Phase Matching of Laser High Harmonic Generation in a Semi-infinite Gas Cell

Phase Matching of Laser High Harmonic Generation in a Semi-infinite Gas Cell PDF Author: Kelly Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Harmonics (Electric waves)
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Phase Matching of Laser High Harmonic Generation in a Semi-infinite Gas Cell

Phase Matching of Laser High Harmonic Generation in a Semi-infinite Gas Cell PDF Author: Kelly Smith
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Harmonics (Electric waves)
Languages : en
Pages : 64

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Phase-matching Optimization of Laser High-order Harmonics Generated in a Gas Cell

Phase-matching Optimization of Laser High-order Harmonics Generated in a Gas Cell PDF Author: Julia Robin Miller Sutherland
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description
Ten-millijoule, thirty-five femtosecond, 800 nm (4̃0 nm bandwidth) laser pulses are used to study high-order harmonic generation in helium- and neon-filled gas cells of various lengths. Harmonic orders in the range of 50 to 100 are investigated. A semi-infinite cell geometry produces brighter harmonics than cells of sub-centimeter length. In the semi-infinite geometry, the gas occupies the region from the focusing lens to a thin exit foil near the laser focus. Counter-propagating light is used to directly probe where the high harmonics are generated within the laser focus and to investigate phase matching. The phase matching under optimized harmonic generation conditions was found to be unexpectedly good with phase zones many millimeters long.

Phase-matched High Order Harmonic Generation and Application

Phase-matched High Order Harmonic Generation and Application PDF Author: Dinh Ba Khuong
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN: 9781626181281
Category : X-ray lasers
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
High order harmonic generation (HHG) produced by the interaction of an intense laser pulse and a gas medium can provide a table top scale coherent radiation source in the short wavelength range from the extreme ultraviolet to the soft x-ray region. This book presents a study based on high order harmonic generation in a semi-infinite gas cell. Two novel schemes are presented which have been used to enhance the quality of the HHG source including the conversion efficiency, the coherence, and the cut-off photon energy. This book focuses on the phase matching of the non-linear conversion process which is the main limitation to the quality of the HHG source. In the first scheme, a combination of lens and axicon is used to create a Bessel Gaussian beam instead of only a Gaussian beam and the presence of a new geometrical phase mismatch term is demonstrated. This allows us to compensate for the phase mismatch and thus to enhance the phase matching condition. In the second scheme, the phase matching is controlled by a means of an off-axis beam. When the phase mismatch is varied, mainly due to a change in the dipole phase term, the harmonic emission can be destroyed or enhanced. This technique provides the possibility to generate very high harmonic photon energies.

High-order Harmonic Generation in Gases Using Intense Femtosecond Laser Pulses

High-order Harmonic Generation in Gases Using Intense Femtosecond Laser Pulses PDF Author: John Joseph Macklin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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High-order Harmonic Generation in Laser Plasma Plumes

High-order Harmonic Generation in Laser Plasma Plumes PDF Author: Rashid A. Ganeev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848169809
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of high-order harmonic generation in laser-produced plumes, covering the principles, past and present experimental status and important applications. It shows how this method of frequency conversion of laser radiation towards the extreme ultraviolet range matured over the course of multiple studies and demonstrated new approaches in the generation of strong coherent short-wavelength radiation for various applications. Significant discoveries and pioneering contributions of researchers in this field carried out in various laser scientific centers worldwide are included in this first attempt to describe the important findings in this area of nonlinear spectroscopy. High-Order Harmonic Generation in Laser Plasma Plumes is a self-contained and unified review of the most recent achievements in the field, such as the application of clusters (fullerenes, nanoparticles, nanotubes) for efficient harmonic generation of ultrashort laser pulses in cluster-containing plumes and resonance-induced enhancement of harmonic yield. It can be used as an advanced monograph for researchers and graduate students working in the field of nonlinear spectroscopy. It is also suitable for researchers in laser physics and nonlinear optics who wish to have an overview of the advanced achievements in laser ablation-induced high-order harmonic generation spectroscopy. The carefully presented details of this book will be of value to research devoted to the understanding and control frequency conversion of laser pulses in plasma plumes. The studies described in this book pave the way for the development of a new method of materials studies using the laser ablation-induced high-order harmonic generation spectroscopy, which can exploit the spectral and structural properties of various solid-state materials through their ablation and further propagation of short laser pulse through laser-produced plasma and generation of high-order harmonics.

High Order Harmonic Generation in Rare Gases

High Order Harmonic Generation in Rare Gases PDF Author: Kimberly Susan Budil
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Controlling Laser High-order Harmonic Generation Using Weak Counter-propagating Light

Controlling Laser High-order Harmonic Generation Using Weak Counter-propagating Light PDF Author: Sergei Leonidovich Voronov
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic dissertations
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
A new high-power laser system with higher pulse energy has been constructed to further investigate quasi phase matching of high-order harmonics generated in difficult-to-ionize atomic gases (e.g., neon as opposed to argon). The new system can also be used to study harmonic generation in ions. A new counter-propagating beam produces a train of 5 pulses with regulated timing. In preliminary tests, the new system has produced high harmonics up to the 65th order in neon. This should increase with additional adjustments to the laser system. The high-order harmonics have also demonstrated to be useful for polarized reflectometry measurements of optical surfaces in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelength range.

Advances in Solid State Lasers

Advances in Solid State Lasers PDF Author: Mikhail Grishin
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 953761980X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
Invention of the solid-state laser has initiated the beginning of the laser era. Performance of solid-state lasers improved amazingly during five decades. Nowadays, solid-state lasers remain one of the most rapidly developing branches of laser science and become an increasingly important tool for modern technology. This book represents a selection of chapters exhibiting various investigation directions in the field of solid-state lasers and the cutting edge of related applications. The materials are contributed by leading researchers and each chapter represents a comprehensive study reflecting advances in modern laser physics. Considered topics are intended to meet the needs of both specialists in laser system design and those who use laser techniques in fundamental science and applied research. This book is the result of efforts of experts from different countries. I would like to acknowledge the authors for their contribution to the book. I also wish to acknowledge Vedran Kordic for indispensable technical assistance in the book preparation and publishing.

Ultrafast Phenomena XVI

Ultrafast Phenomena XVI PDF Author: Paul Corkum
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540959467
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1031

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Book Description
Ultrafast Phenomena XVI presents the latest advances in ultrafast science, including both ultrafast optical technology and the study of ultrafast phenomena. It covers picosecond, femtosecond and attosecond processes relevant to applications in physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. Ultrafast technology has a profound impact in a wide range of applications, amongst them biomedical imaging, chemical dynamics, frequency standards, material processing, and ultrahigh speed communications. This book summarizes the results presented at the 16th International Conference on Ultrafast Phenomena and provides an up-to-date view of this important and rapidly advancing field.

Optics Letters

Optics Letters PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Optics
Languages : en
Pages : 548

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