Persistence, Bioaccumulation and Toxicity of Metals and Metal Compounds

Persistence, Bioaccumulation and Toxicity of Metals and Metal Compounds PDF Author: International Council on Metals and the Environment
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description
The purpose of this report is to discuss the application of biodegradation/persistence and bioaccumulation/biomagnification for hazard identification and risk assessment of metals and metal compounds.

Persistence, Bioaccumulation and Toxicity of Metals and Metal Compounds

Persistence, Bioaccumulation and Toxicity of Metals and Metal Compounds PDF Author: International Council on Metals and the Environment
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description
The purpose of this report is to discuss the application of biodegradation/persistence and bioaccumulation/biomagnification for hazard identification and risk assessment of metals and metal compounds.

The Toxic Substances Control Act and Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic Chemicals

The Toxic Substances Control Act and Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic Chemicals PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hazardous substances
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description


Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals

Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals PDF Author: Adam D. K. Abelkop
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482298783
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Developed from the efforts of a multiyear, international project examining how persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) chemicals are evaluated and managed, Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals: Technical Aspects, Policies, and Practices focuses on improving the processes that govern PBTs. Incorporating science and policy literature—as well as interviews and panel discussions featuring experts from around the world—this book provides you with an international perspective of PBT policies (centering on Europe, Asia, and North America), and reveals major findings and recommendations for improving PBT science, laws, and policies. It includes case studies of specific chemicals, provides an introduction to the overall subject of toxic chemicals, and weighs in on science and policy expansion for PBTs. It also provides summary tables of important PBTs, and discussions on the number of PBTs in commerce, weight of evidence approaches, market deselection, and international management. The text: Assesses the history, current practice, and future of PBT management Considers the roles scientific data, modeling, and conventions play in identifying and regulating PBTs Explores the number of PBTs in commerce and the growing role of weight of evidence (WOE) in the making of PBT determinations Identifies issues that are likely to come up in WOE judgments Examines international, national, subnational, and regional PBT policies Includes a comprehensive and easy-to-understand analysis of PBT science and policy This book reviews the current science, policies, and practices surrounding the regulation of PBTs. It also provides relevant research, recommendations, and suggestions for improving the management and oversight of PBTs.

Heavy Metals In Water

Heavy Metals In Water PDF Author: Sanjay K. Sharma
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1849738858
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 382

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Book Description
This book highlights the latest research on dissolved heavy metals in drinking water and their removal.

Marine Anthropogenic Litter

Marine Anthropogenic Litter PDF Author: Melanie Bergmann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319165100
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
This book describes how man-made litter, primarily plastic, has spread into the remotest parts of the oceans and covers all aspects of this pollution problem from the impacts on wildlife and human health to socio-economic and political issues. Marine litter is a prime threat to marine wildlife, habitats and food webs worldwide. The book illustrates how advanced technologies from deep-sea research, microbiology and mathematic modelling as well as classic beach litter counts by volunteers contributed to the broad awareness of marine litter as a problem of global significance. The authors summarise more than five decades of marine litter research, which receives growing attention after the recent discovery of great oceanic garbage patches and the ubiquity of microscopic plastic particles in marine organisms and habitats. In 16 chapters, authors from all over the world have created a universal view on the diverse field of marine litter pollution, the biological impacts, dedicated research activities, and the various national and international legislative efforts to combat this environmental problem. They recommend future research directions necessary for a comprehensive understanding of this environmental issue and the development of efficient management strategies. This book addresses scientists, and it provides a solid knowledge base for policy makers, NGOs, and the broader public.

