Mechanical Properties and Testing of Polymers

Mechanical Properties and Testing of Polymers PDF Author: G.M. Swallowe
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401592314
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 313

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Book Description
This volume represents a continuation of the Polymer Science and Technology series edited by Dr. D. M. Brewis and Professor D. Briggs. The theme of the series is the production of a number of stand alone volumes on various areas of polymer science and technology. Each volume contains short articles by a variety of expert contributors outlining a particular topic and these articles are extensively cross referenced. References to related topics included in the volume are indicated by bold text in the articles, the bold text being the title of the relevant article. At the end of each article there is a list of bibliographic references where interested readers can obtain further detailed information on the subject of the article. This volume was produced at the invitation of Derek Brewis who asked me to edit a text which concentrated on the mechanical properties of polymers. There are already many excellent books on the mechanical properties of polymers, and a somewhat lesser number of volumes dealing with methods of carrying out mechanical tests on polymers. Some of these books are listed in Appendix 1. In this volume I have attempted to cover basic mechanical properties and test methods as well as the theory of polymer mechanical deformation and hope that the reader will find the approach useful.

Practical Guide to Polyvinyl Chloride

Practical Guide to Polyvinyl Chloride PDF Author: Stuart Patrick
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN: 9781859575116
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) has been around since the late part of the 19th century, although it was not produced commercially until the 1920s; it is the second largest consumed plastic material after polyethylene. PVC products can be rigid or flexible, opaque or transparent, coloured, and insulating or conducting. There is not just one PVC but a whole family of products tailor-made to suit the needs of each application. PVC is extremely cost effective in comparison to other plastics with a high degree of versatility in end-use and processing possibilities, as the reader will note from this book. It is durable, easily maintained, and can be produced in a large range of colours. As a result PVC finds use in an extensive range of applications in virtually all areas of human activity, including medical equipment, construction applications such as flexible roof membranes, pipes and window profiles, toys, automotive parts and electrical cabling. The PVC industry has also started to tackle some of its end-of-life issues. This practical guide provides comprehensive background on the resins and additives, their properties and processing characteristics, as well as discussion of product design and development issues. There have been, and still are, issues and perceptions over environmental and health acceptance covering vinyl chloride monomer, dioxins, phthalate plasticisers, and lead (and cadmium) based heat stabilisers and these are discussed in depth in this book. This book will be of interest to raw materials suppliers and processors or end-users of PVC, as well as anyone with a general interest in this versatile material: resins and additives properties and testing design issues processing, including post processing and assembly property enhancement sustainable development

Thermosets and Composites

Thermosets and Composites PDF Author: Michel Biron
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080519202
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
• A succinct source of information for designers and manufacturers.• A decision-making tool for those who need a quick and pragmatic account of thermosets and composites.• A synoptic account of the techno-economics and properties of all the commonly-used thermosets and composites.Designers and manufacturers using thermosets and composites, or those intending to do so, often need a succinct source of information on the economics and properties of these materials. This book provides a synoptic approach.It covers the economic importance of thermosets and composites, a comparison of the properties of the various thermoset categories, monographs on the nine principal families of thermosets, polymer composites and emergent materials and processes. Will enable readers to make informed decisions leading to well designed and made products.

Film Properties of Plastics and Elastomers

Film Properties of Plastics and Elastomers PDF Author: Laurence W. McKeen
Publisher: William Andrew
ISBN: 0815517173
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 233

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Book Description
This extensively revised and updated second edition of the only data handbook available on the engineering properties of commercial polymeric films details many physical, mechanical, optical, electrical, and permeation properties within the context of specific test parameters, providing a ready reference for comparing materials in the same family as well as materials in different families. Data are presented on the characteristics of 47 major plastic and elastomer packaging materials. New to this edition, the resin chapters each contain textual summary information including category, general description, processing methods, applications, and other facts as appropriate, such as reliability, weatherability, and regulatory approval considerations for use in food and medical packaging. Extensive references are provided. The resin chapter material supplier trade name product data are presented in graphical and tabular format, with results normalized to SI units, retaining the familiar format of the 1st edition and allowing easy comparison between materials and test conditions.

Physical Testing of Plastics

Physical Testing of Plastics PDF Author: T. R Crompton
Publisher: Smithers Rapra
ISBN: 1847354874
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
This book discusses the physical rather than the chemical examination of the properties of polymers on the basis of the type of equipment used, examples of the applications of these techniques are given. Techniques examined include thermal analysis (thermogravimetric analysis and evolved gas analysis), dynamic mechanical analysis and thermomechanical analysis, dielectric thermal analysis, ESR, MALDI, luminescence testing, photocalorimetry testing and the full range of equipment for mechanical, thermal, electrical, rheological, particle size, molecular weight.

Plastics Reinforcement and Industrial Applications

Plastics Reinforcement and Industrial Applications PDF Author: T.R. Crompton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482239345
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
When combined with reinforcing agents, plastics can be used for a number of high-temperature applications. Plastics Reinforcement and Industrial Applications provides a detailed discussion on plastics, polymers, and reinforcing agents (including organic and natural biomaterials). Focused specifically on improving the mechanical, thermal, and electr

Polymer Matrix Composite Materials

Polymer Matrix Composite Materials PDF Author: Debdatta Ratna
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110781700
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 521

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Book Description
The book provides accessible and comprehensive information on polymer matrix composites. It presents the basic concept of design of composite materials. It includes chapters on materials testing and characterization, such as mechanical testing and thermal analysis, and lifetime prediction. It discusses both structural and functional applications. Offers comprehensive information on processing, properties and applications polymer matrix composites Presents and reviews the recent development in the field e.g. damage tolerant composites, biocomposites, additive manufacturing Includes latest techniques of performance evaluation and life time assessment of composite materials

Thermoplastics and Thermoplastic Composites

Thermoplastics and Thermoplastic Composites PDF Author: Michel Biron
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008048980X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 919

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Book Description
Thermoplastics represent appx 90% by weight of all plastics consumed world-wide. We know them mainly in the form of polythenes, polyolefins, polystyrenes, nylons and acrylics. Under different heating conditions and by varying the composition of the plastic it is possible to make many different products with differing properties.This is a decision-making tool and source-book of information for plastics users, providing detailed accounts of the materials used, their economics,the selection of appropriate materials, and the use of thermoplastic resins and their composites. By having this book to hand, you will use the right material in the right way to produce the right product.·Provides a quick and pragmatic approach to selecting thermoplastics for the non-specialist plastics user·Offers detailed accounts of thermoplastics including economic and technological elements·Clear and easy to understand illustrated with figures, tables and graphs throughout

Plastics. Determination of Izod Impact Strength

Plastics. Determination of Izod Impact Strength PDF Author: British Standards Institute Staff
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780580369032
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 20

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Book Description
Plastics, Plastics and rubber technology, Physical testing, Izod impact tests, Impact testing, Notches, Brittleness, Mechanical properties of materials, Toughness, Thermoplastic polymers, Thermosetting polymers, Reinforced materials, Fibres, Specimen preparation, Dimensions

World Index of Plastics Standards

World Index of Plastics Standards PDF Author: Leslie H. Breden
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Plastics
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description