Performance of the Reconstruction and Identification of High-momentum Muons in Proton-proton Collisions at √s PDF Download
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Languages : en
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Languages : en
Pages : 30
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This article documents the performance of the ATLAS muon identification and reconstruction using the LHC dataset recorded at √s=13 TeV in 2015. Using a large sample of J/? → ?? and Z → ?? decays from 3.2 fb-1 of pp collision data, measurements of the reconstruction efficiency, as well as of the momentum scale and resolution, are presented and compared to Monte Carlo simulations. Furthermore, the reconstruction efficiency is measured to be close to 99% over most of the covered phase space (
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Languages : en
Pages : 59
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A description is provided of the performance of the CMS detector for photon reconstruction and identification in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV at the CERN LHC. Details are given on the reconstruction of photons from energy deposits in the electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) and the extraction of photon energy estimates. Furthermore, the reconstruction of electron tracks from photons that convert to electrons in the CMS tracker is also described, as is the optimization of the photon energy reconstruction and its accurate modelling in simulation, in the analysis of the Higgs boson decay into two photons. In the barrel section of the ECAL, an energy resolution of about 1% is achieved for unconverted or late-converting photons from H → ?? decays. Furthermore, different photon identification methods are discussed and their corresponding selection efficiencies in data are compared with those found in simulated events.
Author: Hannah Arnold
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Languages : en
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Languages : en
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This study presents the performance of the ATLAS muon reconstruction during the LHC run with pp collisions at √s = 7-8 TeV in 2011-2012, focusing mainly on data collected in 2012. Measurements of the reconstruction efficiency and of the momentum scale and resolution, based on large reference samples of J/[psi] → [mu][mu], Z → [mu][mu] and [Upsilon] → [mu][mu] decays, are presented and compared to Monte Carlo simulations. Corrections to the simulation, to be used in physics analysis, are provided. Over most of the covered phase space (muon.
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Languages : en
Pages : 59
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A description is provided of the performance of the CMS detector for photon reconstruction and identification in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV at the CERN LHC. Details are given on the reconstruction of photons from energy deposits in the electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) and the extraction of photon energy estimates. Furthermore, the reconstruction of electron tracks from photons that convert to electrons in the CMS tracker is also described, as is the optimization of the photon energy reconstruction and its accurate modelling in simulation, in the analysis of the Higgs boson decay into two photons. In the barrel section of the ECAL, an energy resolution of about 1% is achieved for unconverted or late-converting photons from H → [gamma][gamma] decays. Furthermore, different photon identification methods are discussed and their corresponding selection efficiencies in data are compared with those found in simulated events.
Author: Christian Schnaible
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 219
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This thesis presents a search for narrow resonances in the dimuon invariant mass spectrum using data obtained from proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13$ TeV collected by the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. We describe the analysis and results of the data collected in 2018, which corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 63.1 fb$^{-1}$. We also present results of the combination of the 2016, 2017, and 2018 data sets, as well as the results of the combination with the dielectron analysis, which correspond to a total integrated luminosity of up to 140 fb$^{-1}$. The results are interpreted in terms of the upper limit on the ratio of the cross section of a new resonance to that of the $Z$ boson. We also compute the corresponding lower limits on the masses of various benchmark resonances. No evidence for beyond the standard model physics is observed in the 2018 data set, or in any of the combined data sets. Relevant for the high masses where we perform our search, we also discuss the reconstruction and performance of high momentum muons in CMS. In the appendix, we present a study of neutron-induced background hits in CMS endcap muon chambers.
Author: Kiran Joshi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319196537
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188
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This thesis contains new research in both experimental and theoretical particle physics, making important contributions in each. Two analyses of collision data from the ATLAS experiment at the LHC are presented, as well as two phenomenological studies of heavy coloured resonances that could be produced at the LHC. The first data analysis was the measurement of top quark-antiquark production with a veto on additional jet activity. As the first detector-corrected measurement of jet activity in top-antitop events it played an important role in constraining the theoretical modelling, and ultimately reduced these uncertainties for ATLAS's other top-quark measurements by a factor of two. The second data analysis was the measurement of Z+2jet production and the observation of the electroweak vector boson fusion (VBF) component. As the first observation of VBF at a hadron collider, this measurement demonstrated new techniques to reliably extract VBF processes and paved the way for future VBF Higgs measurements. The first phenomenological study developed a new technique for identifying the colour of heavy resonances produced in proton-proton collisions. As a by-product of this study an unexpected and previously unnoticed correlation was discovered between the probability of correctly identifying a high-energy top and the colour structure of the event it was produced in. The second phenomenological study explored this relationship in more detail, and could have important consequences for the identification of new particles that decay to top quarks.
Author: Wang Wei
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811207410
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 576
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The latest of the 'Lepton Photon' symposium, one of the well-established series of meetings in the high-energy physics community, was successfully organized at the South Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China, from August 7-12, 2017, where physicists around the world gathered to discuss the latest advancements in the research field.This proceedings volume of the Lepton Photon 2017 collects contributions by the plenary session speakers and the posters' presenters, which cover the latest results in particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics, cosmology, and plans for future facilities.
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Languages : en
Pages : 101
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