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Author: Gilbert Kalb
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9789051990973
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
A survey of products and research projects in the field of highly parallel, optical and neural computers in the USA. It covers operating systems, language projects and market analysis, as well as optical computing devices and optical connections of electronic parts.
Author: Gilbert Kalb
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 9789051990973
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
A survey of products and research projects in the field of highly parallel, optical and neural computers in the USA. It covers operating systems, language projects and market analysis, as well as optical computing devices and optical connections of electronic parts.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Application software
Languages : en
Pages : 474
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Book Description
Author: Koen de Bosschere
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614990409
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 688
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Book Description
Single processing units have now reached a point where further major improvements in their performance are restricted by their physical limitations. This is causing a slowing down in advances at the same time as new scientific challenges are demanding exascale speed. This has meant that parallel processing has become key to High Performance Computing (HPC). This book contains the proceedings of the 14th biennial ParCo conference, ParCo2011, held in Ghent, Belgium. The ParCo conferences have traditionally concentrated on three main themes: Algorithms, Architectures and Applications. Nowadays though, the focus has shifted from traditional multiprocessor topologies to heterogeneous and manycores, incorporating standard CPUs, GPUs (Graphics Processing Units) and FPGAs (Field Programmable Gate Arrays). These platforms are, at a higher abstraction level, integrated in clusters, grids and clouds. The papers presented here reflect this change of focus. New architectures, programming tools and techniques are also explored, and the need for exascale hardware and software was also discussed in the industrial session of the conference.This book will be of interest to all those interested in parallel computing today, and progress towards the exascale computing of tomorrow.
Author: Vivek Sarkar
Publisher: Pitman Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 232
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Book Description
This book is one of the first to address the problem of forming useful parallelism from potential parallelism and to provide a general solution. The book presents two approaches to automatic partitioning and scheduling so that the same parallel program can be made to execute efficiently on widely different multiprocessors. The first approach is based on a macro dataflow model in which the program is partitioned into tasks at compile time and the tasks are scheduled on processors at run time. The second approach is based on a compile time scheduling model, where both the partitioning and scheduling are performed at compile time. Both approaches have been implemented in partition programs written in the single assignment language SISAL. The inputs to the partitioning and scheduling algorithms are a graphical representation of the parallel program and a list of parameters describing the target multiprocessor. Execution profile information is used to derive compile-time estimates of execution times and data sizes in the program. Both the macro dataflow and compile-time scheduling problems are expressed as optimization problems and are shown to be NP complete in the strong sense. Efficient approximation algorithms for these problems are presented. Finally, the effectiveness of the partitioning and scheduling algorithms is studied by multiprocessor simulations of various SISAL benchmark programs for different target multiprocessor parameters. Vivek Sarkar is a Member of Research Staff at the IBM T. J. Watson Research Center. Partitioning and Scheduling Parallel Programs for Multiprocessing is included in the series Research Monographs in Parallel and Distributed Computing. Copublished with Pitman Publishing.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Expert systems (Computer science)
Languages : en
Pages : 664
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Book Description
Author: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Research
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic digital computers
Languages : en
Pages : 512
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Book Description
Author: Kevin Hammond
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540485155
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 258
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Book Description
This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 10th International Workshop on the Implementation of Functional Languages, IFL'98, held in London, UK, in September 1998. The 15 revised full papers presented were carefully selected during two rounds of reviewing. The volume covers a wide range of topics including parallel process organization, parallel profiling, compilation and semantics of parallel systems, programming methodology, interrupt handling, strictness analysis, concurrency and message passing, and inter-language working.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computer architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Author: IEEE Computer Society
Publisher: Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers(IEEE)
ISBN: 9780818680908
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 334
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Book Description
