Multiphysics Phase-Field Fracture

Multiphysics Phase-Field Fracture PDF Author: Thomas Wick
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110494191
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
This monograph is centered on mathematical modeling, innovative numerical algorithms and adaptive concepts to deal with fracture phenomena in multiphysics. State-of-the-art phase-field fracture models are complemented with prototype explanations and rigorous numerical analysis. These developments are embedded into a carefully designed balance between scientific computing aspects and numerical modeling of nonstationary coupled variational inequality systems. Therein, a focus is on nonlinear solvers, goal-oriented error estimation, predictor-corrector adaptivity, and interface conditions. Engineering applications show the potential for tackling practical problems within the fields of solid mechanics, porous media, and fluidstructure interaction.

Multiphysics Phase-Field Fracture

Multiphysics Phase-Field Fracture PDF Author: Thomas Wick
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110494191
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
This monograph is centered on mathematical modeling, innovative numerical algorithms and adaptive concepts to deal with fracture phenomena in multiphysics. State-of-the-art phase-field fracture models are complemented with prototype explanations and rigorous numerical analysis. These developments are embedded into a carefully designed balance between scientific computing aspects and numerical modeling of nonstationary coupled variational inequality systems. Therein, a focus is on nonlinear solvers, goal-oriented error estimation, predictor-corrector adaptivity, and interface conditions. Engineering applications show the potential for tackling practical problems within the fields of solid mechanics, porous media, and fluidstructure interaction.

Phase-field Modeling of Fracture for Multiphysics Problems

Phase-field Modeling of Fracture for Multiphysics Problems PDF Author: Zachary Adam Wilson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
Several recent works have demonstrated that phase-field methods for modeling fracture are capable of yielding complex crack evolution patterns in materials. This includes the nucleation, turning, branching, and merging of cracks subject to a variety of quasi-static and dynamic loadings. What follows will demonstrate how phase-field methods for fracture can be applied to problems involving materials subject to electromechanical coupling and the problem of hydraulic fracture. Brittle fracture is a major concern in piezoelectric ceramics. Fracture propagation in these materials is heavily influenced by the mechanical and electrical fields within the material as well as the boundary conditions on the crack surfaces. These conditions can lead to complex multi-modal crack growth. We develop a continuum thermodynamics framework for a damaging medium with electromechanical coupling subject to four different crack-face boundary conditions. A theory is presented to reproduce impermeable, permeable, conducting, and energetically consistent crack-face boundary conditions, the latter of which requires a finite deformation formulation. A primary application of hydraulic fracturing involves the injection of fluid into a perforated wellbore with the intention of fracturing the surrounding reservoir and stimulating its overall production. This process involves the coupling of fluid flow with material failure, which must account for the interactions of several cracks, both natural and man-made. Many of the questions on the effects these interactions have on the performance of the frac treatments are unanswered. We develop a continuum thermodynamics framework for fluid flow through a damaging porous medium in order to represent some of the processes and interactions that occur during hydraulic fracturing. The model will be capable of simulating both Stokes flow through cracks and Darcy flow through the porous medium. The flow is coupled to the deformation of the bulk solid medium and the evolution of cracks within the material. We utilize a finite deformation framework in order to capture the opening of the fractures, which can have substantial effects on fluid pressure response. For both models, a fully coupled non-linear finite element formulation is constructed. Several benchmark solutions are investigated to validate the expected behavior and accuracy of the method. In addition, a number of interesting problems are investigated in order to demonstrate the ability of the method to respond to various complexities like material anisotropy and the interaction of multiple cracks.

The Variational Approach to Fracture

The Variational Approach to Fracture PDF Author: Blaise Bourdin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402063954
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
Presenting original results from both theoretical and numerical viewpoints, this text offers a detailed discussion of the variational approach to brittle fracture. This approach views crack growth as the result of a competition between bulk and surface energy, treating crack evolution from its initiation all the way to the failure of a sample. The authors model crack initiation, crack path, and crack extension for arbitrary geometries and loads.

Approximation of Free-Discontinuity Problems

Approximation of Free-Discontinuity Problems PDF Author: Andrea Braides
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540647713
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 176

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Book Description
Functionals involving both volume and surface energies have a number of applications ranging from Computer Vision to Fracture Mechanics. In order to tackle numerical and dynamical problems linked to such functionals many approximations by functionals defined on smooth functions have been proposed (using high-order singular perturbations, finite-difference or non-local energies, etc.) The purpose of this book is to present a global approach to these approximations using the theory of gamma-convergence and of special functions of bounded variation. The book is directed to PhD students and researchers in calculus of variations, interested in approximation problems with possible applications.

