Pastor and Laity in the Theology of Jean Gerson

Pastor and Laity in the Theology of Jean Gerson PDF Author: Dorothy Catherine Brown
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521330297
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
An exploration of the teaching of one of Europe's most influential churchmen of the early fifteenth century.

Pastor and Laity in the Theology of Jean Gerson

Pastor and Laity in the Theology of Jean Gerson PDF Author: Dorothy Catherine Brown
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521330297
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
An exploration of the teaching of one of Europe's most influential churchmen of the early fifteenth century.

A Companion to Jean Gerson

A Companion to Jean Gerson PDF Author: Brian Patrick McGuire
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047409078
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 459

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Book Description
The Companion to Jean Gerson provides a guide to new research on Jean Gerson (1363-1429), theologian, chancellor of the University of Paris, and church reformer. Ten articles outline his life and works, contribution to lay devotion, place as biblical theologian, role as humanist, mystical theology, involvement in the conciliar movement, dilemmas as university master and conflicts with the mendicants, views on women and especially on female visionaries, participation in the debate on the "Roman de la Rose", and the afterlife of his works until the French Revolution. Some of the contributors are veterans of gersonian studies, while others have recently completed their dissertations. All map the relevance of Gerson to understanding late medieval and early modern culture, religion and spirituality.

Jean Gerson and De Consolatione Theologiae (1418)

Jean Gerson and De Consolatione Theologiae (1418) PDF Author: Mark Stephen Burrows
Publisher: Wipf and Stock Publishers
ISBN: 1610970071
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 327

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Book Description


Jean Gerson and the Last Medieval Reformation

Jean Gerson and the Last Medieval Reformation PDF Author: Brian Patrick McGuire
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 9780271046808
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
In this biography of the noted French philosopher and theologian Jean Gerson, the first since 1929, Brian Patrick McGuire presents a compelling portrait of Gerson as a voice of reason and Christian humanism during a time of great intellectual and social tumult in the late Middle Ages. Born to a peasant father and mother in the county of Champagne, Gerson (1363-1429) was the first of twelve children. He overcame his modest beginnings to become a scholastic and vernacular theologian, a university intellectual, and a church reformer. McGuire shows us the turning points in Gerson's life, including his crisis of faith after becoming chancellor of the University of Paris in 1395. Through these key moments, we see the deeper undercurrents of his mystical writings. With their rich display of spiritual and emotional life, these writings were to earn Gerson the appellation "doctor christianissimus." In turn, they would influence many later thinkers, including Nicholas of Cusa, Ignatius of Loyola, Francis de Sales, and even Martin Luther. Gerson is a man perhaps easier to admire than to love: conscientious to a fault, at once a pragmatist and an idealist in church politics, a university intellectual who both fostered and distrusted the religious aspirations of the laity, a powerful prelate who moved among the great yet never forgot his peasant origins, a self-revealing yet intensely private man who yearned for intimacy almost as much as he feared it. McGuire ably situates Gerson in the context of his age, an age replete with doctrinal controversies and the politics of papal schism on the eve of the Protestant Reformation. Gerson emerges as a proponent of dialogue and discussion, committed to reforming the church from within. His courageous effort to renew the unity of a unique civilization bears examination in our own time.

Preachers and People in the Reformations and Early Modern Period

Preachers and People in the Reformations and Early Modern Period PDF Author: Larissa Taylor
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004476067
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
This anthology provides a broad overview of the social history of preaching throughout Western and Central Europe, with sections devoted to genre, specific countries, and commentary on the appeal of the Reformation messages.

Mystical Theology and Platonism in the Time of Cusanus

Mystical Theology and Platonism in the Time of Cusanus PDF Author: Jason Aleksander
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004536906
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Mystical Theology and Platonism in the Time of Cusanus engages with the history of mystical theology and Neoplatonic philosophy through the lens of the 15th century philosopher and theologian, Nicholas of Cusa. The volume comprises nineteen essays that break down the barriers between medieval and Renaissance studies, reinterpreting Cusanus’ place in the history of thought by exploring the archive that informed his thinking, while also interrogating his works by exploring them from the standpoint of their later reception by modern philosophers and theologians. The volume also offers tribute to the career of Donald F. Duclow, a leading scholar in the field of Cusanus studies in particular and of the history of mystical theology and Neoplatonic philosophy more generally.

