Agrifood Transitions in the Anthropocene

Agrifood Transitions in the Anthropocene PDF Author: Allison M. Loconto
Publisher: SAGE Publications Limited
ISBN: 1529680352
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Get Book Here

Book Description
The greatest challenges of the twenty-first century stem from the fact that we are now living in a new epoch: the Anthropocene. The human footprint on the planet can no longer be denied. One of the greatest and most essential human innovations, agriculture, is being increasingly recognised as a leading contributor to climate change. According to global governance bodies, the world will need to feed a predicted nine billion people by 2050. However, in this Anthropocene, we must address the environmental inequalities in how these people will be fed. This book explores our current societal struggles to transition towards more sustainable agrifood systems. It suggests that debates around sustainable agriculture must be social as well as technical, exploring the growth of social movements campaigning for more democratic food systems. However, as each chapter demonstrates, both the problems and the solutions in sustainable agriculture are highly contested. Using the term ′agrifood′ to capture the nexus between research, governance and the environment knowledge-environment-governance, this book provides an in-depth and wide-ranging account of current research around agricultural production and food consumption. The book introduces the Anthropocene along with the fundamental question that it poses about human-nature interactions. It outlines the core concerns related to agriculture and food and the debates around the need for agrifood system transitions. Each chapter investigates controversies in the field through case studies. These contributions offer a call for sociologists of agriculture and food to engage with the controversies unfolding in the Anthropocene.

Agrifood Transitions in the Anthropocene

Agrifood Transitions in the Anthropocene PDF Author: Allison M. Loconto
Publisher: SAGE Publications Limited
ISBN: 1529680352
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Get Book Here

Book Description
The greatest challenges of the twenty-first century stem from the fact that we are now living in a new epoch: the Anthropocene. The human footprint on the planet can no longer be denied. One of the greatest and most essential human innovations, agriculture, is being increasingly recognised as a leading contributor to climate change. According to global governance bodies, the world will need to feed a predicted nine billion people by 2050. However, in this Anthropocene, we must address the environmental inequalities in how these people will be fed. This book explores our current societal struggles to transition towards more sustainable agrifood systems. It suggests that debates around sustainable agriculture must be social as well as technical, exploring the growth of social movements campaigning for more democratic food systems. However, as each chapter demonstrates, both the problems and the solutions in sustainable agriculture are highly contested. Using the term ′agrifood′ to capture the nexus between research, governance and the environment knowledge-environment-governance, this book provides an in-depth and wide-ranging account of current research around agricultural production and food consumption. The book introduces the Anthropocene along with the fundamental question that it poses about human-nature interactions. It outlines the core concerns related to agriculture and food and the debates around the need for agrifood system transitions. Each chapter investigates controversies in the field through case studies. These contributions offer a call for sociologists of agriculture and food to engage with the controversies unfolding in the Anthropocene.

Agroecology

Agroecology PDF Author: Peter Rosset
Publisher: Practical Action
ISBN: 9781853399947
Category : TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING
Languages : en
Pages : 146

Get Book Here

Book Description
Introduction : why agroecology? -- The scientific principles of agroecology -- The scientific evidence for agroecology : can it feed the world? -- Scaling up agroecology : social process and organization -- The politics of agroecology -- Conclusions : conform or transform?

Ecological Nostalgias

Ecological Nostalgias PDF Author: Olivia Angé
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1789208947
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

Get Book Here

Book Description
Introducing the study of econostalgias through a variety of rich ethnographic cases, this volume argues that a strictly human centered approach does not account for contemporary longings triggered by ecosystem upheavals. In this time of climate change, this book explores how nostalgia for fading ecologies unfolds into the interstitial spaces between the biological, the political and the social, regret and hope, the past, the present and the future.

Agroecological Transitions: From Theory to Practice in Local Participatory Design

Agroecological Transitions: From Theory to Practice in Local Participatory Design PDF Author: Jacques-Eric Bergez
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030019535
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Get Book Here

Book Description
This Open Access book presents feedback from the ‘Territorial Agroecological Transition in Action’- TATA-BOX research project, which was devoted to these specific issues. The multidisciplinary and multi-organisation research team steered a four-year action-research process in two territories of France. It also presents: i) the key dimensions to be considered when dealing with agroecological transition: diversity of agriculture models, management of uncertainties, polycentric governance, autonomies, and role of actors’ networks; ii) an operational and original participatory process and associated boundary tools to support local stakeholders in shifting from a shared diagnosis to a shared action plan for transition, and in so doing developing mutual understanding and involvement; iii) an analysis of the main effects of the methodology on research organisation and on stakeholders’ development and application; iv) critical analysis and foresights on the main outcomes of TATA-BOX, provided by external researchers.

Proceedings of the 16th World Congress of Soil Science on CD-ROM.

Proceedings of the 16th World Congress of Soil Science on CD-ROM. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Soil science
Languages : en
Pages : 450

Get Book Here

Book Description
Full text and summaries of conference papers.

Agroecology Now!

