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Author: Christoph Füllenbach
Publisher: Hallenberger Media Verlag
ISBN: 3957642302
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
This book gives a brief overview of the "Patient Blood Management" (PBM) concept and is addressed to health professionals as well as all persons generally involved into hospital management. "Patient Blood Management" (PBM) is a multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach to improve perioperative care. The concept is based on three pillars that target modifiable risk factors for adverse outcome: i) preoperative screening, diagnosis and treatment of anaemia, ii) blood-sparing techniques, and iii) adequate blood product utilization. The superior objective is to optimize patient outcome. Anaemia is common among hospital patients and an underestimated risk factor for blood transfusions, higher morbidity and mortality. Optimizing and preserving red cell mass before, during and after surgery can be achieved by a number of measures that can be implemented in EVERY hospital. These measures have high potential to improve patient outcome and to reduce costs both for allogeneic blood transfusions and for the treatment of the associated complications. Furthermore, due to the current demographical development, the offer of available blood products is most likely to decrease in the future whilst advances in modern medicine increase blood product demands, thus causing scarcity. Therefore, it is our duty towards society, patients and donors to use blood products wisely and only when absolutely necessary. Patient Blood Management is our strategy to face this challenge. The use of a PBM concept will be of benefit for patients, society, doctors and hospitals. This book, written by the key members of the University Hospital Frankfurt PBM project, aims to give a deeper understanding of the three pillars of the concept, and provide insights for undertaking further research as well as planning and implementing concrete operative measures.
Author: Christoph Füllenbach
Publisher: Hallenberger Media Verlag
ISBN: 3957642302
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 20
Get Book
Book Description
This book gives a brief overview of the "Patient Blood Management" (PBM) concept and is addressed to health professionals as well as all persons generally involved into hospital management. "Patient Blood Management" (PBM) is a multidisciplinary, evidence-based approach to improve perioperative care. The concept is based on three pillars that target modifiable risk factors for adverse outcome: i) preoperative screening, diagnosis and treatment of anaemia, ii) blood-sparing techniques, and iii) adequate blood product utilization. The superior objective is to optimize patient outcome. Anaemia is common among hospital patients and an underestimated risk factor for blood transfusions, higher morbidity and mortality. Optimizing and preserving red cell mass before, during and after surgery can be achieved by a number of measures that can be implemented in EVERY hospital. These measures have high potential to improve patient outcome and to reduce costs both for allogeneic blood transfusions and for the treatment of the associated complications. Furthermore, due to the current demographical development, the offer of available blood products is most likely to decrease in the future whilst advances in modern medicine increase blood product demands, thus causing scarcity. Therefore, it is our duty towards society, patients and donors to use blood products wisely and only when absolutely necessary. Patient Blood Management is our strategy to face this challenge. The use of a PBM concept will be of benefit for patients, society, doctors and hospitals. This book, written by the key members of the University Hospital Frankfurt PBM project, aims to give a deeper understanding of the three pillars of the concept, and provide insights for undertaking further research as well as planning and implementing concrete operative measures.
Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240035745
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 25
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Book Description
Patient Blood Management (PBM) has been increasingly recognized as a fundamental element of good clinical practice in transfusion. The importance of implementing effective PBM had been highlighted in the WHA 63.12 (2010) and reconfirmed in the WHO Action Framework to advance universal access to safe, effective and quality assured blood products 2020-2023 which was launched in February 2020. This policy brief aims: (1) to raise awareness of health authorities and other governmental agencies on the benefits of PBM in improving the population health status, patient outcomes, patients’ safety and quality of care, improving clinical transfusion practice while saving costs; (2) to emphasize governments should take the leadership roles, including allocating sufficient funds to create the structural needs to enable nationwide PBM implementation; and (3) to encourage effective incorporation of PBM into daily clinical practice by creating awareness in patients at large and their health care providers, that anemia and/or moderate to severe blood loss are serious predictors of adverse outcomes. The target audience of this policy brief is government representatives/health authorities, executives of health services and hospitals, health care practitioners, other stakeholder groups including private and public funders/payers, medical schools, professional societies, patient organizations, quality and safety regulatory and accreditation organizations.