Anticlericalism

Anticlericalism PDF Author: Peter A. Dykema
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9789004095182
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 728

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Book Description
In forty-one essays eminent historians of culture, religion, and social history redefine and redirect the debate regarding the scope and impact of European anticlericalism during the period 1300-1700. The meaning of reform and resentment is here clearly articulated.

Cambridge Translations of Renaissance Philosophical Texts

Cambridge Translations of Renaissance Philosophical Texts PDF Author: Jill Kraye
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521587570
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
The Renaissance, known primarily for the art and literature that it produced, was also a period in which philosophical thought flourished. This two-volume anthology contains forty new translations of important works on moral and political philosophy written during the Renaissance and hitherto unavailable in English. The anthology is designed to be used in conjunction with The Cambridge History of Renaissance Philosophy, in which all of these texts are discussed. The works, originally written in Latin, Italian, French, Spanish and Greek, cover such topics as: concepts of man; Aristotelian, Platonic, Stoic, and Epicurean ethics; scholastic political philosophy; theories of princely and republican government in Italy; and northern European political thought. Each text is supplied with an introduction and a guide to further reading.

Nicolas de Clamanges

Nicolas de Clamanges PDF Author: Christopher M. Bellitto
Publisher: CUA Press
ISBN: 9780813209968
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
Studied almost exclusively as a literary humanist, Nicolas de Clamanges (ca. 1363/1364-1437) was closely involved in the Great Western Schism, French humanism, politics at the University of Paris, and Church reform. Far more than an elegant writer, this Parisian scholar and sometime papal secretary was an important but until now unjustly neglected religious reformer. In Part One of this volume, Christopher M. Bellitto presents a biography of Clamanges' life and a survey of his writings within the multiple contexts in which he operated: schism, Hundred Years' War, Parisian humanism, French civil war. It places his literary images of a troubled Church within the framework of his ideas of the humanism of reform, identifying his great debt to Pauline and Augustinian ideas of the interplay of divine and human activities. Part Two explores Clamanges' normative emphasis on personal reform, which was essentially a via purgativa that drew on monastic piety and late medieval spirituality, especially the imitation of Christ in the Modern Devotion. His was an inside-out reform that radiated from the heart of the individual Christian through the rest of the Church. In Clamanges' writings, we he

Discerning Spirits

Discerning Spirits PDF Author: Nancy Mandeville Caciola
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501702173
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Trance states, prophesying, convulsions, fasting, and other physical manifestations were often regarded as signs that a person was seized by spirits. In a book that sets out the prehistory of the early modern European witch craze, Nancy Caciola shows how medieval people decided whom to venerate as a saint infused with the spirit of God and whom to avoid as a demoniac possessed of an unclean spirit. This process of discrimination, known as the discernment of spirits, was central to the religious culture of Western Europe between 1200 and 1500.Since the outward manifestations of benign and malign possession were indistinguishable, a highly ambiguous set of bodily features and behaviors were carefully scrutinized by observers. Attempts to make decisions about individuals who exhibited supernatural powers were complicated by the fact that the most intense exemplars of lay spirituality were women, and the "fragile sex" was deemed especially vulnerable to the snares of the devil. Assessments of women's spirit possessions often oscillated between divine and demonic interpretations. Ultimately, although a few late medieval women visionaries achieved the prestige of canonization, many more were accused of possession by demons.Caciola analyzes a broad array of sources from saints' lives to medical treatises, exorcists' manuals to miracle accounts, to find that observers came to rely on the discernment of bodies rather than seeking to distinguish between divine and demonic possession in purely spiritual terms.