Palmyrene and Gandharan Sculpture

Palmyrene and Gandharan Sculpture PDF Author: Yale University. Art Gallery
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sculpture
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Palmyrene and Gandharan Sculpture

Palmyrene and Gandharan Sculpture PDF Author: Yale University. Art Gallery
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Sculpture
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Roman Palmyra

Roman Palmyra PDF Author: Andrew M. Smith II
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199861110
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
In social, economic, and cultural terms, the eastern frontier of the Roman Empire was vastly complex, which has fueled considerable debate among scholars concerning the nature of the interactions between Romans and natives in the Near East. Notions of imperialism, specifically "cultural" imperialism, frame much of the debate. Through a detailed analysis of Palmyrene identity and community formation, Andrew M. Smith II presents a social and political history of Roman Palmyra, the oasis city situated deep in the Syrian Desert midway between Damascus and the Euphrates river. This city-state is unique in the ancient world, since it began as a humble community, probably no more than an isolated village, and grew--due in part to its role in the caravan trade--into an economically powerful, cosmopolitan urban center of Graeco-Roman character that operated outside of Roman rule, yet under Roman patronage. The book therefore focuses on two aspects of Palmyrene civilization during the first three centuries of the Common Era: the emergence and subsequent development of Palmyra as a commercial and political center in the desert frontier between Rome and Parthia (and later Persia), and the "making" of Palmyrenes. This study is thus concerned with the creation, structure, and maintenance of Palmyrene identity and that of Palmyra as an urban community in a volatile frontier zone. The history of Palmyra's communal development would be wholly obscure were it not for the archaeological and epigraphic materials that testify to Palmyrene achievements and prosperity at home and abroad. These, complemented by the literary evidence, also provide insight into the relatively obscure historical process of sedentarization and of the relationships between pastoral and sedentary communities in the Roman Near East. In addition to examining Palmyra as a frontier community, the book will move beyond Syria to explore the development and maintenance of Palmyrene identity in diaspora settings in Italy, north Africa, and Europe. This study is thus concerned with the creation, structure, and maintenance of Palmyrene identity and that of Palmyra as an urban community in a volatile frontier zone.

Textiles and Cult in the Ancient Mediterranean

Textiles and Cult in the Ancient Mediterranean PDF Author: Cecilie Brøns
Publisher:
ISBN: 1785706756
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Twenty-four experts from the fields of Ancient History, Semitic philology, Assyriology, Classical Archaeology, and Classical Philology come together in this volume to explore the role of textiles in ancient religion in Greece, Italy, The Levant and the Near East. Recent scholarship has illustrated how textiles played a large and very important role in the ancient Mediterranean sanctuaries. In Greece, the so-called temple inventories testify to the use of textiles as votive offerings, in particular to female divinities. Furthermore, in several cults, textiles were used to dress the images of different deities. Textiles played an important role in the dress of priests and priestesses, who often wore specific garments designated by particular colours. Clothing regulations in order to enter or participate in certain rituals from several Greek sanctuaries also testify to the importance of dress of ordinary visitors. Textiles were used for the furnishings of the temples, for example in the form of curtains, draperies, wall-hangings, sun-shields, and carpets. This illustrates how the sanctuaries were potential major consumers of textiles; nevertheless, this particular topic has so far not received much attention in modern scholarship. Furthermore, our knowledge of where the textiles consumed in the sanctuaries came from, where they were produced, and by who is extremely limited. Textiles and Cult in the Ancient Mediterranean examines the topics of textile production in sanctuaries, the use of textiles as votive offerings and ritual dress using epigraphy, literary sources, iconography and the archaeological material itself.

ARTnews

ARTnews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 772

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The Oxford Handbook of Palmyra

The Oxford Handbook of Palmyra PDF Author: Rubina Raja
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190858117
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 633

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Book Description
With contributions from thirty archaeologists, epigraphists, historians, and philologists, this book covers Palmyra's archaeological remains and history from its earliest phases in the pre-Roman era to the destruction of many of its monuments during the Syrian Civil War and subsequent looting. The authors give comprehensive overviews of already published evidence, as well as significant new findings and analyses from fieldwork, and cover a broad range of themes, which not only relate to the archaeology and history of the site, but also to its relationship with the rest of the ancient world as a major trade hub during the Roman period.

The Religion of Palmyra

The Religion of Palmyra PDF Author: H J W Drijvers
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004667008
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Greek and Roman Sculpture in America

Greek and Roman Sculpture in America PDF Author: Cornelius Clarkson Vermeule
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520044517
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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The Journey of Christianity to India in Late Antiquity

The Journey of Christianity to India in Late Antiquity PDF Author: Nathanael J. Andrade
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108317790
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
How did Christianity make its remarkable voyage from the Roman Mediterranean to the Indian subcontinent? By examining the social networks that connected the ancient and late antique Mediterranean to the Indian Ocean, central Asia, and Iran, this book contemplates the social relations that made such movement possible. It also analyzes how the narrative tradition regarding the apostle Judas Thomas, which originated in Upper Mesopotamia and accredited him with evangelizing India, traveled among the social networks of an interconnected late antique world. In this way, the book probes how the Thomas narrative shaped Mediterranean Christian beliefs regarding co-religionists in central Asia and India, impacted local Christian cultures, took shape in a variety of languages, and experienced transformation as it traveled from the Mediterranean to India, and back again.

Reading a Dynamic Canvas

Reading a Dynamic Canvas PDF Author: Cynthia S. Colburn
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527565645
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
Personal adornment, as an extension of the body, is a crucial component in social interaction. The active process of adorning the body can shape embodied identities, such as social status, ethnicity, gender, and age. As a result of its dynamic and performative nature, the body can often convey meaning more powerfully and convincingly than verbal communication. Yet adornment is not easily read and does not necessarily reflect actual lived experience. Rather, bodily adornment, and the performances that accompany it, can be manipulated to conceal or exaggerate reality, thus speaking more to identity discourse. The interpretation of such discourse must be grounded in an understanding of the context-specific and negotiable nature of adornment. The essays in this volume, which are united by their focus on material and visual evidence, cover a broad chronological and geographical span, from the ancient Near East to Roman Britain, and bring together innovative scholarly work on adornment by an international group of art historians and archaeologists. This attention to the archaeological evidence makes the volume a valuable resource, as those working with material or visual culture face unique methodological and theoretical challenges to the study of adornment.

Gandharan Art in Context

Gandharan Art in Context PDF Author: Frank Raymond Allchin
Publisher: Regency Publications (India)
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
Papers presented at a conference.