Author: Hans Gombotz
Publisher: Thieme
ISBN: 3132004510
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 494
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Book Description
Patient Blood Management (PBM) is an innovative clinical concept that aims to reduce the need for allogenic blood transfusions, cut health-care costs, and avert or correct the risk factors related to blood transfusion, thus minimizing the rate of side effects and complications. This comprehensive hands-on volume offers a three-point approach for the implementation of PBM to improve patient outcome, focusing on how to prevent or treat anemia, reduce blood loss, and increase anemia tolerance. The book also goes beyond preoperative PBM, with detailed accounts of coagulation disorder management and the administration of coagulation products and platelet concentrates. Special Features: Presents a clear three-pillar strategy for the application of PBM: diagnosis and treatment of anemia, reduction of peri-interventional blood loss, and optimization of the tolerance to anemia in the everyday clinical setting Covers issues such as PBM during surgery, requirements for modern transfusion medicine, ordering blood products, the role of pre-anesthesia clinics, benchmarking processes, and potential implications of PBM in the public health sector Overview of research in PBM including landmark studies and current clinical trials Boxes in each chapter highlighting key information, core statements, and summaries A multidisciplinary and international team of contributors experienced in PBM Patient Blood Management is a guide for clinicians and residents whose patients are at risk for anemia, coagulation disorders, or severe blood loss. Anesthesiologists, surgeons, and specialists involved in the use of blood and blood products can use the book for quick reference or to learn more about a leading-edge concept for optimizing patient safety and improving outcome.
Author: Aabb
Publisher: American Association of Blood Banks (AABB)
ISBN: 9781563958892
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
The Standards for a Patient Blood Management Program (PBM Standards) can help facilities that are implementing or enhancing patient blood management efforts to have a solid foundation for maintaining and optimizing the care of patients who may or may not need transfusion. Like other AABB standards, the requirements in this edition include over-arching quality standards as well as specific technical standards - all firmly grounded in a quality systems framework. Unlike other AABB standards, the requirements in this edition are organized to reflect the wide range of clinical services offered by different hospitals. The PBM Standards acknowledges three distinct PBM program activity levels that reflect the functions an individual facility may perform.
Author: Kathleen E. Puca
Publisher: American Association of Blood Banks (AABB)
ISBN: 9781563958700
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 106
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Book Description
As health-care organizations become more aware of the value and impact of patient blood management (PBM), there is a growing need for individuals with the knowledge and training required to manage PBM programs and address the full spectrum of transfusion safety. This book is intended to provide guidance on such positions (whether hospital-based or blood-center-based) -- the professionals who make good candidates, the scope of their responsibilities, their key role in improving patient outcomes, and the influence they have on various hospital departments. Also included is a CD containing sample job descriptions and a template for a business case for such positions.
Author:
Publisher: A A B B Press
ISBN: 9781563959547
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Christian von Heymann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030153428
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 219
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Book Description
This book provides a multidisciplinary approach to the maintenance of hemostasis and minimisation of blood loss in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. All aspects of patient blood management are covered that may contribute to a reduction in perioperative bleeding and transfusion requirements in cardiac surgery. This is achieved through practical cases and a theoretical background that gives a better understanding of patient hemostasis and the occurrence of bleeding complications. This book is relevant to cardiac surgeons, anesthesiologists, clinical perfusionists, hematologists and intensivists.
Author: Kent Lewandrowski
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319341995
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 303
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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive text on utilization management in the clinical laboratory and other ancillary services. It provides a detailed overview on how to establish a successful utilization management program, focusing on such issues as leadership, governance, informatics, and application of utilization management tools. The volume also describes ways to establish utilization management programs for multiple specialties, including anatomic pathology and cytology, hematology, radiology, clinical chemistry, and genetic testing among other specialties. Numerous examples of specific utilization management initiatives are also described that can be imported to other heath care organizations. A chapter on utilization management in Canada is also included. Edited by an established national leader in utilization management, Utilization Management in the Clinical Laboratory and Other Ancillary Services is a valuable resource for physicians, pathologists, laboratory directors, hospital administrators, and medical insurance professionals looking to implement a utilization management program.
