Open-Field Farming in Medieval Europe

Open-Field Farming in Medieval Europe PDF Author: Warren Ault
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136583424
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
This book presents a detailed account of the co-operative practice of agriculture in medieval England, shedding much light on how medieval villagers governed their own affairs. During this period co-operation was essential in ploughing, sowing and reaping, with communal control of the pasturing of the fallow and stubble. These practices were set out in customary by-laws which were agreed to by common consent and villages themselves were greatly involved with their enactment and enforcement. In the course of time, many of the by-laws were put into writing. Professor Ault has travelled extensively throughout England collecting and researching these agrarian ordinances and translating them into modern English. Since it was first published in 1972 this analysis has provided new insight into the organizational structure and governance of medieval villages in England and is essential reading for all those interested in the history of the Middle Ages.

Open-Field Farming in Medieval Europe

Open-Field Farming in Medieval Europe PDF Author: Warren Ault
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136583424
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

Get Book

Book Description
This book presents a detailed account of the co-operative practice of agriculture in medieval England, shedding much light on how medieval villagers governed their own affairs. During this period co-operation was essential in ploughing, sowing and reaping, with communal control of the pasturing of the fallow and stubble. These practices were set out in customary by-laws which were agreed to by common consent and villages themselves were greatly involved with their enactment and enforcement. In the course of time, many of the by-laws were put into writing. Professor Ault has travelled extensively throughout England collecting and researching these agrarian ordinances and translating them into modern English. Since it was first published in 1972 this analysis has provided new insight into the organizational structure and governance of medieval villages in England and is essential reading for all those interested in the history of the Middle Ages.

Open-field Farming in Medieval England

Open-field Farming in Medieval England PDF Author: Warren O. Ault
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780064902502
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description


Peasants and Their Fields

Peasants and Their Fields PDF Author: Christopher Dyer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782503576015
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description


Open-field Farming in Medieval England

Open-field Farming in Medieval England PDF Author: Warren Ortman Ault
Publisher: Allen & Unwin Australia
ISBN: 9780049421059
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 181

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Book Description


Open-field Husbandry and the Village Community

Open-field Husbandry and the Village Community PDF Author: Warren Ortman Ault
Publisher: Philadelphia, American Philosophical Society
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description


The Origins of Open Field Agriculture

The Origins of Open Field Agriculture PDF Author: Trevor Rowley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429607873
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
Originally published in 1981, The Origins of Open Field Agriculture looks at the problems connected with open field agriculture – the origins of strip cultivation, the three-field system, the adaptation of ‘Celtic’ fields, and the development of ploughing techniques. The book looks at the challenges to traditional ideas on the origins of settlement and their associated economy, and casts new light on understandings of village development. The book suggests that conventional views of the nucleated village, in the midst of open field strips as a product of the Anglo-Saxon migration, is no longer tenable. The book brings together the work of distinguished archaeologists, historians, and historical geographers and opens up a new perspective on the early development of medieval agriculture.

Medieval Farming and Technology

Medieval Farming and Technology PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004617833
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
This is the first of three planned volumes which deal with the techniques and technology of agriculture in Europe in the period from 600 A.D. down to the 17th century. The focus of this first volume is Scandinavia, the British Isles, Northern Germany, the Low Countries and Northern France. The volume discusses methodological approaches and their limitations, the development of medieval agriculture in terms of the transmission of technological ideas, improvements in productivity, regional variations, social responses to agricultural technology, and those common trends that unite the Northwest European region. The volume integrates material derived from the great advances made in medieval archaeology and the historical study of landscapes during the past 30 years and has a supranational character. It will be of interest to all those working on the social, economic and political history of Northwest Europe in the medieval and early modern periods as well as to those undertaking research in the specific field of the history of technology.

The World of Economics

The World of Economics PDF Author: John Eatwell
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349213152
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 766

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Book Description
What are the central questions of economics and how do economists tackle them? This book aims to answer these questions in 100 essays, written by economists and selected from "The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics". It shows how economists deal with issues ranging from trade to taxation.

Agriculture in the Middle Ages

Agriculture in the Middle Ages PDF Author: Martin Bakers
Publisher: Cambridge Stanford Books
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 99

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Book Description
In the Middle Ages agriculture underwent many changes. The nobles and the clergy were considered the most important members of the feudal society. However, they were never the majority: in the Middle Ages, almost all people were peasants. Not all farmers had the same category and social status. Many of them were free men. Among these, some were small landowners who lived on their own land, while others, the settlers, leased the feudal lord a small plot of land.

Open-Field Farming in Medieval Europe

Open-Field Farming in Medieval Europe PDF Author: Warren Ault
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136583351
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
This book presents a detailed account of the co-operative practice of agriculture in medieval England, shedding much light on how medieval villagers governed their own affairs. During this period co-operation was essential in ploughing, sowing and reaping, with communal control of the pasturing of the fallow and stubble. These practices were set out in customary by-laws which were agreed to by common consent and villages themselves were greatly involved with their enactment and enforcement. In the course of time, many of the by-laws were put into writing. Professor Ault has travelled extensively throughout England collecting and researching these agrarian ordinances and translating them into modern English. Since it was first published in 1972 this analysis has provided new insight into the organizational structure and governance of medieval villages in England and is essential reading for all those interested in the history of the Middle Ages.