Physiognomy and the Meaning of Expression in Nineteenth-Century Culture PDF Download
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Author: Lucy Hartley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521022422
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
This is a 2001 study of the emergence of physiognomy as a form of popular science.
Author: Lucy Hartley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521022422
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 264
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Book Description
This is a 2001 study of the emergence of physiognomy as a form of popular science.
Author: Melissa Percival
Publisher: MHRA
ISBN: 9781902653075
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Physiognomy - the notion that there is a relationship between character and physical appearance - is often dismissed as a marginal pseudoscience; however, The Appearance of Character argues that it is central to many disciplines and thought processes, and that it constantly adapts itself to current patterns of thought and modes of discourse. This interdisciplinary study determines the characteristics of physiognomical thought in France during the previously neglected period leading up to the reception of Johann Caspar Lavater's physiognomy in the early 1780s. It establishes a corpus of physiognomical texts, juxtaposing `mainstream' figures such as Buffon and Diderot with a host of minor writers. It then considers the representation of the passions in art, examining the legacy of Charles LeBrun, and revealing an aesthetics of facial representation where the passions are conceived in terms of multiplicity, speed, and nuance. The contribution of the Comte de Caylus to the development of the `tete d'expression' is analysed, as well as the innovations of Greuze in the field of expression. Physiognomy in portraiture is also addressed through the work of La Tour. Facial expression in painting is found to have strong parallels with contemporary acting theory and stage practice. Finally, The Appearance of Character addresses the notion of character, outlining various predominant theories, and analysing the complex relationship between character and passions. In this respect, the study has ramifications for theories of the self and individualism in the Enlightenment and beyond.
Author: Alan J. Fridlund
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Book Description
Provides an integrated view of human facial expressions based on current knowledge about the evolution of signaling across the animal kingdom. Ranging from areas such as psychology to linguistics, this text examines modern theory and the biological, cultural and developmental origins of expression.
Author: James W. Redfield
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anatomy, Comparative
Languages : en
Pages : 348
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Book Description
Author: Norbert Glas
Publisher: Temple Lodge Publishing
ISBN: 1902636937
Category : Physiognomy
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
As a boy traveling to school by streetcar, Norbert Glas often passed the time by studying the faces of his fellow passengers, pondering the significance of the shapes and contours of their noses, eyes, and mouths. Later in life, after becoming a medical doctor and a student of Rudolf Steiner's spiritual science, Glas gained greater insight into the mysteries of human physiognomy. In Reading the Face, the first translation into English of his seminal work, Glas begins by defining the three parts of the human face and explaining the importance of their relative proportions. A face that is more pronounced in any of these areas tends to indicate certain personality traits and specific physiological characteristics. People with a strong mouth and chin, for example, tend to have a strong will and an active, driven, and assertive nature. With the help of many photos and drawings, Glas presents the physiognomy of three basic types and analyses the specifics of the head, forehead, ears, eyes, mouth, and nose. Reading the Face will be valuable to doctors, teachers, and anyone who wants to better understand, accept, and love others.
Author: Johann Caspar Lavater
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physiognomy
Languages : en
Pages : 236
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Book Description
Author: Alexander Morison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mental illness
Languages : en
Pages : 572
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Book Description
Author: Katherine Melvina Huntsinger Blackford
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Characters and characteristics
Languages : en
Pages : 516
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Book Description
Author: Courtney E. Thompson
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 1978813082
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
Finalist for the 2022 Cheiron Book Prize An Organ of Murder explores the origins of both popular and elite theories of criminality in the nineteenth-century United States, focusing in particular on the influence of phrenology. In the United States, phrenology shaped the production of medico-legal knowledge around crime, the treatment of the criminal within prisons and in public discourse, and sociocultural expectations about the causes of crime. The criminal was phrenology’s ideal research and demonstration subject, and the courtroom and the prison were essential spaces for the staging of scientific expertise. In particular, phrenology constructed ways of looking as well as a language for identifying, understanding, and analyzing criminals and their actions. This work traces the long-lasting influence of phrenological visual culture and language in American culture, law, and medicine, as well as the practical uses of phrenology in courts, prisons, and daily life.
Author: Christopher Webster
Publisher: Open Book Publishers
ISBN: 1783749172
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293
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Book Description
This lucid and comprehensive collection of essays by an international group of scholars constitutes a photo-historical survey of select photographers who embraced National Socialism during the Third Reich. These photographers developed and implemented physiognomic and ethnographic photography, and, through a Selbstgleichschaltung (a self-co-ordination with the regime), continued to practice as photographers throughout the twelve years of the Third Reich. The volume explores, through photographic reproductions and accompanying analysis, diverse aspects of photography during the Third Reich, ranging from the influence of Modernism, the qualitative effect of propaganda photography, and the utilisation of technology such as colour film, to the photograph as ideological metaphor. With an emphasis on the idealised representation of the German body and the role of physiognomy within this representation, the book examines how select photographers created and developed a visual myth of the ‘master race’ and its antitheses under the auspices of the Nationalist Socialist state. Photography in the Third Reich approaches its historical source photographs as material culture, examining their production, construction and proliferation. This detailed and informative text will be a valuable resource not only to historians studying the Third Reich, but to scholars and students of film, history of art, politics, media studies, cultural studies and holocaust studies.