Author: National Blood Authority
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780977529858
Category : Blood
Languages : en
Pages : 106
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Book Description
"... the first in a series of six modules that focus on evidence-based patient blood management. The other five modules are perioperative,medical, critical care, obstetrics and paediatrics (including neonates)"--Page 1.
Author: Shannon L. Farmer
Publisher: City Point Press
ISBN: 9781947951563
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
You’ve heard about heart health, kidney health, and gut health. But have you heard about blood health? Is your blood as healthy as it should be? Here is a fascinating new guide to help you improve and ensure the health of this most precious fluid - your blood. Your blood is the fascinating and complex fluid that keeps you alive and healthy. It is vital to our life. What does it do for us? How can we keep it in good health? Blood, and the vessels that contain it, make up the largest organ system in the human body – an indispensable part of the infrastructure of our body’s systems and life processes. Like any other organ or system in the body, its balance and health must be maintained. If blood fails – and because it is so complex it can fail in many ways – it results in reduced physical and mental function and increases your risk of health complications and death. Blood failure can be mild or severe. Even mild blood failure requires investigation and treatment. You can play a critical role both in maintaining your blood health and in making treatment choices if it fails – if you have the tools. Anemia is the most common sign of blood failure, or unhealthy blood. It affects as many as one in three people on the planet and many even don’t know they have it. Women of reproductive age, children, and the elderly are especially at risk. It can make you feel tired and lethargic, and “foggy headed.” Sound familiar? But it can have more serious, even life-threatening consequences if it is not treated. Anemia is not just an inconvenience – it’s a serious medical condition that must not be ignored. Yet, while many of us know our cholesterol level and blood pressure, few of us are aware of our blood count. And what we don’t know affects our everyday quality of life and puts us at risk if we have bleeding, an injury, or require hospitalization. Over 600 million people suffer from chronic or acute blood loss from causes such as heavy menstrual bleeding, obstetric hemorrhage, gastrointestinal bleeding, surgery, trauma, and even blood taken for testing during hospitalization. For many decades, the default treatment for anemia and blood loss has been blood transfusion, essentially a liquid “organ” transplant from another person. When a patient has heart failure or kidney failure, organ transplantation is not first-line treatment. Similarly, in blood failure, blood “transplantation” should not be first line treatment. Since the 1990s, scientific research has shown that the traditional use of blood transfusion is not the most effective treatment in many medical situations . Also, like any other transplant, transfusion is associated with profound changes in the recipient’s immune system that increase the risk of complications and death. As a result, we now recognize the need for fundamental change in the way a patient’s blood is managed. Blood Works explores the fascinating new field called Patient Blood Management (PBM). PBM places the person receiving care at the center of critical decisions involving their lifeblood. Just as there are specialists to look after the heart, the kidneys, the lungs, etc. PBM is about caring for the patient’s blood. Its aim is to improve general health and treatment outcomes by managing and preserving a patient’s own blood while empowering them to share in the decision-making process. With the contributions from 48 international medical experts, this highly readable book brings you the information every person needs to know before they are a patient. Meticulously researched and referenced, it will empower you to be an active partner in caring for your health and the health of your loved ones. Case studies of real patients illustrate the enormous value of PBM in improving the health and well-being of individuals and, in turn, whole populations, even while actually reducing the cost of health care. See why the World Health Organization has called for its urgent implementation around the globe. Each chapter is organized to make critical information easily accessible when needed, while providing sufficient detail that the book will be a valuable resource, not only for you and your family, but for physicians, nurses, pharmacists, and other health care professionals. Blood Works is the complete guide to enable you to manage and preserve this most precious of resources – your lifeblood!
