Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands

Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands PDF Author: Kai Li (Ph. D.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Organoplatinum compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands

Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands PDF Author: Kai Li (Ph. D.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Organoplatinum compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-Heterocyclic Carbene (Nhc) Ligands

Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-Heterocyclic Carbene (Nhc) Ligands PDF Author: Kai Li
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781361318638
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands

Photoluminescent Organoplatinum (II) Complexes Containing N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands PDF Author: 李凯
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Organoplatinum compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 532

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Photoluminescent Platinum(II) Complexes Containing Pincer-type N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands

Photoluminescent Platinum(II) Complexes Containing Pincer-type N-heterocyclic Carbene (NHC) Ligands PDF Author: 刘洁
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ligands (Biochemistry)
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Luminescent Platinum(ii), Palladium(ii) and Gold(iii) Complexes Containing Isocyanide, Alkynyl and N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands

Luminescent Platinum(ii), Palladium(ii) and Gold(iii) Complexes Containing Isocyanide, Alkynyl and N-Heterocyclic Carbene Ligands PDF Author: Faan-Fung Hung
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
ISBN: 9781361385432
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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This dissertation, "Luminescent Platinum(II), Palladium(II) and Gold(III) Complexes Containing Isocyanide, Alkynyl and N-heterocyclic Carbene Ligands: Synthesis, Photophysical Properties and Material Applications" by Faan-fung, Hung, 孔繁峰, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Several cyclometalated Pt(II) isocyanide complexes containing C-deprotonated C DEGREESN DEGREESC ligands (C DEGREESN DEGREESC = 2,6-diphenylpyridine derivatives) were synthesized. These complexes display orange-red emissions with max at 582-619 nm and quantum yields of up to 26% in CH2Cl2 at room temperature. The incorporation of carbazole/fluorene/thiophene unit(s) to C DEGREESN DEGREESC ligands leads to minimized structural distortion of complexes in their excited states and thereby suppresses non-radiative decay pathways. The high thermal stability (Td >300 C) renders these complexes good candidates as phosphorescent dopants in organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Red-emitting OLEDs with CIE coordinates of (0.650.01, 0.350.01) were fabricated by vacuum deposition, showing a maximum external efficiency of 12%. In addition, well-defined nano/microstructures were obtained from self-assembly of these complexes driven by π∙∙∙π, C-H∙∙∙π and C-H∙∙∙H-C interactions as observed in the crystal structures. Two series of organopalladium(II) alkynyl complexes containing a terpy (terpy = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine) or C DEGREESN DEGREESC pincer carbene ligand (C DEGREESN DEGREESC = 2,6-bis(1-butylimidazol-2-ylidenyl)pyridine) were prepared. These complexes are non-emissive in solution at room temperature except that the one containing both C DEGREESN DEGREESC and pyrenylacetylide ligands shows phosphorescence (Φ = 0.3%) originating from intraligand state of the acetylide ligand. This could be attributed to the strong -donating N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) in the pincer ligand that strongly destabilizes d-d state, the population of which provides an efficient non-radiative decay channel. To make comparison between Pd(II) and Pt(II) complexes with the two ligand systems, Pt(II) C DEGREESN DEGREESC alkynyl complexes were also prepared. They are emissive in solution and some display excimer emissions at high concentration (〖10〗 DEGREES(-4)-〖10〗 DEGREES(-3) mol 〖10dm〗 DEGREES(-3)). The X-ray crystal structures of [Pd(L)(CCPh)](〖PF〗_6) (L = terpy and C DEGREESN DEGREESC) revealed one-dimensional chain stacking of complex cations with alternating Pd(II)∙∙∙Pd(II) contacts of about 3.29-3.35 A and π-π interactions of about 3.4 A . Well-defined submicron/nanostructures were obtained from self-assembly of Pd(II) and Pt(II) alkynyl complexes driven by π-π interactions between aromatic moieties and/or metal∙∙∙metal interactions. DFT calculations on the optimized structures of [M(L)(CCPh)]+ (M = Pd(II) and Pt(II)) revealed the existence of metal∙∙∙metal closed-shell interactions. In addition, the complex containing the C DEGREESN DEGREESC ligand exhibits slightly enhanced metal∙∙∙metal interactions and larger "bonding" energy upon dimerization. Furthermore, spin-orbit coupling between singlet and triplet excited states is more effective which promotes rapid intersystem crossing. A new class of cyclometalated Au(III) complexes containing C-deprotonated C DEGREESN ligands (C DEGREESN = 2-phenylpyridine and its derivatives) and cis-chelating bis-NHC ligands was synthesized. These are the first examples of Au(III) complexes supported by cis-chelating bis-NHC ligands. They display emissions in solution under degassed condition at room temperature with &

Photoluminescent Iridium(III), Platinum(II) and Gold(I) Complexes Containing Bis-N-heterocyclic Carbene And/or 2-acetylbenzo[b]thiophen-3-olate Ligands and Their Applications in Photo-catalysis and Materials Science

