Pluralistic Ignorance in the Perception of Others' Emotional Lives

Pluralistic Ignorance in the Perception of Others' Emotional Lives PDF Author: Alexander Huff Jordan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Pluralistic Ignorance in the Perception of Others' Emotional Lives

Pluralistic Ignorance in the Perception of Others' Emotional Lives PDF Author: Alexander Huff Jordan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description


The Wisest One in the Room

The Wisest One in the Room PDF Author: Thomas Gilovich
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1451677553
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
"Two prominent social psychologists, specializing in the study of human behavior, provide insight into why we trust the people we do and how to use that knowledge in understanding and influencing people in our own lives,"--NoveList.

Foundations of Affective Social Learning

Foundations of Affective Social Learning PDF Author: Daniel Dukes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108661009
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
Written by experts in comparative, developmental, social, cognitive and cultural psychology, this book introduces the novel concept of affective social learning to help explain why what matters to us, matters to us. In the same way that social learning describes how we observe other people's behaviour to learn how to use a particular object, affective social learning describes how we observe other people's emotions to learn how to value a particular object, person or event. As such, affective social learning conceptualises the transmission of value from a given culture to a given person and reveals why the things that are so important to us can be of no consequence at all to others.

Misperceptions of the Social World

Misperceptions of the Social World PDF Author: Eric Beasley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351590308
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
This volume elucidates some of the very concrete ways in which Americans misperceive the social world and how we are all subject to biases and illusions. As such, it challenges the assumption in much social science theorizing that people are rational actors by exploring how the machinations of cognition, the effect of our past experiences, the news, and social media feeds all factor into our opinion-making process. The chapters highlight common, and often incorrect, perceptions of population diversity, sexual behavior, the economy, health, and relationships. It shows how correcting these misperceptions of the social world can lead to real behavioral and attitudinal change.

Social Comparison

Social Comparison PDF Author: Jerry Suls
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040025595
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 471

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Book Description
Assessment of abilities, opinions, and overall feelings of self-worth, are commonly acknowledged to be influenced by how ones’ attributes compare with those of other people. In contemporary social psychology, this process is known as social comparison or interpersonal comparison. Originally published in 1991, this volume presents the most recent developments in this field of study at the time. As described in the chapters the theory has gone through several iterations, taken on new problems and research paradigms, and reached out to other social-psychological areas of study. Some of this research addresses questions that are logical extensions of Festinger’s theory; some consider questions that derive from entirely different ways of construing the comparison process from Festinger’s original approach. Although all questions are not settled, the work presented here shows how far the original social comparison theory has evolved and suggests where the next insights are likely to be found. Today it can be read in its historical contex

What We Think About When We Try Not To Think About Global Warming

What We Think About When We Try Not To Think About Global Warming PDF Author: Per Espen Stoknes
Publisher: Chelsea Green Publishing
ISBN: 1603585834
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
"Today, about 98 percent of scientists affirm that climate change is human made, and about 2 percent still question it. Despite that overwhelming majority, though, about half the population of rich countries, like ours, choose to believe the 2 percent. And, paradoxically, this large camp of deniers grows even larger as more and more alarming proof of climate change has cropped up over the last decades. This disconnect has both climate scientists and activists scratching their heads, growing anxious, and responding, usually, by repeating more facts to 'win' the argument. But, the more climate facts pile up, the greater the resistance to them grows, and the harder it becomes to enact measures to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and prepare communities for the inevitable change ahead. Is humanity up to the task? It is a catch-22 that starts, says psychologist and climate expert Per Espen Stoknes, from an inadequate understanding of the way most humans think, act, and live in the world around them. With dozens of examples, he shows how to retell the story of climate change and apply communication strategies more fit for the task."--Publisher's description.

The Grammar of Society

The Grammar of Society PDF Author: Cristina Bicchieri
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139447140
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
In The Grammar of Society, first published in 2006, Cristina Bicchieri examines social norms, such as fairness, cooperation, and reciprocity, in an effort to understand their nature and dynamics, the expectations that they generate, and how they evolve and change. Drawing on several intellectual traditions and methods, including those of social psychology, experimental economics and evolutionary game theory, Bicchieri provides an integrated account of how social norms emerge, why and when we follow them, and the situations where we are most likely to focus on relevant norms. Examining the existence and survival of inefficient norms, she demonstrates how norms evolve in ways that depend upon the psychological dispositions of the individual and how such dispositions may impair social efficiency. By contrast, she also shows how certain psychological propensities may naturally lead individuals to evolve fairness norms that closely resemble those we follow in most modern societies.

Self-Insight

Self-Insight PDF Author: David Dunning
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 0415654173
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
First Published in 2005. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Nursing the Spirit

Nursing the Spirit PDF Author: Don Grant
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 023155365X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 253

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Book Description
Illness and death have always raised profound spiritual concerns. However, today most people experience suffering and treatment in hospitals and other impersonal, bureaucratic facilities whose employees are expected to follow scientific, rationalized norms of behavior. How do professional caregivers—the nurses and other workers who tend to patients—navigate between science and spirituality? Don Grant investigates the subtle ways that nurses at an academic medical center incorporate spirituality into their care work. Based on extensive fieldwork and an in-depth survey on spirituality, this book finds that many nurses see themselves as responsible for not only patients’ physical health but also their spiritual well-being. They believe they are able to reconcile science and spirituality through storytelling and claim that they can provide more spiritual care than chaplains. However, nurses rarely talk about religion among themselves because they are concerned that their colleagues are uncomfortable discussing spirituality. Nevertheless, by seeking to honor patients’ ultimate worth as human beings, many nurses are able to instantiate spiritual values of care. Grant interweaves his experiences as a hospital volunteer chaplain and a living liver-transplant donor with empirical analyses of nurses’ spiritual work. Developing a new understanding of the social significance of religion, Nursing the Spirit recasts the intersection of science and spirituality by centering the perspectives of the people who provide care.

Applying Communication Theory for Professional Life

Applying Communication Theory for Professional Life PDF Author: Marianne Dainton
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 154438596X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
Now in its fifth edition, Applying Communication Theory for Professional Life is the first communication theory textbook to provide practical material for career-oriented students. Featuring new case studies, updated examples, and the latest research, authors Marianne Dainton and Elaine D. Zelley introduce communication theory in a way that helps students understand its importance to careers in communication and business. Real-world case studies within each chapters are designed for in-class use to illustrate the application of theory in a variety of professional settings. The Fifth edition features eight new theories, a new chapter on theories of strategic communication, and expanded discussions of mediated communication theories.