Free Discontinuity Problems

Free Discontinuity Problems PDF Author: Nicola Fusco
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 8876425934
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
This book presents a series of lectures on three of the best known examples of free discontinuity problems: the Mumford-Shah model for image segmentation, a variational model for the epitaxial growth of thin films, and the sharp interface limit of the Ohta-Kawasaki model for pattern formation in dyblock copolymers.

Spall Fracture

Spall Fracture PDF Author: Tarabay Antoun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387215166
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409

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Book Description
Shock-induced dynamic fracture of solids is of practical importance in many areas of materials science, chemical physics, engineering, and geophysics. This book, by an international roster of authors, comprises a systematic account of the current state of research in the field, integrating the large amount of work done in the former Soviet Union with the work done in the West. Topics covered include: Wave propagation, experimental techniques and measurements, spallation of materials of different classes (metals, ceramics, glasses, polymers), constitutive models of fracture processes, and computer simulations.

Multiphysics Phase-Field Fracture

Multiphysics Phase-Field Fracture PDF Author: Thomas Wick
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110497395
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 358

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Book Description
This monograph is centered on mathematical modeling, innovative numerical algorithms and adaptive concepts to deal with fracture phenomena in multiphysics. State-of-the-art phase-field fracture models are complemented with prototype explanations and rigorous numerical analysis. These developments are embedded into a carefully designed balance between scientific computing aspects and numerical modeling of nonstationary coupled variational inequality systems. Therein, a focus is on nonlinear solvers, goal-oriented error estimation, predictor-corrector adaptivity, and interface conditions. Engineering applications show the potential for tackling practical problems within the fields of solid mechanics, porous media, and fluidstructure interaction.

Dynamic Fracture

Dynamic Fracture PDF Author: K. Ravi-Chandar
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080472559
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Dynamic fracture in solids has attracted much attention for over a century from engineers as well as physicists due both to its technological interest and to inherent scientific curiosity. Rapidly applied loads are encountered in a number of technical applications. In some cases such loads might be applied deliberately, as for example in problems of blasting, mining, and comminution or fragmentation; in other cases, such dynamic loads might arise from accidental conditions. Regardless of the origin of the rapid loading, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms and mechanics of fracture under dynamic loading conditions in order to design suitable procedures for assessing the susceptibility to fracture. Quite apart from its repercussions in the area of structural integrity, fundamental scientific curiosity has continued to play a large role in engendering interest in dynamic fracture problems In-depth coverage of the mechanics, experimental methods, practical applications Summary of material response of different materials Discussion of unresolved issues in dynamic fracture

Modeling in Engineering Using Innovative Numerical Methods for Solids and Fluids

Modeling in Engineering Using Innovative Numerical Methods for Solids and Fluids PDF Author: Laura De Lorenzis
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030375188
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
The book examines innovative numerical methods for computational solid and fluid mechanics that can be used to model complex problems in engineering. It also presents innovative and promising simulation methods, including the fundamentals of these methods, as well as advanced topics and complex applications. Further, the book explores how numerical simulations can significantly reduce the number of time-consuming and expensive experiments required, and can support engineering decisions by providing data that would be very difficult, if not impossible, to obtain experimentally. It also includes chapters covering topics such as particle methods addressing particle-based materials and numerical methods that are based on discrete element formulations; fictitious domain methods; phase field models; computational fluid dynamics based on modern finite volume schemes; hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin methods; and non-intrusive coupling methods for structural models.

The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method

The Combined Finite-Discrete Element Method PDF Author: Antonio A. Munjiza
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470020172
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 348

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Book Description
The combined finite discrete element method is a relatively new computational tool aimed at problems involving static and / or dynamic behaviour of systems involving a large number of solid deformable bodies. Such problems include fragmentation using explosives (e.g rock blasting), impacts, demolition (collapsing buildings), blast loads, digging and loading processes, and powder technology. The combined finite-discrete element method - a natural extension of both discrete and finite element methods - allows researchers to model problems involving the deformability of either one solid body, a large number of bodies, or a solid body which fragments (e.g. in rock blasting applications a more or less intact rock mass is transformed into a pile of solid rock fragments of different sizes, which interact with each other). The topic is gaining in importance, and is at the forefront of some of the current efforts in computational modeling of the failure of solids. * Accompanying source codes plus input and output files available on the Internet * Important applications such as mining engineering, rock blasting and petroleum engineering * Includes practical examples of applications areas Essential reading for postgraduates, researchers and software engineers working in mechanical engineering.