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Author: Charles C. Mueller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788523008505
Category : Environmental policy
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 561
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Book Description
Parte I- A economia e a questão ambiental: crescimento, desenvolvimento e meio ambiente; Elementos básicos da questão ambiental; Gênese da disciplina economia do meio ambiente; As principais correntes de pensamento da disciplina do meio ambiente; Parte II- Bases conceituais da avaliação das principais escolas da economia do meio ambiente: uma abordagem sistêmica das relações entre a economia e o meio ambiente; O processo produtivo e o meio ambiente; Sustentabilidade, capital natural e capital produzido; Parte III- A economia ambiental neoclássica: origens, natureza e ramificação da economia neoclássica; Alicerce conceitual da teoria neoclássica da poluição; A poluição de fluxo; A poluição de estoque; Políticas sugeridas pela teoria neoclássica da poluição; Uma avaliação crítica da teoria neoclássica da poluição; Dois ramos da teoria neoclássica dos recursos naturais ; A abordagem neoclássica da teoria dos recursos narurais não-renováveis;Avaliação do otimismo neoclássico em face da possibilidade de escassez de recursos naturais não-renováveis; A análise neoclássica dos recursos naturias condicionalmente renováveis; A valoração de custos e de benefícios ambientais; A análise custo-benefício e o meio ambiente; A medição dos impactos ambientais do funcionamento do sistema econômico: as contas nacionais e o meio ambiente; Parte IV - Economia do meio ambiente e a preservação das oportunidades das gerações futuras: a economia da sobrevivência: A economia da sobrevivência: fundamentos e visão analítica; O processo econômico e o meio ambiente para a economia ecológica: uma representação gráfica; A economia ecológica e as leis da termodinâmica; A economia da sobrevivência e o futuro da humanidade: a visão dos fundadores da escola; A economia da sobrevivência e o futuro da humanidade: a perspectativa de variantes recentes; A significância das contribuições da economia da sobrevivência.
Author: Charles C. Mueller
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788523008505
Category : Environmental policy
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 561
Get Book Here
Book Description
Parte I- A economia e a questão ambiental: crescimento, desenvolvimento e meio ambiente; Elementos básicos da questão ambiental; Gênese da disciplina economia do meio ambiente; As principais correntes de pensamento da disciplina do meio ambiente; Parte II- Bases conceituais da avaliação das principais escolas da economia do meio ambiente: uma abordagem sistêmica das relações entre a economia e o meio ambiente; O processo produtivo e o meio ambiente; Sustentabilidade, capital natural e capital produzido; Parte III- A economia ambiental neoclássica: origens, natureza e ramificação da economia neoclássica; Alicerce conceitual da teoria neoclássica da poluição; A poluição de fluxo; A poluição de estoque; Políticas sugeridas pela teoria neoclássica da poluição; Uma avaliação crítica da teoria neoclássica da poluição; Dois ramos da teoria neoclássica dos recursos naturais ; A abordagem neoclássica da teoria dos recursos narurais não-renováveis;Avaliação do otimismo neoclássico em face da possibilidade de escassez de recursos naturais não-renováveis; A análise neoclássica dos recursos naturias condicionalmente renováveis; A valoração de custos e de benefícios ambientais; A análise custo-benefício e o meio ambiente; A medição dos impactos ambientais do funcionamento do sistema econômico: as contas nacionais e o meio ambiente; Parte IV - Economia do meio ambiente e a preservação das oportunidades das gerações futuras: a economia da sobrevivência: A economia da sobrevivência: fundamentos e visão analítica; O processo econômico e o meio ambiente para a economia ecológica: uma representação gráfica; A economia ecológica e as leis da termodinâmica; A economia da sobrevivência e o futuro da humanidade: a visão dos fundadores da escola; A economia da sobrevivência e o futuro da humanidade: a perspectativa de variantes recentes; A significância das contribuições da economia da sobrevivência.
