Opium Poppy Cultivation and Heroin Processing in Southeast Asia

Opium Poppy Cultivation and Heroin Processing in Southeast Asia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heroin
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Opium Poppy Cultivation and Heroin Processing in Southeast Asia

Opium Poppy Cultivation and Heroin Processing in Southeast Asia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Heroin
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


The Golden Triangle

The Golden Triangle PDF Author: Ko-lin Chin
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 080145719X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
The Golden Triangle region that joins Burma, Thailand, and Laos is one of the global centers of opiate and methamphetamine production. Opportunistic Chinese businessmen and leaders of various armed groups are largely responsible for the manufacture of these drugs. The region is defined by the apparently conflicting parallel strands of criminality and efforts at state building, a tension embodied by a group of individuals who are simultaneously local political leaders, drug entrepreneurs, and members of heavily armed militias.Ko-lin Chin, a Chinese American criminologist who was born and raised in Burma, conducted five hundred face-to-face interviews with poppy growers, drug dealers, drug users, armed group leaders, law-enforcement authorities, and other key informants in Burma, Thailand, and China. The Golden Triangle provides a lively portrait of a region in constant transition, a place where political development is intimately linked to the vagaries of the global market in illicit drugs.Chin explains the nature of opium growing, heroin and methamphetamine production, drug sales, and drug use. He also shows how government officials who live in these areas view themselves not as drug kingpins, but as people who are carrying the responsibility for local economic development on their shoulders.

The Politics of Heroin in Southeast Asia

The Politics of Heroin in Southeast Asia PDF Author: Alfred W. McCoy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Asia, Southeastern
Languages : en
Pages : 522

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Opium

Opium PDF Author: Martin Booth
Publisher: St. Martin's Griffin
ISBN: 1466853972
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
Known to mankind since prehistoric times, opium is arguably the oldest and most widely used narcotic. Opium: A History traces the drug's astounding impact on world culture--from its religious use by prehistoric peoples to its influence on the imaginations of the Romantic writers; from the earliest medical science to the Sino-British opium wars. And, in the present day, as the addict population rises and penetrates every walk of life, Opium shows how the international multibillion-dollar heroin industry operates with terrifying efficiency and forms an integral part of the world's money markets. In this first full-length history of opium, acclaimed author Martin Booth uncovers the multifaceted nature of this remarkable narcotic and the bittersweet effects of a simple poppy with a deadly legacy.

The Opium Economy in Afghanistan

The Opium Economy in Afghanistan PDF Author: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
“The present study goes beyond reporting on a single year's production and value. It examines Afghanistan's opium economy in order to understand its dynamics, the reasons for its success, its beneficiaries and victims, and the problems it has caused domestically and abroad.”-- Executive summary.

The Global Afghan Opium Trade

The Global Afghan Opium Trade PDF Author:
Publisher: UN
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 170

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Book Description
Opiates originating in Afghanistan threaten the health and well-being of people in many regions of the world. Their illicit trade also adversely impacts governance, security, stability and development in Afghanistan, in its neighbors, in the broader region and beyond. This report, the second such report of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime research project on the topic, covers worldwide flows of Afghan opiates, as well as trafficking in precursor chemicals used to turn opium into heroin. By providing a better understanding of the global impact of Afghan opiates, this report can help the international community identify vulnerabilities and possible countermeasures. This report presents data on the distribution of trafficking flows for Afghan opiates and their health impact throughout the world. A worrying development that requires international attention is the increasing use of Africa as a way station for Afghan heroin shipments to Europe, North America and Oceania. This is fuelling heroin consumption in Africa, a region generally ill-equipped to provide treatment to drug users and to fight off the corrupting effects of drug money. Another new trend is the growing use of sea and air transport to move Afghan heroin around the world, as well as to smuggle chemicals used in heroin production into Afghanistan. Traffickers in Afghan heroin have traditionally relied on overland routes, and law enforcement services will need to respond to this new threat. The findings of this report identify areas that need more attention. Strengthening border controls at the most vulnerable points, such as along Afghanistan's border with Pakistan's Baluchistan province, could help stem the largest flows of heroin, opium and precursor chemicals. Increasing the capacity to monitor and search shipping containers in airports, seaports and dry ports at key transit points and in destination countries could improve interdiction rates. Building capacity and fostering intelligence sharing between ports and law enforcement authorities in key countries and regions would help step up interdiction of both opiates and precursor chemicals. Addressing Afghan opium and insecurity will help the entire region, with ripple effects that spread much farther. Enhancing security, the rule of law and rural development are all necessary to achieve sustainable results in reducing poppy cultivation and poverty in Afghanistan. This will benefit the Afghan people, the wider region and the international community as a whole. But addressing the supply side and trafficking is not enough. We need a balanced approach that gives equal weight to counteracting demand for opiates.

The Opium Poppy and Other Poppies

The Opium Poppy and Other Poppies PDF Author: United States. Bureau of Narcotics
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Opium poppy
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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Opium

Opium PDF Author: Pierre-Arnaud Chouvy
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674051348
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Bitter, brownish and sticky, opium - the sap of the opium poppy, Papaver somniferum - has been cultivated from the earliest of times.

World Drug Report 2007

World Drug Report 2007 PDF Author: United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime
Publisher: United Nations
ISBN: 9211554012
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
This report offers one of the most comprehensive insights into global trends in international culture, production, seizure and price of illicit drugs. It examines trends in the world's four major markets: opium and heroin, coca and cocaine, cannabis, and amphetamine-type stimulants. This edition provides an in-depth examination of the link between transnational organized crime and drug trafficking. A detailed statistical appendix on production, prices and consumption completes this book, which gives the reader a comprehensive picture of the world's drug problem.

Merchants of Madness

Merchants of Madness PDF Author: Bertil Lintner
Publisher: Silkworm Books
ISBN: 1628402520
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description
For decades, Southeast Asia’s Golden Triangle—where the borders of Thailand, Laos, and Burma intersect—has been infamous for its opium and heroin production. But then, in the 1990s, the drug gangs in the Golden Triangle began to produce methamphetamine, a synthetic drug that does not depend on any unreliable crop such as the opium poppy. In Thailand the drug has become known as yaba, “madness drug” or “madness medicine.” Unlike heroin, which is a “downer,” yaba—or speed—is an “upper” that makes those who take it hyperactive and often aggressive. It has led to murders, stabbings, and the kidnapping of innocent people. It breaks down the users mentally as well as physically. It is a real “madness drug.” But who are the merchants of this madness? This book provides the answer. It is based on extensive research, spanning several decades and including a collection of first-hand accounts of the drug trade from law enforcement officers and intelligence officials alike, as well as sources close to the drug traffickers themselves. This book will lead to a better understanding of the Golden Triangle drug trade, how it all began, and how it has grown to become a multi-billion dollar criminal enterprise.