need for affordable housing may concern high-rate urbanization, rural areas to be upgraded, workers’ settlements in remote regions, rebuilding dwellings destroyed by disasters such as earthquakes, floods or wars, and even holiday resorts and leisure dwellings. Large projects always face cost- and time-constraints. Local conditions may be variable with respect to the physical, social and economic environment. Thus, minimising cost and time of construction, while maximising quantity and quality of product, may lead to different solutions. The concept of “affordable”, meaning compatibility of demand and means, is well understood as such everywhere, although its practical application may be much different from place to place. Concrete is a material that lends itself well to affordable housing: it is durable, has good thermal inertia, can be used both as structural and finishing material, and is not sensitive to organic attack. It also has some disadvantages, such as higher cost in developing countries compared to developed countries, and also a potential lack of materials, mainly cement or admixtures. Prefabrication, with its adaptability and quality consciousness, may offer valid, speedy, cost efficient and sustainable solutions. fib Bulletin 60 offers an overview of housing systems as well as information on their features. It shows the main features of a number of construction systems, without entering into the details of the solutions. It aims to make possible a comprehensive comparison, which should help in learning, exchanging and developing ideas on how to better meet the housing needs everywhere, at sustainable cost. A document of this kind was not available before; it is therefore expected to be of great interest and a source of ideas for all those who have to confront similar problems.

Prefab Housing and the Future of Building

Prefab Housing and the Future of Building PDF Author: Mathew Aitchison
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781848222182
Category : Prefabricated houses
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
As we stand on the cusp of a fundamental restructuring of the housing and building industries, this book provides timely insights into the promise of prefabricated housing. The idea of a more industrialised approach to house building is not a new one: since the 19thcentury, designers, inventors, engineers, builders, developers, and entrepreneurs have all been fascinated by the idea of the factory-built, modular home. But international housing affordability crises, emerging technologies, and concerns for more sustainable building practices have given a new urgency to the need to transform building construction in the 21st century.Richly illustrated and drawing on historical examples and contemporary design studies, the book takes the reader through the foundations of prefab, leading up to a discussion of contemporary problems and opportunities. It includes a broad international survey of leading companies and their products, and draws on research from an international team of experts in the field. This book suggests a future scenario for industrialised house building that will both challenge the existing industry and stimulate the public imagination.

A House in a Week

A House in a Week PDF Author: Francesc Zamora
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781584237518
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 192

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Book Description
As the need for affordable, eco-friendly housing continues to rise, so does the bar for attractive, easy-to-construct designs from today's architects. In A House in a Week: Prefab Houses we've gathered the most innovative and thoughtfully planned homes, prefabricated to perfection. From a desert oasis in Nevada to a tucked away tree house in Cabo da Roca, these international styles artfully combine elegance with convenience.

A History of Prefabrication

A History of Prefabrication PDF Author: Alfred Bruce
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architecture, Domestic
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Book Description
Compilation of reprinted illustrated articles on the historical development of prefabricated housing and architecture in the USA - covers trends in the use of different materials and relevant equipment in the construction industry.

Prefab Architecture

Prefab Architecture PDF Author: Ryan E. Smith
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470880465
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
"Prefab Architecture . . . is beyond theory, and beyond most of what we think we know about pods, containers, mods, and joints. This book is more than 'Prefabrication 101.' It is the Joy of Cooking writ large for the architecture and construction industries." From the Foreword by James Timberlake, FAIA THE DEFINITIVE REFERENCE ON PREFAB ARCHITECTURE FOR ARCHITECTS AND CONSTRUCTION PROFESSIONALS Written for architects and related design and construction professionals, Prefab Architecture is a guide to off-site construction, presenting the opportunities and challenges associated with designing and building with components, panels, and modules. It presents the drawbacks of building in situ (on-site) and demonstrates why prefabrication is the smarter choice for better integration of products and processes, more efficient delivery, and realizing more value in project life cycles. In addition, Prefab Architecture provides: A selected history of prefabrication from the Industrial Revolution to current computer numerical control, and a theory of production from integrated processes to lean manufacturing Coverage on the tradeoffs of off-site fabrication including scope, schedule, and cost with the associated principles of labor, risk, and quality Up-to-date products featuring examples of prefabricated structure, enclosure, service, and nterior building systems Documentation on the constraints and execution of manufacturing, factory production, transportation, and assembly Dozens of recent examples of prefab projects by contemporary architects and fabricators including KieranTimberlake, SHoP Architects, Office dA, Michelle Kaufmann, and many others In Prefab Architecture, the fresh approaches toward creating buildings that accurately convey ature and expanded green building methodologies make this book an important voice for adopting change in a construction industry entrenched in traditions of the past.