Recent Advances in Trace Elements

Recent Advances in Trace Elements PDF Author: Katarzyna Chojnacka
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119133777
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Book Description
Comprehensive and multidisciplinary presentation of the current trends in trace elements for human, animals, plants, and the environment This reference provides the latest research into the presence, characterization, and applications of trace elements and their role in humans, animals, and plants as well as their use in developing novel, functional feeds, foods, and fertilizers. It takes an interdisciplinary approach to the subject, describing the biological and industrial applications of trace elements. It covers various topics, such as the occurrence, role, and monitoring of trace elements and their characterization, as well as applications from the preliminary research to laboratory trials. Recent Advances in Trace Elements focuses on the introduction and prospects of trace elements; tackles environmental aspects such as sources of emission, methods of monitoring, and treatment/remediation processes; goes over the biological role of trace elements in plants, animals, and human organisms; and discusses the relevance of biomedical applications and commercialization. A compendium of recent knowledge in interdisciplinary trace element research Uniquely covers production and characterization of trace elements, as well as the industrial and biomedical aspects of their use Paves the way for the development of innovative products in diverse fields, including pharmaceuticals, food, environment, and materials science Edited by well-known experts in the field of trace elements with contributions from international specialists from a wide range of areas Unique in presenting comprehensive and multidisciplinary information of the key aspects of trace elements research in a digestible form, this book is essential reading for the novice and expert in the fields of environmental science, analytical chemistry, biochemistry, materials science, pharmaceutical science, nutraceutical, and pharmaceutical sciences. It is also valuable for companies that implement new products incorporating trace elements to the market.

Marine Ecotoxicology

Marine Ecotoxicology PDF Author: Julián Blasco
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012803372X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
Marine Ecotoxicology: Current Knowledge and Future Issues is the first unified resource to cover issues related to contamination, responses, and testing techniques of saltwater from a toxicological perspective. With its unprecedented focus on marine environments and logical chapter progression, this book is useful to graduate students, ecotoxicologists, risk assessors, and regulators involved or interested in marine waters. As human interaction with these environments increases, understanding of the pollutants and toxins introduced into the oceans becomes ever more critical, and this book builds a foundation of knowledge to assist scientists in studying, monitoring, and making decisions that affect both marine environments and human health. A team of world renowned experts provide detailed analyses of the most common contaminants in marine environments and explain the design and purpose of toxicity testing methods, while exploring the future of ecotoxicology studies in relation to the world's oceans. As the threat of increasing pollution in marine environments becomes an ever more tangible reality, Marine Ecotoxicology offers insights and guidance to mitigate that threat. - Provides practical tools and methods for assessing and monitoring the accumulation and effects of contaminants in marine environments - Unites world renowned experts in marine ecotoxicology to deliver thorough and diverse perspectives - Builds the foundation required for risk assessors and regulators to adequately assess and monitor the impact of pollution in marine environments - Offers helpful insights and guidance to graduate students, ecotoxicologists, risk assessors, and regulators interested in mitigating threats to marine waters

Issue Paper on the Bioavailability and Bioaccumulation of Metals

Issue Paper on the Bioavailability and Bioaccumulation of Metals PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metals
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description


Bioaccumulation Testing and Interpretation for the Purpose of Sediment Quality Assessment

Bioaccumulation Testing and Interpretation for the Purpose of Sediment Quality Assessment PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bioaccumulation
Languages : en
Pages : 828

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Book Description


Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers

Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers PDF Author: James G. Speight
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN: 0128011424
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 594

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Book Description
Environmental Inorganic Chemistry for Engineers explains the principles of inorganic contaminant behavior, also applying these principles to explore available remediation technologies, and providing the design, operation, and advantages or disadvantages of the various remediation technologies. Written for environmental engineers and researchers, this reference provides the tools and methods that are imperative to protect and improve the environment. The book's three-part treatment starts with a clear and rigorous exposition of metals, including topics such as preparations, structures and bonding, reactions and properties, and complex formation and sequestering. This coverage is followed by a self-contained section concerning complex formation, sequestering, and organometallics, including hydrides and carbonyls. Part Two, Non-Metals, provides an overview of chemical periodicity and the fundamentals of their structure and properties. - Clearly explains the principles of inorganic contaminant behavior in order to explore available remediation technologies - Provides the design, operation, and advantages or disadvantages of the various remediation technologies - Presents a clear exposition of metals, including topics such as preparations, structures, and bonding, reaction and properties, and complex formation and sequestering