Photoluminescent Iridium(III), Platinum(II) and Gold(I) Complexes Containing Bis-N-heterocyclic Carbene And/or 2-acetylbenzo[b]thiophen-3-olate Ligands and Their Applications in Photo-catalysis and Materials Science PDF Author: 杨琛
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Gold compounds
Languages : en
Pages : 287

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Anti-Cancer N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Gold(III), Gold(I) and Platinum(II)

Anti-Cancer N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Gold(III), Gold(I) and Platinum(II) PDF Author: Taotao Zou
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811006571
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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This thesis focuses on the development of gold- and non-classical platinum-based anti-cancer agents that display distinctively different anti-cancer mechanisms compared to the commonly used cisplatin. These metal complexes contain N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands which are able to form strong M-C(NHC) bonds, conferring high stability and favorable lipophilicity, reactivity and binding specificity of metal complexes on biomolecules. The author demonstrates significant advances made in anti-cancer gold(III), gold(I) and platinum(II) complexes. Detailed chemical synthesis, in vitro and/or in vivo anti-cancer activities are clearly presented including: (i) a class of Au(III) complexes containing a highly fluorescent N^N^N ligand and NHC ligand that simultaneously act as fluorescent thiol “switch-on” probes and anti-cancer agents; (ii) a dinuclear gold(I) complex with a mixed diphosphine and bis(NHC) ligand displaying favorable stability and showing significant inhibition of tumor growth in two independent mice models with no observable side effects; and (iii) a panel of stable luminescent cyclometalated platinum(II) complexes exhibiting high specificity to localize to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) domain, inducing ER stress and cell apoptosis. These works highlight the clinical potential that gold and platinum complexes offer for cancer treatment.

Synthesis of N-heterocyclic Carbene Gold(I) Complexes

Synthesis of N-heterocyclic Carbene Gold(I) Complexes PDF Author: Luca Boselli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Biomedical applications of gold complexes based on N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) are beginning to unfold. Some cationic gold(I) NHCs complexes show antimitochondrial activities, a very promising action mode in the fight against cancer; due to their positive charge these complexes target preferentially tumor cells, leading to cell death. In this work of thesis, three groups of new NHC-based gold and heterobimetallic complexes involving aliphatic or aromatic amino-functionalized NHCs with interesting potential in biomedical research have been synthesized and characterized. The first group is formed by three luminescent heterobimetallic gold(I)-ruthenium(II) complexes containing heteroditopic bipyridine-NHC ligands. These compounds have been biologically investigated by in vitro tests for their antitumoral, antileishmanial and antimalarial activities. Finally, imaging studies in cancer cells have been performed exploiting the luminescent properties of the most active compound. The second group of molecules is concerned by cationic gold(I) complexes containing two 1-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]imidazolydene ligands. First the complexes have been tested for their antiproliferative activity in prostate cancer cell line PC-3. Lipophilicity (Log P) has been determined for these complexes. The most active complex has been tested for the cytotoxic activities in five human cancer cell lines and primary endothelial cells demonstrating a potent action and selectivity for cancer cells. In addition, antileishmanial and antimalarial activities of these compounds have been investigated showing interesting results. The third group is formed by a hetero-dinuclear gold(I)-silver(I) and a trinuclear gold(I)-copper(II) complexes containing phenanthroline-NHC ligands. The compounds are formed by two different organometallic units potentially able to act as multi-targeting anticancer drug.

Synthesis, Characterization, and Photophysical Properties of Cyclometalated N-Heterocyclic Carbene Platinum(II) Complexes

Synthesis, Characterization, and Photophysical Properties of Cyclometalated N-Heterocyclic Carbene Platinum(II) Complexes PDF Author: Francesco Mastrocinque
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Carbenes
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Thiophene and benzothiophene ligands containing N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) moieties were used to synthesize five and six-membered Pt(II) metallacycles. Ligand scaffolding was synthesized using two methods. The five-membered metallacycles were produced using a coupling reaction, utilizing Cu2O as the inorganic catalyst. The six-membered metallacycles were synthesized using a nucleophilic substitution reaction. The ligands were then metalated using chelate-assisted C-H activation. The synthesis, characterization, and photophysical properties of these NHC-functionalized, cyclometalated products are reported.

Cyclometalation Reactions

Cyclometalation Reactions PDF Author: Iwao Omae
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431546049
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
This book provides a review of cyclometalation reactions and organometallic intramolecular-coordination five-membered ring products, the most active type of reactions in synthetic organic reactions and their products. Included is the discovery of intramolecular-coordination bonds in cyclometalation reactions and the characteristics of those reactions, as well as the reasons that their five-membered ring compounds are very easily synthesized through such reactions. In addition, the applications of cyclometalation reactions and five-membered ring products, synthetic applications, catalysts, and other products are described. These topics are of special interest for industrial researchers.