Philosophical Melancholy and Delirium

Philosophical Melancholy and Delirium PDF Author: Donald W. Livingston
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022651921X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
The Scottish philosopher David Hume is commonly understood as the original proponent of the "end of philosophy." In this powerful new study, Donald Livingston completely revises our understanding of Hume's thought through his investigation of Hume's distinction between "true" and "false" philosophy. For Hume, false philosophy leads either to melancholy over the groundlessness of common opinion or delirium over transcending it, while true philosophy leads to wisdom. Livingston traces this distinction through all of Hume's writings, providing a systematic pathology of the corrupt philosophical consciousness in history, politics, philosophy, and literature that characterized Hume's own time as well as ours. By demonstrating how a philosophical method can be used to expose the political motivations behind intellectual positions, historical events, and their subsequent interpretations, Livingston revitalizes Hume's thought and reveals its relevance for contemporary dicussions of politics, nationalism, and ideology for the first time.

Philosophical Melancholy and Delirium

Philosophical Melancholy and Delirium PDF Author: Donald W. Livingston
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022651921X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description
The Scottish philosopher David Hume is commonly understood as the original proponent of the "end of philosophy." In this powerful new study, Donald Livingston completely revises our understanding of Hume's thought through his investigation of Hume's distinction between "true" and "false" philosophy. For Hume, false philosophy leads either to melancholy over the groundlessness of common opinion or delirium over transcending it, while true philosophy leads to wisdom. Livingston traces this distinction through all of Hume's writings, providing a systematic pathology of the corrupt philosophical consciousness in history, politics, philosophy, and literature that characterized Hume's own time as well as ours. By demonstrating how a philosophical method can be used to expose the political motivations behind intellectual positions, historical events, and their subsequent interpretations, Livingston revitalizes Hume's thought and reveals its relevance for contemporary dicussions of politics, nationalism, and ideology for the first time.

A Philosopher's Economist

A Philosopher's Economist PDF Author: Margaret Schabas
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022669125X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 335

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Book Description
Reconsiders the centrality and legacy of Hume’s economic thought and serves as an important springboard for reflections on the philosophical underpinnings of economics. Although David Hume’s contributions to philosophy are firmly established, his economics has been largely overlooked. A Philosopher’s Economist offers the definitive account of Hume’s “worldly philosophy” and argues that economics was a central preoccupation of his life and work. Margaret Schabas and Carl Wennerlind show that Hume made important contributions to the science of economics, notably on money, trade, and public finance. Hume’s astute understanding of human behavior provided an important foundation for his economics and proved essential to his analysis of the ethical and political dimensions of capitalism. Hume also linked his economic theory with policy recommendations and sought to influence people in power. While in favor of the modern commercial world, believing that it had and would continue to raise standards of living, promote peaceful relations, and foster moral refinement, Hume was not an unqualified enthusiast. He recognized many of the underlying injustices of capitalism, its tendencies to promote avarice and inequality, as well as its potential for political instability and absolutism. Hume’s imprint on modern economics is profound and far-reaching, whether through his close friend Adam Smith or later admirers such as John Maynard Keynes and Friedrich Hayek. Schabas and Wennerlind’s book compels us to reconsider the centrality and legacy of Hume’s economic thought—for both his time and ours—and thus serves as an important springboard for reflections on the philosophical underpinnings of economics.

Life and Correspondence of David Hume

Life and Correspondence of David Hume PDF Author: John Hill Burton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophers
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description


Cognition and Commitment in Hume's Philosophy

Cognition and Commitment in Hume's Philosophy PDF Author: Don Garrett
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195347870
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
It is widely believed that Hume often wrote carelessly and contradicted himself, and that no unified, sound philosophy emerges from his writings. Don Garrett demonstrates that such criticisms of Hume are without basis. Offering fresh and trenchant solutions to longstanding problems in Hume studies, Garrett's penetrating analysis also makes clear the continuing relevance of Hume's philosophy.

Cognition and Commitment in Hume's Philosophy

Cognition and Commitment in Hume's Philosophy PDF Author: Don Garrett Associate Professor of Philosophy University of Utah
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198025769
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
It is widely believed that Hume often wrote carelessly and contradicted himself, and that no unified, sound philosophy emerges from his writings. Don Garrett demonstrates that such criticisms of Hume are without basis. Offering fresh and trenchant solutions to longstanding problems in Hume studies, Garrett's penetrating analysis also makes clear the continuing relevance of Hume's philosophy.

David Hume and Contemporary Philosophy

David Hume and Contemporary Philosophy PDF Author: Ilya Kasavin
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1443850047
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 335

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Book Description
David Hume bridges a gap between classical and non-classical philosophy. Two major approaches in 20th century systematic philosophy – naturalism and relativism – have both basically been inspired by Hume and create the most controversy nowadays. The dethroning of the knowing agent and the spiritual substance from their privileged place opens way to “the death of God” (F. Nietzsche) or “the death of the Author” (R. Barthes). Hume’s criticism of causality corresponds to the indeterminism of the quantum mechanics (B. Russell). K. Popper’s falsificationism would hardly be possible without Hume’s account of induction. L. Wittgenstein’s considerations on rule following reveal similarities with Hume’s idea of habit (S. Kripke) as well as with P. Bourdieu’s concept of “habitus”. D. Bloor likes “to think of Hume as Edinburgh’s great sociologist of knowledge”. The present collection is not a mere contribution to the history of philosophy, though it covers many problems of contemporary Humean scholarship and contains articles written by leading researchers in the field (B. Straud, R. Harre, J. Bricke, etc.). Its aim, rather, is to demonstrate the “vivacity” of Hume for contemporary philosophy. The authors’ considerations range from the subtlest questions of the development of his thought and its impact on the contemporary, to the most recent and controversial topics in epistemology, philosophy of science, political theory and ethics.

The Works of Thomas Reid, D.D.

The Works of Thomas Reid, D.D. PDF Author: Thomas Reid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 946

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Book Description


The Works of Thomas Reid Now Fully Collected, with Selections from His Unpublished Letters

The Works of Thomas Reid Now Fully Collected, with Selections from His Unpublished Letters PDF Author: Thomas Reid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Book Description


The Works of Thomas Reid ... Sixth Edition

The Works of Thomas Reid ... Sixth Edition PDF Author: Thomas Reid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description


American Delirium

American Delirium PDF Author: Betina González
Publisher: Henry Holt and Company
ISBN: 1250621267
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
"One dizzying vortex, combining colonial history, generational delusions and psychedelic drug trips. . . . An eerily familiar vision of American madness and decay." —The New York Times Book Review From award-winning novelist Argentine Betina González, American Delirium is a dizzying, luminous English-language debut about an American town overrun by a mysterious hallucinogen and the collision of three unexpected characters through the mayhem. In a small Midwestern city, the deer population starts attacking people. So Beryl, a feisty senior and ex-hippie with a troubled past, decides to take matters into her own hands, training a squad of fellow retirees to hunt the animals down and to prove to society they’re capable of more than playing bingo. At the same time, a group of protesters decides to abandon the “system” and live in the woods, leaving behind the demands of modern life—including their children. Nine-year-old Berenice never thought her mother would join the dropouts, but she’s been gone for several days, leaving only a few clues about her past for Berenice to piece together. Vik, a taxidermist at the natural history museum and an immigrant from the Caribbean, is beginning to see the connections among the dropouts, the deer, and the discord. He’s not normally the type to speak up, but when he finds a woman living in his closet, he’s forced to get involved. Each of these engrossing characters holds a key to the city’s unraveling—despite living on the margins of society—and just as their lives start to spin out of control, they rescue one another in surprising ways.