Photodegradation, Photo-oxidation, and Photostabilization of Polymers

Photodegradation, Photo-oxidation, and Photostabilization of Polymers PDF Author: Bengt G. Rånby
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Photodegradation, Photo-oxidation, and Photostabilization of Polymers

Photodegradation, Photo-oxidation, and Photostabilization of Polymers PDF Author: Bengt G. Rånby
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 600

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Photodegradation, Photo-Oxidation, and Photostabilization of Polymers

Photodegradation, Photo-Oxidation, and Photostabilization of Polymers PDF Author: Bengt Ranby
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780608101521
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 585

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Photodegradation, Photo-oxidation and Photostabilization of Polymers

Photodegradation, Photo-oxidation and Photostabilization of Polymers PDF Author: Bengt Ranby
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 573

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Photodegradation, photooxidation, and photostabilization of polymers

Photodegradation, photooxidation, and photostabilization of polymers PDF Author: Bengt G. Ränby
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Photostabilization of Polymers

Photostabilization of Polymers PDF Author: J.F. Rabek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400907478
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 607

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Book Description
During the last two decades, the production of polymers and plastics has been increasing rapidly. In spite of developing new polymers and polymeric materials, only 40-60 are used commercially on a large scale. It has been estimated that half of the annual production of polymers is employed outdoors. Increasing the stability of polymers and plastics towards heat, light, atmospheric oxygen and other environmental agents and weathering conditions has always been a very important problem. The photochemical instability of most of polymers limits them to outdoor application, where they are photo degraded fast over periods ranging from months to a few years. To the despair of technologists and consumers alike, photodegrada tion and environmental ageing of polymers occur much faster than can be expected from knowledge collected in laboratories. In many cases, improved methods of preparation and purification of both monomers and polymers yield products of better quality and higher resistance to heat and light. However, without stabilization of polymers by applica tion of antioxidants (to decrease thermal oxidative degradation) and photostabilizers (to decrease photo-oxidative degradation) it would be impossible to employ polymers and plastics in everyday use.

Polymer Photodegradation

Polymer Photodegradation PDF Author: J.F. Rabek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401112746
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 679

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Book Description
During the last two decades, the production of polymers and plastics has been increasing rapidly. In spite of developing new polymers and polymeric materials, only 40~60 are used commercially on a large scale. It has been estimated that half of the annual production of polymers is employed outdoors. The photochemical instability of most polymers limits their outdoor application as they are photodegraded quickly over periods from months to a few years. To the despair of technologists and consumers alike, photodegradation and environmental ageing of polymers occur much faster than can be expected from knowledge collected in laboratories. In order to improve polymer photostability there has been a very big effort during the last 30 years to understand the mechanisms involved in photodegradation and environmental ageing. This book represents the author's attempt, based on his 25 years' experience in research on photodegradation and photo stabilization, to collect and generalize a number of available data on the photodegradation of polymers. The space limitation and the tremendous number of publications in the past two decades have made a detailed presentation of all important results and data difficult. The author apologizes to those whose work has not been quoted or widely presented in this book. Because many published results are very often contradictory, it has been difficult to present a fully critical review of collected knowledge, without antagonizing authors. For that reason, all available theories, mechanisms and different suggestions have been presented together, and only practice can evaluate which of them are valid.

Photodegradation of Polymers

Photodegradation of Polymers PDF Author: Jan F. Rabek
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642800904
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
In this book on physical characteristics and practical aspects of polymer photodegradation Rabek emphasizes the experimental work on the subject. The most important feature of the book is the physical interpretation of polymer degradation, e.g. mechanism of UV/light absorption, formation of excited states, energy transfer mechanism, kinetics, dependence on physical properties of macromolecules and polymer matrices, formation of mechanical defects, practics during environmental ageing. He includes also some aspects of polymer photodegradation in environmental and space condition.

Failure of Polymer Products Due to Photo-oxidation

Failure of Polymer Products Due to Photo-oxidation PDF Author:
Publisher: iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Photodegradation and Light Stabilization of Heterochain Polymers

Photodegradation and Light Stabilization of Heterochain Polymers PDF Author: Niyazi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9047410874
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
Photodegradation and light stabilization are very important aspects of polymer aging. Polymer degradation includes different types of processes: thermodegradation, oxidation, acting of ozone, photodegradation, radiation, hydrolysis, mechanical degradation, and biodegradation. It is very important to know the mechanism of polymer degradation in orde

Polymer Photodegradation

Polymer Photodegradation PDF Author: Jan F. RABEK
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9789401045568
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 664

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Book Description
During the last two decades, the production of polymers and plastics has been increasing rapidly. In spite of developing new polymers and polymeric materials, only 40~60 are used commercially on a large scale. It has been estimated that half of the annual production of polymers is employed outdoors. The photochemical instability of most polymers limits their outdoor application as they are photodegraded quickly over periods from months to a few years. To the despair of technologists and consumers alike, photodegradation and environmental ageing of polymers occur much faster than can be expected from knowledge collected in laboratories. In order to improve polymer photostability there has been a very big effort during the last 30 years to understand the mechanisms involved in photodegradation and environmental ageing. This book represents the author's attempt, based on his 25 years' experience in research on photodegradation and photo stabilization, to collect and generalize a number of available data on the photodegradation of polymers. The space limitation and the tremendous number of publications in the past two decades have made a detailed presentation of all important results and data difficult. The author apologizes to those whose work has not been quoted or widely presented in this book. Because many published results are very often contradictory, it has been difficult to present a fully critical review of collected knowledge, without antagonizing authors. For that reason, all available theories, mechanisms and different suggestions have been presented together, and only practice can evaluate which of them are valid.