Organised Crime and People Smuggling/Trafficking to Australia PDF Download
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Author: Rebecca Tailby
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780642242341
Category : Illegal aliens
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
"Smuggling" and "trafficking" in human beings are similar concepts. Although in theory there are some important points of distinction, in practice the boundary between these concepts can become blurred. Within Australian law enforcement agencies, however, the crimes of people smuggling and people trafficking are largely treated separately (with little recognition of the latter). Increasingly, organised crime groups are being implicated in smuggling and trafficking of persons around the globe. This paper discusses recent changes in Australian law relating to people smuggling and trafficking, reviews the evidence on those responsible, and evaluates the involvement of organised crime in these activities.
Author: Rebecca Tailby
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780642242341
Category : Illegal aliens
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
"Smuggling" and "trafficking" in human beings are similar concepts. Although in theory there are some important points of distinction, in practice the boundary between these concepts can become blurred. Within Australian law enforcement agencies, however, the crimes of people smuggling and people trafficking are largely treated separately (with little recognition of the latter). Increasingly, organised crime groups are being implicated in smuggling and trafficking of persons around the globe. This paper discusses recent changes in Australian law relating to people smuggling and trafficking, reviews the evidence on those responsible, and evaluates the involvement of organised crime in these activities.
Author: Fiona David
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Australia
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Book Description
Human smuggling and trafficking reports have been significant media items in Australia for some time. Given the prominence of migration issues on the public agenda, this report seeks to contribute to discussions by separating the myths from the facts, and summarises: what is known about human smuggling and trafficking to Australia; what is not known; and how the Australian Government has responded.
Author: Andreas Schloenhardt
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780642242815
Category : Australia
Languages : en
Pages : 92
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Book Description
Author: Andreas Schloenhardt
Publisher: Brill Nijhoff
ISBN:
Category : Human smuggling
Languages : en
Pages : 496
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Book Description
The subject of this volume is the phenomenon commonly known as 'migrant smuggling' - the criminal offence of illegally transporting migrants across international borders. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of migrant smuggling in Australia and the Asia Pacific region in its different aspects and dimensions. It examines the nature characteristics and magnitude, the causes, conditions and consequences of migrant smuggling, and the inadequacies of existing policies and legislation. It compiles, reviews and analyses existing and proposed legislation at national, regional and international levels. It forwards a set of specific proposals that can be woven into a coherent and comprehensve strategy to prevent and combat illegal migration and organised crime in Australia and the Asia Pacific region more effectively in the 21st century.
Author: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Publisher: UN
ISBN: 9789211302950
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
In The globalization of crime: a transnational organized crime threat assessment, UNODC analyses a range of key transnational crime threats, including human trafficking, migrant smuggling, the illicit heroin and cocaine trades, cybercrime, maritime piracy and trafficking in environmental resources, firearms and counterfeit goods. The report also examines a number of cases where transnational organized crime and instability amplify each other to create vicious circles in which countries or even subregions may become locked. Thus, the report offers a striking view of the global dimensions of organized crime today.
Author: Anne T. Gallagher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107015928
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 841
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Book Description
This book, a companion volume to The International Law of Human Trafficking, presents the first-ever comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the international law of migrant smuggling. The authors call on their direct experience of working with the United Nations to chart the development of new international laws.
Author: Sasha Jesperson
Publisher: Hurst & Company
ISBN: 1787381285
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 230
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Book Description
"Human trafficking" brings to mind gangsters forcing people, often women and girls, to engage in dangerous activities against their will, under threat of violence. However, human trafficking is not limited to the sex trade, and this picture is inadequate. It occurs in many different industries---domestic service, construction, factory labour, on farms and fishing boats---and targets people from all over the globe. Human trafficking is a much more complicated and nuanced picture than its common representations. Victims move through multiple categories along their journey and at their destination, shifting from smuggled migrant to trafficking victim and back again several times. The emergence of a criminal pyramid scheme also makes many victims complicit in their own exploitation. Finally, the threat posed by the involvement of organised crime is little understood. The profit motives and violence that come with such crime make human trafficking more dangerous for its victims and difficult to detect or address. Drawing on field research in source, transit and destination countries, the authors analyse trafficking from four countries: Albania, Eritrea, Nigeria and Vietnam. What emerges is a business model that evolves in response to changes in legislation, governance and law enforcement capacities.
Author: John McFarlane
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Illegal aliens
Languages : en
Pages : 40
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Book Description
Author: Judy Putt
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781921185458
Category : Electronic journals
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
Human trafficking is an issue that affects Australia. Yet despite the attention which trafficking has received at the national and international level since the UN General Assembly adopted the convention on transnational crime and its associate protocol on trafficking in persons, there are still no reliable data on the issues. While there have been several large-scale efforts to estimate and document human trafficking across the world, the estimates found in these reports vary over time and across regions, primarily because human trafficking is an extremely difficult activity to investigate. There are also differences in focus and in methodologies. As the evidence base is shaky and easy to challenge, it is important to consider how knowledge on this issue can be improved, in order to properly inform efforts to prevent and reduce trafficking. This paper summarises current evidence on trafficking to Australia and within the wider region, and highlights constraints that exist when endeavouring to interpret what this evidence tells us about the problem. It concludes with recommendations for further investment into research and monitoring.
Author: Leslie Holmes
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1783471964
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
Elgar Advanced Introductions are stimulating and thoughtful introductions to major fields in the social sciences and law, expertly written by the world’s leading scholars. Designed to be accessible yet rigorous, they offer concise and lucid surveys of the substantive and policy issues associated with discrete subject areas. Organised crime has become a major problem globally. Its negative impact on economies, societies, politics, human rights and security is profound: fraud, money laundering, drug, arms and human trafficking, and collusion with both law enforcement and terrorists, for example, are all significant issues. Yet specialists disagree not only on the scale and nature of organised crime, but even on its definition. This Advanced Introduction to Organised Crime explores these disagreements, examines the nature and causes of contemporary organised crime, and offers constructive suggestions on how to counter it. Key features include: • Emphasis on the rapidly changing structures of organised crime, its increasingly transnational nature and sophisticated use of the internet • Psycho-social and cultural explanations, as well as system-related ones • Exploration of the latest techniques for measuring organised crime • Detailed analyses of six of the best known transnational organised crime syndicates • A focus on human trafficking to exemplify many of the key points • Examination of the many methods that can be used – not only by states and international organisations, but also by civil society and individuals – to combat organised crime. Accessible and comprehensive, the Advanced Introduction to Organised Crime is an ideal resource for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying criminology, political science, international relations, law and sociology. Its profound insights are invaluable to practitioners, including law enforcement officers, investigative journalists and criminologists.