Sustainable, Affordable, Prefab

Sustainable, Affordable, Prefab PDF Author: John D. Quale
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780813931524
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Sustainable Affordable Prefab combines architectural theory and practice in a beautifully illustrated account of ecoMOD, the innovative design/build program pioneered by John Quale. Unlike most manifestos of green design, Quale's book describes a collaborative process that has produced, to date, four elegantly designed, built examples of sustainable affordable housing. Implementing the principles that produced an award-winning Solar Decathlon project in 2002, Quale and his students at the University of Virginia, working with colleagues in the School of Engineering and Applied Science, and with affordable housing providers, have created four designs for environmentally sensitive affordable dwellings. The houses, built with modular units and/or panelized building components, include a two-unit condominium, a post-Katrina home on the Mississippi Gulf Coast, a historic renovation with an accessible addition, and a townhouse configuration that can be replicated and mass-produced for Habitat for Humanity. Each house pays attention to its site and incorporates sustainable materials and systems such as solar hot water and rainwater retention, and strives for zero energy load. The success of Quale's ecoMOD project offers multiple lessons for practicing architects interested in affordable, sustainable design and/or prefabrication, for architectural educators looking for new ways to engage students, and for anyone looking to build a sustainable home.

Prefabricated and Modularized Building as an Affordable Housing Solution for Millennials

Prefabricated and Modularized Building as an Affordable Housing Solution for Millennials PDF Author: Brenda Defoe
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 78

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Book Description
Today, Millennials are the largest and most diverse generation in America. As a result,this generation -- totaling approximately 80 million young people -- is poised to have a significant impact on housing preferences and how cities are developed. Because housing is a key component of the United States economy, housing that is decent and reasonably priced is a contributing factor in creating sustainable communities. Furthermore, in an economy of slow wage growth and increased student loan debts, reducing the attainment of traditional goals associated with the "American Dream" will have significant implications on the future of the U.S. housing market. Yet, developers have neglected to increase the efficiency and rate of affordable housing production due to a lack of investment in productivity, innovation and technology. In addition, an increased awareness of the social and environmental issues that this generation faces have led many to believe that opportunities to make an environmental impact through choices, like homebuying is necessary. As Millennials begin to enter the housing market, preferences for energy efficiency, green building and smart home technology will influence the types of homes that are built. These shifts will create new challenges for the built environment -- and in a context of evolving cultural preferences and market forces -- it will become necessary to design homes that respond to these changes in order to benefit future generations. The question is, how can a type of construction, specifically prefabricated or modular building provide affordable housing opportunities for Millennials and contribute to sustainable development? This paper will explore prefabricated/modular construction's role in creating affordable housing for a new generation.

Prefabricated Housing: Technologies and methods

Prefabricated Housing: Technologies and methods PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783869224275
Category : Prefabricated apartment houses
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"Prefabricated housing has long since ceased to mean the disfigurement of the urban landscape with monotonous grey boxes. Particularly in Central Europe and Russia, modern assembly methods and 100 years of experience in planning prefabricated buildings and constructing with large panels are experiencing a renaissance. Whereas predominantly in Moscow - the largest European metropolis with seventeen million - prefabricated housing is an essential instrument for the provision of residential assistance, prefabrication methods in Germany and Switzerland, for example, are used to build exclusive properties. This construction manual examines the potential of prefabricated housing on structural, historical and architectural grounds. In addition to an insight into the methods of production and assembly, roughly twenty selected examples are presented in large-format photographs, plans rich in detail and meaningful diagrams, providing a contribution to the discussion on affordable housing"--Back cover.

Some Recent References on Prefabricated Housing

Some Recent References on Prefabricated Housing PDF Author: United States. Central Housing Committee, Sub-Committee on Research and Statistics. Library Section
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Prefabricated houses
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description


Container and Modular Buildings

Container and Modular Buildings PDF Author: Cornelia Dörries
Publisher: Dom Publishers
ISBN: 9783869223018
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Prefabricated housing is a pressing issue--for those looking for affordable homes as well as for refugees fleeing wars or natural disasters. In common with politicians, architects were caught unawares by the largest wave of migration since the end of the Second World War. However, are tent cities and containers the best solution for cheap, dignified, and quickly assembled accommodation for displaced persons? This challenging situation, along with the changing urban landscape, with its ever diminishing space, calls into question existing standards in relation to serial housing. Bold and unconventional ideas are called for if architects are to offer high-quality solutions. From eccentric experiments all the way to projects that have already been realized, international design teams present their work between the twin poles of unconventional developments and life-saving shelters in this volume spanning more than 250 pages. Introduced with articles on design principles, and divided into three sections according to the form the structures take when delivered - cuboid, panels and custom units - the book covers everything from playful follies to architectural constructions for the homeless and out­patient medical stations which offer a response to social problems and space shortages. The text, photographs and plans put forward ideas as to how more can be done than the mere assembling of containers. Should we not first consider notions bordering on the absurd in order to come up with workable solutions for housing today?