Political Authority and Obligation in Aristotle

Political Authority and Obligation in Aristotle PDF Author: Andres Rosler
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199251509
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Political Authority and Obligation in Aristotle

Political Authority and Obligation in Aristotle PDF Author: Andres Rosler
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199251509
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 313

Get Book Here

Book Description
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Political Authority and Obligation in Aristotle

Political Authority and Obligation in Aristotle PDF Author: Andres Rosler
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 0191530751
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Aristotle's Legal Theory

Aristotle's Legal Theory PDF Author: George Duke
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110715703X
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
This book offers a systematic exposition of Aristotle's legal thought and account of the relationship between law and politics.

Authority and the Metaphysics of Political Communities

Authority and the Metaphysics of Political Communities PDF Author: Gabriele De Anna
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000060578
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
This book explores the metaphysics of political communities. It discusses how and why a plurality of individuals becomes a political unity, what principles or forces keep that unity together, and what threats that unity can be faced with. In Part I, the author justifies the need for the notion of substance in metaphysics in general and in the metaphysics of politics in particular. He spells out a moderately realist theory of substances and of their principles of unity, which supports substantial gradualism. Part II concerns action theory and the nature of practical reason. The author claims that the acknowledgement of reasons by agents is constitutive of action and that normativity depends on the role of the good in the formation of reasons. Finally, in Part III the author addresses the notion of political community. He claims that the principle of unity of a political community is its authority to give members of the community moral reasons for action. This suggests a middle way between liberal individualism and organicism, and the author demonstrates the significance of this view by discussing current political issues such as the role of religion in the public sphere and the political significance of cultural identity. Authority and the Metaphysics of Political Communities will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in social metaphysics, political philosophy, philosophy of action, and philosophy of the social sciences.

Authority

Authority PDF Author: Fabian Wendt
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1509517014
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
From citizens paying taxes to employees following their bosses' orders and kids obeying their parents, we take it for granted that a whole range of authorities have the power to impose duties on others. However, although authority is often accepted in practice, it looks philosophically problematic if we conceive persons as free and equals. In this short and accessible book, Fabian Wendt examines the basis of authority, discussing five prominent theories that try to explain how claims to authority can be vindicated. Focusing in particular on the issue of how states can rightfully claim authority, he rigorously analyses the theories’ arguments and evaluates their strengths and weaknesses. He also debates anarchism as an alternative that should be taken seriously if no theory ultimately succeeds in explaining state authority. This clear and engaging book will be essential reading for anyone grappling with the most fundamental questions of authority and obligation in political theory and political philosophy.

The Female in Aristotle's Biology

The Female in Aristotle's Biology PDF Author: Robert Mayhew
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226512029
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
While Aristotle's writings on biology are considered to be among his best, the comments he makes about females in these works are widely regarded as the nadir of his philosophical oeuvre. Among many claims, Aristotle is said to have declared that females contribute nothing substantial to generation; that they have fewer teeth than males; that they are less spirited than males; and that woman are analogous to eunuchs. In The Female in Aristotle's Biology, Robert Mayhew aims not to defend Aristotle's ideas about females but to defend Aristotle against the common charge that his writings on female species were motivated by ideological bias. Mayhew points out that the tools of modern science and scientific experimentation were not available to the Greeks during Aristotle's time and that, consequently, Aristotle had relied not only on empirical observations when writing about living organisms but also on a fair amount of speculation. Further, he argues that Aristotle's remarks about females in his biological writings did not tend to promote the inferior status of ancient Greek women. Written with passion and precision, The Female in Aristotle's Biology will be of enormous value to students of philosophy, the history of science, and classical literature.

The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Politics

The Cambridge Companion to Aristotle's Politics PDF Author: Marguerite Deslauriers
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107469821
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
One of the most influential works in the history of political theory, Aristotle's Politics is a treatise in practical philosophy, intended to inform legislators and to create the conditions for virtuous and self-sufficient lives for the citizens of a state. In this Companion, distinguished scholars offer new perspectives on the work and its themes. After an opening exploration of the relation between Aristotle's ethics and his politics, the central chapters follow the sequence of the eight books of the Politics, taking up questions such as the role of reason in legitimizing rule, the common good, justice, slavery, private property, citizenship, democracy and deliberation, unity, conflict, law and authority, and education. The closing chapters discuss the interaction between Aristotle's political thought and contemporary democratic theory. The volume will provide a valuable resource for those studying ancient philosophy, classics, and the history of political thought.

Aristotle's Anthropology

Aristotle's Anthropology PDF Author: Geert Keil
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107192692
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 307

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Book Description
The first collection of essays on Aristotle's philosophy of human nature, covering the metaphysical, biological and ethical works.

Issues in Political Theory

Issues in Political Theory PDF Author: Catriona McKinnon
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780198784067
Category : Political science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This political theory textbook invites students to apply the concepts they encounter to real world politics. Each chapter includes a 2000 word case study to highlight the theories that have been discussed.

A Philosophical Theory of Citizenship

A Philosophical Theory of Citizenship PDF Author: Steven J. Wulf
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 9780739120408
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
A Philosophical Theory of Citizenship answers seminal questions about legal obligation, government authority, and political community. It employs an "idiomatic" theory of reality, ethical conduct, and the self to justify patriotic duty, classical liberty, and national sovereignty.