Agroecology Now! PDF Author: Colin Ray Anderson
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030613151
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Get Book Here

Book Description
This open access book develops a framework for advancing agroecology transformations focusing on power, politics and governance. It explores the potential of agroecology as a sustainable and socially just alternative to today’s dominant food regime. Agroecology is an ecological approach to farming that addresses climate change and biodiversity loss while contributing to the Sustainable Development Goals. Agroecology transformations represent a challenge to the power of corporations in controlling food system and a rejection of the industrial food systems that are at the root of many social and ecological ills. In this book the authors analyse the conditions that enable and disable agroecology’s potential and present six ‘domains of transformation’ where it comes into conflict with the dominant food system. They argue that food sovereignty, community-self organization and a shift to bottom-up governance are critical for the transformation to a socially just and ecologically viable food system. This book will be a valuable resource to researchers, students, policy makers and professionals across multidisciplinary areas including in the fields of food politics, international development, sustainability and resilience.

Knowing our lands and resources

Knowing our lands and resources PDF Author: Roué, Marie
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231002104
Category : Biodiversitate
Languages : en
Pages : 150

Get Book Here

Book Description


Agroecological Crop Protection

Agroecological Crop Protection PDF Author: Jean-Philippe Deguine
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9402411852
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is devoted to Agroecological Crop Protection, which is the declension of the principles of agroecology to crop protection. It presents the concepts of this innovative approach, case studies and lessons and generic keys for agroecological transition. The book is intended for a wide audience, including scientists, experimenters, teachers, farmers, students. It represents a new tool, proposing concrete keys of action on the basis of feedbacks validated scientifically. Beyond the examples presented, it is therefore of general scope and proposes recommendations for all temperate and tropical cropping systems. It contributes to the training and teaching modules in this field and it is an updated information support for professionals and a teaching aid for students (agronomy, crop protection, biodiversity management, agroecology).

Vers l'agroécologie, paroles de paysans

Vers l'agroécologie, paroles de paysans PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782330060435
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 200

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ces paroles, extraites d'entretiens réalisés avec des paysans de la région Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, sont le coeur et la matière principale du livre Vers l'agroécologie, paroles de paysans, qui entreprend de restituer, au gré des saisons et des territoires, des savoirs et des pratiques répondant aux défis agricoles contemporains. Ses auteurs — issus de six Parcs naturels régionaux et de l'association Geyser — sont convaincus que les réponses à ces défis doivent s'appuyer sur l'expérience des paysans eux-mêmes, et mobiliser à la fois leur capacité d'observation et d'innovation et l'héritage qu'ils ont reçu des anciens. Loin des recettes miracles ou des modèles préfabriqués, ils proposent, à travers les témoignages recueillis dans cet ouvrage, de se rapprocher de ces connaissances locales et empiriques pour inventer une alternative cohérente et pragmatique au modèle actuel. Le ton est donné. Bien sûr, la recherche scientifique et les politiques agricoles influencent la nécessaire transition agroécologique. Mais il faut également regarder par-dessus la haie, dans les champs et dans les prés, écouter ce que disent les paysans d'aujourd'hui et entendre ce qu'ont laissé leurs parents et leurs grands-parents. Mieux encore, les agriculteurs doivent être au centre du changement. C'est l'objectif affiché par les auteurs de cet essai qui souhaitent valoriser les expériences prometteuses et favoriser les échanges et la réflexion collective autour de ces pratiques.

Pastoralism and Socio-technological Transformations in Northern Benin

Pastoralism and Socio-technological Transformations in Northern Benin PDF Author: Georges Djohy
Publisher: Göttingen University Press
ISBN: 3863953460
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 368

Get Book Here

Book Description
Pastoralists throughout Africa face increasing pressures. In Benin, governmental development policies and programmes in crop farming are changing power relations between herders and farmers to favour the latter. How are the Fulani pastoralists responding to these threats to their existence? Georges Djohy explores the dynamics in local use of natural resources and in inter-ethnic relations resulting from development interventions. He combines the approaches of science and technology studies – looking at the co-construction of society and technology – and political ecology – looking at the power relations shaping the dynamics of economic, environmental and social change – so as to throw light on the forces of marginalisation, adaptation and innovation at work in northern Benin. Having worked there for many years, Djohy has been able to uncover gradual processes of socio-technological change that are happening “behind the scenes” of agricultural development involving mechanisation, herbicide use, tree planting, land registration and natural resource conservation. He reveals how farmers are using these interventions as “weapons” in order to gain more rights over larger areas of land, in other words, to support indigenous land grabbing from herders who had been using the land since decades for grazing. He documents how the Fulani are innovating to ensure their survival, e.g. by using new technologies for transport and communication, developing new strategies of livestock feeding and herd movement, and developing complementary sources of household income. The Fulani are organising themselves from local to national level to provide technological and socio-cultural services, manage conflicts and gain a stronger political voice, e.g. to be able to achieve demarcation of corridors for moving livestock through cultivated areas. They even use non-functioning mini-dairies – another example of development intervention – to demonstrate their modernity and to open up other opportunities to transform their pastoral systems. This book provides insights into normally hidden technical and social dynamics that are unexpected outcomes of development interventions.