Poincaré Duality Pairs of Dimension Three PDF Download
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Author: Beatrice Bleile
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Duality theory (Mathematics)
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Author: Beatrice Bleile
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Duality theory (Mathematics)
Languages : en
Pages : 136
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Book Description
Author: Jonathan Hillman
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781935107118
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Poincaré duality is central to the understanding of manifold topology. Dimension 3 is critical in various respects, being between the known territory of surfaces and the wilderness manifest in dimensions >= 4. The main thrust of 3-manifold topology for the past half century has been to show that aspherical closed 3-manifolds are determined by their fundamental groups. Relatively little attention has been given to the question of which groups arise. This book is the first comprehensive account of what is known about PD3-complexes, which model the homotopy types of closed 3-manifolds, and PD3-groups, which correspond to aspherical 3-manifolds. In the first half we show that every P2-irreducible PD3-complex is a connected sum of indecomposables, which are either aspherical or have virtually free fundamental group, and largely determine the latter class. The picture is much less complete in the aspherical case. We sketch several possible approaches for tackling the central question, whether every PD3-group is a 3-manifold group, and then explore properties of subgroups of PD3-groups, unifying many results of 3-manifold topology. We conclude with an appendix listing over 60 questions. Our general approach is to prove most assertions which are specifically about Poincaré duality in dimension 3, but otherwise to cite standard references for the major supporting results. The new edition adds new sections in chapters 2, 3, 5 and 7, and a new chapter on pairs with compressible boundary. The author has also improved the exposition in numerous minor ways.
Author: J. Crisp
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Book Description
Author: Jonathan A. Hillman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15
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Book Description
Author: Lowell Jones
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821824147
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 133
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Book Description
Author: Werner Greub
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080879276
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 617
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Book Description
Connections, Curvature, and Cohomology Volume 3
Author: Wolfgang Lück
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031563344
Category : Surgery (Topology)
Languages : en
Pages : 956
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Book Description
This monograph provides a comprehensive introduction to surgery theory, the main tool in the classification of manifolds. Surgery theory was developed to carry out the so-called Surgery Program, a basic strategy to decide whether two closed manifolds are homeomorphic or diffeomorphic. This book provides a detailed explanation of all the ingredients necessary for carrying out the surgery program, as well as an in-depth discussion of the obstructions that arise. The components include the surgery step, the surgery obstruction groups, surgery obstructions, and the surgery exact sequence. This machinery is applied to homotopy spheres, the classification of certain fake spaces, and topological rigidity. The book also offers a detailed description of Ranicki's chain complex version, complete with a proof of its equivalence to the classical approach developed by Browder, Novikov, Sullivan, and Wall. This book has been written for learning surgery theory and includes numerous exercises. With full proofs and detailed explanations, it also provides an invaluable reference for working mathematicians. Each chapter has been designed to be largely self-contained and includes a guide to help readers navigate the material, making the book highly suitable for lecture courses, seminars, and reading courses.
Author: S. M. Gersten
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400882087
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 560
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Book Description
Group theory and topology are closely related. The region of their interaction, combining the logical clarity of algebra with the depths of geometric intuition, is the subject of Combinatorial Group Theory and Topology. The work includes papers from a conference held in July 1984 at Alta Lodge, Utah. Contributors to the book include Roger Alperin, Hyman Bass, Max Benson, Joan S. Birman, Andrew J. Casson, Marshall Cohen, Donald J. Collins, Robert Craggs, Michael Dyer, Beno Eckmann, Stephen M. Gersten, Jane Gilman, Robert H. Gilman, Narain D. Gupta, John Hempel, James Howie, Roger Lyndon, Martin Lustig, Lee P. Neuwirth, Andrew J. Nicas, N. Patterson, John G. Ratcliffe, Frank Rimlinger, Caroline Series, John R. Stallings, C. W. Stark, and A. Royce Wolf.
Author: A.T. Fomenko
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351405675
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 290
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Book Description
Many of the modern variational problems of topology arise in different but overlapping fields of scientific study: mechanics, physics and mathematics. In this work, Professor Fomenko offers a concise and clear explanation of some of these problems (both solved and unsolved), using current methods of analytical topology. His book falls into three interrelated sections. The first gives an elementary introduction to some of the most important concepts of topology used in modern physics and mechanics: homology and cohomology, and fibration. The second investigates the significant role of Morse theory in modern aspects of the topology of smooth manifolds, particularly those of three and four dimensions. The third discusses minimal surfaces and harmonic mappings, and presents a number of classic physical experiments that lie at the foundations of modern understanding of multidimensional variational calculus. The author's skilful exposition of these topics and his own graphic illustrations give an unusual motivation to the theory expounded, and his work is recommended reading for specialists and non-specialists alike, involved in the fields of physics and mathematics at both undergraduate and graduate levels.
Author: Raimundo Nonato Araújo dos Santos
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319736396
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 552
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Book Description
This proceedings book brings selected works from two conferences, the 2nd Brazil-Mexico Meeting on Singularity and the 3rd Northeastern Brazilian Meeting on Singularities, that were hold in Salvador, in July 2015. All contributions were carefully peer-reviewed and revised, and cover topics like Equisingularity, Topology and Geometry of Singularities, Topological Classification of Singularities of Mappings, and more. They were written by mathematicians from several countries, including Brazil, Spain, Mexico, Japan and the USA, on relevant topics on Theory of Singularity, such as studies on deformations, Milnor fibration, foliations, Catastrophe theory, and myriad applications. Open problems are also introduced, making this volume a must-read both for graduate students and active researchers in this field.
