Polymer Composites Derived from Animal Sources

Polymer Composites Derived from Animal Sources PDF Author: S. M. Sapuan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443224137
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
Polymer Composites Derived from Animal Sources presents a systematic review of recent developments in this important research field. The book provides a thorough introduction to the various types of animal-based material resources currently available, and discusses their morphology, extraction process, sustainability, formation, properties, and applications. Emphasis is placed on applications of polymer composites derived from wool, silk, chicken, bovine, marine life, and animal waste. Different types of processing techniques are discussed in detail as well as chemical modification, interfacial adhesion, and the structure-property relationship. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, and materials scientists and engineers working on the research and development of natural-based composites derived from animal sources. - Provides a comprehensive reference on the preparation and applications of high-performance polymer composites derived from animal sources - Covers materials selection, design solutions, manufacturing techniques, characterization, structural analysis, and performance for various applications - Includes extraction methods, surface treatment, and modification and fabrication methods - Focuses on economic and environmental aspects

Polymer Composites Derived from Animal Sources

Polymer Composites Derived from Animal Sources PDF Author: S. M. Sapuan
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443224137
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 447

Get Book Here

Book Description
Polymer Composites Derived from Animal Sources presents a systematic review of recent developments in this important research field. The book provides a thorough introduction to the various types of animal-based material resources currently available, and discusses their morphology, extraction process, sustainability, formation, properties, and applications. Emphasis is placed on applications of polymer composites derived from wool, silk, chicken, bovine, marine life, and animal waste. Different types of processing techniques are discussed in detail as well as chemical modification, interfacial adhesion, and the structure-property relationship. The book will be a valuable reference resource for academic and industrial researchers, and materials scientists and engineers working on the research and development of natural-based composites derived from animal sources. - Provides a comprehensive reference on the preparation and applications of high-performance polymer composites derived from animal sources - Covers materials selection, design solutions, manufacturing techniques, characterization, structural analysis, and performance for various applications - Includes extraction methods, surface treatment, and modification and fabrication methods - Focuses on economic and environmental aspects

Monomers, Polymers and Composites from Renewable Resources

Monomers, Polymers and Composites from Renewable Resources PDF Author: Mohamed Naceur Belgacem
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080560512
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 562

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Book Description
The progressive dwindling of fossil resources, coupled with the drastic increase in oil prices, have sparked a feverish activity in search of alternatives based on renewable resources for the production of energy. Given the predominance of petroleum- and carbon-based chemistry for the manufacture of organic chemical commodities, a similar preoccupation has recently generated numerous initiatives aimed at replacing these fossil sources with renewable counterparts. In particular, major efforts are being conducted in the field of polymer science and technology to prepare macromolecular materials based on renewable resources. The concept of the bio-refinery, viz. the rational exploitation of the vegetable biomass in terms of the separation of its components and their utilisation as such, or after suitable chemical modifications, is thus gaining momentum and considerable financial backing from both the public and private sectors. This collection of chapters, each one written by internationally recognised experts in the corresponding field, covers in a comprehensive fashion all the major aspects related to the synthesis, characterization and properties of macromolecular materials prepared using renewable resources as such, or after appropriate modifications. Thus, monomers such as terpenes and furans, oligomers like rosin and tannins, and polymers ranging from cellulose to proteins and including macromolecules synthesized by microbes, are discussed with the purpose of showing the extraordinary variety of materials that can be prepared from their intelligent exploitation. Particular emphasis has been placed on recent advances and imminent perspectives, given the incessantly growing interest that this area is experiencing in both the scientific and technological realms. - Discusses bio-refining with explicit application to materials - Replete with examples of applications of the concept of sustainable development - Presents an impressive variety of novel macromolecular materials

Green Polymer Composites Technology

Green Polymer Composites Technology PDF Author: Inamuddin
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498715478
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive introduction to "green" or environmentally friendly polymer composites developed using renewable polymers of natural origin such as starch, lignin, cellulose acetate, poly-lactic acid (PLA), polyhydroxylalkanoates (PHA), polyhydroxylbutyrate (PHB), etc., and the development of modern technologies for preparing green composites with various applications. The book also discusses major applications of green polymer composites in industries such as medicine, biotechnology, fine chemicals and engineering.

Cellulose Fibers: Bio- and Nano-Polymer Composites

Cellulose Fibers: Bio- and Nano-Polymer Composites PDF Author: Susheel Kalia
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642173705
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 743

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Book Description
Because we are living in an era of Green Science and Technology, developments in the field of bio- and nano- polymer composite materials for advanced structural and medical applications is a rapidly emerging area and the subject of scientific attention. In light of the continuously deteriorating environmental conditions, researchers all over the world have focused an enormous amount of scientific research towards bio-based materials because of their cost effectiveness, eco-friendliness and renewability. This handbook deals with cellulose fibers and nano-fibers and covers the latest advances in bio- and nano- polymer composite materials. This rapidly expanding field is generating many exciting new materials with novel properties and promises to yield advanced applications in diverse fields. This book reviews vital issues and topics and will be of interest to academicians, research scholars, polymer engineers and researchers in industries working in the subject area. It will also be a valuable resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students at institutes of plastic engineering and other technical institutes.

Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials

Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials PDF Author: Vijay Kumar Thakur
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081007884
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
Hybrid Polymer Composite Materials: Properties and Characterisation presents the latest on these composite materials that can best be described as materials that are comprised of synthetic polymers and biological/inorganic/organic derived constituents. The combination of unique properties that emerge as a consequence of the particular arrangement and interactions between the different constituents provides immense opportunities for advanced material technologies. This series of four volumes brings an interdisciplinary effort to accomplish a more detailed understanding of the interplay between synthesis, structure, characterization, processing, applications, and performance of these advanced materials, with this volume focusing on their properties and characterization. - Provides a clear understanding of the present state-of-the-art and the growing utility of hybrid polymer composite materials - Includes contributions from world renowned experts and discusses the combination of different kinds of materials procured from diverse resources - Discusses their synthesis, chemistry, processing, fundamental properties, and applications - Provides insights on the potential of hybrid polymer composite materials for advanced applications

Aging Effects on Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites

Aging Effects on Natural Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites PDF Author: Chandrasekar Muthukumar
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811683603
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
This book covers the topic of degradation phenomenon of natural fiber-based composites (NFC) under various aging conditions and proposes suitable solutions to improve the response of natural fiber-reinforced composite to aging conditions such as moisture, seawater, hygrothermal, and natural and accelerated weathering. The information provided by the book plays a vital role in the durability and shelf life of the composites as well as broadening the scope of outdoor application for natural fiber-based composites. The book will be appropriate for researchers and scientist who are interested in the application of natural fiber composites in various fields.

Sustainable Fillers/Plasticizers for Polymer Composites

Sustainable Fillers/Plasticizers for Polymer Composites PDF Author: Indran Suyambulingam
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 044315631X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 555

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Book Description
Sustainable Fillers/Plasticizers for Polymer Composites: Promising Resources presents a comprehensive review on the application and use of bio-fillers and bio-plasticizers for the fabrication of biopolymer-based composites. The book looks first at the historical aspects, and then goes on to discuss current trends and recent developments. Emphasis is placed on the future potential of these resources to expand their usage in a broad range of different applications. The book will be a valuable reference resource for both academic and industrial researchers working in materials science, polymer chemistry and engineering, and the manufacturing of polymer composite materials. - Covers recent developments in eco-friendly biofillers/ bioplasticizers and biopolymer-based composites - Explains the life cycle assessment of filler-based composites, the recycling process and utilization of industrial waste-based fillers, and other socioeconomic aspects - Provides a review of the processing techniques for filler-based composites and their effect on the properties of polymer composites - Discusses the market scenario and future challenges and opportunities for these materials

Applications of Composite Materials in Engineering

Applications of Composite Materials in Engineering PDF Author: Madhu Puttegowda
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443139903
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 641

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Book Description
Applications of Composite Materials in Engineering provides an up-to-date review of recent application advancements in different engineering fields. The book concentrates on the availability and utilization of various fibers and reinforcements in composites and analyzes the suitability of them in different engineering and commercial applications. The latest research as well as possible application avenues for the future are discussed in detail. - Covers a diverse range of applications in structural, electronic, thermal, electrochemical, environmental, and biomedical engineering - Includes recent developments in metal- matrix, ceramic- matrix and polymer-matrix composites - Provides a clear understanding of the present state-of-the-art and the growing utility of hybrid polymer composite materials

Biomedical Implants

Biomedical Implants PDF Author: Ravi K. Dwivedi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1003851096
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive overview of the development of implants, from the selection of materials to the outcome of the process. It covers various steps, including biocompatible material, synthesis, and characterization, compatibility and limitations of materials, specific implants, and finite element analysis of medical implants. It also presents a comparison between predictions and experimental results by studying real-world problems and addresses the issue of sustainability in implant manufacturing, process modeling, and optimization in additive manufacturing supported by case studies. Features: • Covers the development of implants from the selection of material to the suitable process of manufacturing technologies. • Includes biocompatible material, synthesis, characterization, compatibility, and limitations of materials. • Reviews biofabrication in terms of artificial organs and soft tissues. • Discusses implant manufacturing, including additive and micro-manufacturing and failure analysis through case studies. • Addresses the issue of sustainability in implant manufacturing. This book is intended for researchers and graduate students specializing in mechanical, biomedical, healthcare engineering, biomaterials, and additive manufacturing.

Tribology of Natural Fiber Polymer Composites

Tribology of Natural Fiber Polymer Composites PDF Author: Navin Chand
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0128190736
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Tribology of Natural Fiber Polymer Composites, Second Edition, covers the availability and processing of natural fiber polymer composites and their structural, thermal, mechanical and tribological properties and performance. Environmental concerns are driving demand for biodegradable materials such as plant-based, natural fiber-reinforced polymer composites. These composites are fast replacing conventional materials in many industrial applications, especially in automobiles, where tribology (friction, lubrication and wear) is an important aspect. - Provides enhanced coverage on industrially relevant fiber types, such as flax, hemp, kenaf, rice, grain husk and pyrolyzed fibers - Includes an emphasis on modeling and the simulation of the wear resistance of fibers - Discusses the effect of aging in various environments and different results in wear and friction performance