Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows

Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows PDF Author: M. Hanif Chaudhry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401109648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 737

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Book Description
Computers are widely used for the analysis, design, and operation of water resource projects. This gives accurate results, allowing the analysis of complex systems which may not have been possible otherwise, and the investigation and comparison of several different alternatives in a short time, thereby reducing the project costs, optimizing design, and efficient utilization of resources. This volume compiles an edited version of the lecture notes specially prepared by 14 well-known European and North American researchers. Part I deals with free-surface flows. Governing equations are derived and their solution by the finite-difference, finite-element, and boundary-integral methods are discussed. Then, turbulence models, three-dimensional models, dam-break flow models, sediment transport models, and flood routing models are presented. Part II is related to the modeling of steady and transient pressurized flows. Governing equations for both single and two-component flows are derived and numerical methods for their solution are presented. The modeling of water quality in pipe networks, of cooling water systems, and slow and rapid transients is then discussed.

Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows

Computer Modeling of Free-Surface and Pressurized Flows PDF Author: M. Hanif Chaudhry
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401109648
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 737

Get Book Here

Book Description
Computers are widely used for the analysis, design, and operation of water resource projects. This gives accurate results, allowing the analysis of complex systems which may not have been possible otherwise, and the investigation and comparison of several different alternatives in a short time, thereby reducing the project costs, optimizing design, and efficient utilization of resources. This volume compiles an edited version of the lecture notes specially prepared by 14 well-known European and North American researchers. Part I deals with free-surface flows. Governing equations are derived and their solution by the finite-difference, finite-element, and boundary-integral methods are discussed. Then, turbulence models, three-dimensional models, dam-break flow models, sediment transport models, and flood routing models are presented. Part II is related to the modeling of steady and transient pressurized flows. Governing equations for both single and two-component flows are derived and numerical methods for their solution are presented. The modeling of water quality in pipe networks, of cooling water systems, and slow and rapid transients is then discussed.

Reliability Analysis of Water Distribution Systems

Reliability Analysis of Water Distribution Systems PDF Author: American Society of Civil Engineers. Task Committee on Risk and Reliability Analysis of Water Distribution Systems
Publisher: ASCE Publications
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description
On up-to-date methodologies for the reliability analysis and reliability-based design of water distribution systems. Brings together many new methodologies that can prove valuable in the assessment of aging water distribution systems and in the design and expansion of water supply systems. No index. Acidic paper. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 994

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Book Description


Drinking Water Distribution Systems

Drinking Water Distribution Systems PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309133955
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Protecting and maintaining water distributions systems is crucial to ensuring high quality drinking water. Distribution systems-consisting of pipes, pumps, valves, storage tanks, reservoirs, meters, fittings, and other hydraulic appurtenances-carry drinking water from a centralized treatment plant or well supplies to consumers' taps. Spanning almost 1 million miles in the United States, distribution systems represent the vast majority of physical infrastructure for water supplies, and thus constitute the primary management challenge from both an operational and public health standpoint. Recent data on waterborne disease outbreaks suggest that distribution systems remain a source of contamination that has yet to be fully addressed. This report evaluates approaches for risk characterization and recent data, and it identifies a variety of strategies that could be considered to reduce the risks posed by water-quality deteriorating events in distribution systems. Particular attention is given to backflow events via cross connections, the potential for contamination of the distribution system during construction and repair activities, maintenance of storage facilities, and the role of premise plumbing in public health risk. The report also identifies advances in detection, monitoring and modeling, analytical methods, and research and development opportunities that will enable the water supply industry to further reduce risks associated with drinking water distribution systems.

Optimal Design of Water Distribution Networks

Optimal Design of Water Distribution Networks PDF Author: Pramod R. Bhave
Publisher: Alpha Science Int'l Ltd.
ISBN: 9781842651322
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
Design of water distribution networks is traditionally based on trial-and-approach in which the designer assumes, based on experience and judgment, sizes of different elements and successively modifies them until a network with satisfactory hydraulic performance is obtained. This text covers: Essential hydraulic, economic optimization principles. Theory is developed gradually for optimal design of simple, single-source branched networks subjected to single loading to complex, multiple-source looped networks subjected to multiple loading. Strengthening and expansion of existing networks and also reliability-based design. Several illustrative examples enabling the reader to apply them in practice- approximately 100 line drawings.

New Methodologies for the Reliability-based Analysis and Design of Water Distribution Systems

New Methodologies for the Reliability-based Analysis and Design of Water Distribution Systems PDF Author: University of Texas at Austin. Center for Research in Water Resources
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description


Selected Water Resources Abstracts

Selected Water Resources Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hydrology
Languages : en
Pages : 962

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Book Description


Intelligent Monitoring, Control, and Security of Critical Infrastructure Systems

Intelligent Monitoring, Control, and Security of Critical Infrastructure Systems PDF Author: Elias Kyriakides
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662441608
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This book describes the challenges that critical infrastructure systems face, and presents state of the art solutions to address them. How can we design intelligent systems or intelligent agents that can make appropriate real-time decisions in the management of such large-scale, complex systems? What are the primary challenges for critical infrastructure systems? The book also provides readers with the relevant information to recognize how important infrastructures are, and their role in connection with a society’s economy, security and prosperity. It goes on to describe state-of-the-art solutions to address these points, including new methodologies and instrumentation tools (e.g. embedded software and intelligent algorithms) for transforming and optimizing target infrastructures. The book is the most comprehensive resource to date for professionals in both the private and public sectors, while also offering an essential guide for students and researchers in the areas of modeling and analysis of critical infrastructure systems, monitoring, control, risk/impact evaluation, fault diagnosis, fault-tolerant control, and infrastructure dependencies/interdependencies. The importance of the research presented in the book is reflected in the fact that currently, for the first time in human history, more people live in cities than in rural areas, and that, by 2050, roughly 70% of the world’s total population is expected to live in cities.

Optimal Control of Hydrosystems

Optimal Control of Hydrosystems PDF Author: Larry W. Mays
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351092103
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
"Combines the hydraulic simulation of physical processes with mathematical programming and differential dynamic programming techniques to ensure the optimization of hydrosystems. Presents the principles and methodologies for systems and optimal control concepts; features differential dynamic programming in developing models and solution algorithms for groundwater, real-time flood and sediment control of river-reservoir systems, and water distribution systems operations, as well as bay and estuary freshwater inflow reservoir oprations; and more."

Reliability Evaluation of Engineering Systems

Reliability Evaluation of Engineering Systems PDF Author: Roy Billinton
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489906851
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 469

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Book Description
In response to new developments in the field, practical teaching experience, and readers' suggestions, the authors of the warmly received Reliablity Evaluation of Engineering Systems have updated and extended the work-providing extended coverage of fault trees and a more complete examination of probability distribution, among other things-without disturbing the original's concept, structure, or style.