Author: Joan Martínez Alier
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788572443586
Category :
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 379
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Book Description
'O ecologismo dos pobres' é uma importante e profunda contribuição para debates sobre meio ambiente, política e economia. Com a intenção explícita de auxiliar a estabelecer dois campos de estudos emergentes - ecologia política e economia ecológica -, o autor investiga as relações entre as duas áreas. Além disso, traça um panorama do aumento das tensões pelo acesso a recursos naturais e da relação entre progresso econômico e uso do meio ambiente. Livro para ambientalistas, geógrafos, técnicos, pesquisadores, estudantes e profissionais da economia ecológica e para todos aqueles que se interessam pelos conflitos ambientais.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biotic communities
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 468
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Book Description
Author: Walter Leal Filho
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319958668
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The problems related to the process of industrialisation such as biodiversity depletion, climate change and a worsening of health and living conditions, especially but not only in developing countries, intensify. Therefore, there is an increasing need to search for integrated solutions to make development more sustainable. The United Nations has acknowledged the problem and approved the “2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development”. On 1st January 2016, the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the Agenda officially came into force. These goals cover the three dimensions of sustainable development: economic growth, social inclusion and environmental protection. The Encyclopedia of the UN Sustainable Development Goals comprehensively addresses the SDGs in an integrated way. The Encyclopedia encompasses 17 volumes, each one devoted to one of the 17 SDGs. This volume addresses SDG 8, namely "Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all" and contains the description of a range of terms, to allow a better understanding and foster knowledge. The predominant economic model is promoting a lopsided economic growth that is further increasing the gap between the have and the have-nots. This SDG is not just proposing the attainment of more just and empowering economic models, but it also puts at the forefront the well-being of workers by striving to provide employment and better working conditions that respect the dignity of workers. Concretely, the defined targets are: Sustain per capita economic growth in accordance with national circumstances and, in particular, at least 7 per cent gross domestic product growth per annum in the least developed countries Achieve higher levels of economic productivity through diversification, technological upgrading and innovation, including through a focus on high-value added and labour-intensive sectors Promote development-oriented policies that support productive activities, decent job creation, entrepreneurship, creativity and innovation, and encourage the formalization and growth of micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises, including through access to financial services Improve progressively, through 2030, global resource efficiency in consumption and production and endeavour to decouple economic growth from environmental degradation, in accordance with the 10-Year Framework of Programmes on Sustainable Consumption and Production, with developed countries taking the lead Achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all women and men, including for young people and persons with disabilities, and equal pay for work of equal value Substantially reduce the proportion of youth not in employment, education or training Take immediate and effective measures to eradicate forced labour, end modern slavery and human trafficking and secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labour, including recruitment and use of child soldiers, and end child labour in all its forms Protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments for all workers, including migrant workers, in particular women migrants, and those in precarious employment Devise and implement policies to promote sustainable tourism that creates jobs and promotes local culture and products Strengthen the capacity of domestic financial institutions to encourage and expand access to banking, insurance and financial services for all Increase Aid for Trade support for developing countries, in particular least developed countries, including through the Enhanced Integrated Framework for Trade-related Technical Assistance to Least Developed Countries Develop and operationalize a global strategy for youth employment and implement the Global Jobs Pact of the International Labour Organization Editorial Board Rimjhim M Aggarwal, Rosa Maria Fernandez, Edurne A. Inigo, Nerise Johnson, Dmitry Kurochkin, Wim Lambrechts, Sonja Rewhorn, Marco Tortora, Tony Wall
Author: John Redwood (III.)
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 126
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Book Description
This study examines how the Bank approached environmental concerns in several large projects in Brazil, so as to draw lessons for future Bank operations involving environmental protection, assessment, and management for the guidelines and procedures that shape these activities. The study also illustrates the evolution of environmental awareness both in the Bank and Brazil, and the growing integration of environmental concerns into Bank-assisted projects over the past two decades. The report traces the direct and indirect impacts of the investments involved on both the natural resource base and existing communities, new settlements, and productive activities and to assess the adequacy and effectiveness of planned mitigatory measures. The report draws lessons in three overlapping areas: environmental protection; environmental assessment and management; and Bank activities and procedures. Preconditions for effective environmental protection are: policy, legal, and regulatory framework; institutional and technical capacity; political commitment and accountability; public awareness and community participation; regulations and economic incentives. It concludes with lessons for environmental assessment and management and recommendations for Bank operations.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : pt-BR
Pages : 974
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 792
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Book Description
Author: Gerald M. Meier
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780195215922
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 596
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Book Description
With contributions from 35 leading economists, this forward-looking book explores the future of development economics against the background of the past half-century of development thought and practice. Outstanding representatives of the past two generations of development economists assess development thinking at the turn of the century and look to the unsettled questions confronting the next generation.The volume offers a thorough analysis of the broad range of issues involved in development economics, and it is especially timely in its critique of what is needed in development theory and policy to reduce poverty. An overriding issue is whether in the future 'development economics' is to be regarded simply as applied economics or whether the nature and scope of development economics will constitute a need for a special development theory to supplement general economic theory.'Frontiers of Development Economics' is an ideal reference for all those working in the international development community.
Author: Roberto Cochrane Simonsen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Brazil
Languages : en
Pages : 494
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Book Description
Author: Michael Common
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139445436
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 600
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Book Description
Taking as its starting point the interdependence of the economy and the natural environment, this book provides a comprehensive introduction to the emerging field of ecological economics. The authors, who have written extensively on the economics of sustainability, build on insights from both mainstream economics and ecological sciences. Part I explores the interdependence of the modern economy and its environment, while Part II focuses mainly on the economy and on economics. Part III looks at how national governments set policy targets and the instruments used to pursue those targets. Part IV examines international trade and institutions, and two major global threats to sustainability - climate change and biodiversity loss. Assuming no prior knowledge of economics, this textbook is well suited for use on interdisciplinary environmental science and management courses. It has extensive student-friendly features including discussion questions and exercises, keyword highlighting, real-world illustrations, further reading and website addresses.
