On the Timing of Marriage, Cattle, and Weather Shocks in Rural Zimbabwe

On the Timing of Marriage, Cattle, and Weather Shocks in Rural Zimbabwe PDF Author: Johannes Hoogeveen
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Income
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
The authors focus on the timing of marriages of women in rural Zimbabwe. Zimbabwean marriages are associated with bride welath payments, which are transfers from (the family of) the groom to the bride's family. Unmarried daughters could therefore be considered assets who, at time of need, can be cashed in. The authors investigate to what extent the timing of a marriage of a daughter is affected by the economic conditions of the household from which she originates. They distinguish household-specific wealth levels and two types of shocks--correlated (weather) shocks and idiosyncratic shocks. The authors estimate a duration model using a unique panel survey of Zimbabwean smallholder farmers. The estimation results support the hypothesis that the timing of marriage is affected by household characteristics. Girls from households that experiences a negative (idiosyncratic) shock in their assets are more likely to marry.

On the Timing of Marriage, Cattle, and Weather Shocks in Rural Zimbabwe

On the Timing of Marriage, Cattle, and Weather Shocks in Rural Zimbabwe PDF Author: Johannes Hoogeveen
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Income
Languages : en
Pages : 52

Get Book

Book Description
The authors focus on the timing of marriages of women in rural Zimbabwe. Zimbabwean marriages are associated with bride welath payments, which are transfers from (the family of) the groom to the bride's family. Unmarried daughters could therefore be considered assets who, at time of need, can be cashed in. The authors investigate to what extent the timing of a marriage of a daughter is affected by the economic conditions of the household from which she originates. They distinguish household-specific wealth levels and two types of shocks--correlated (weather) shocks and idiosyncratic shocks. The authors estimate a duration model using a unique panel survey of Zimbabwean smallholder farmers. The estimation results support the hypothesis that the timing of marriage is affected by household characteristics. Girls from households that experiences a negative (idiosyncratic) shock in their assets are more likely to marry.

On the Timing of Marriage, Cattle and Weather Shocks in Rural Zimbabwe

On the Timing of Marriage, Cattle and Weather Shocks in Rural Zimbabwe PDF Author: J. G. M. (Hans) Hoogeveen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Hoogeveen, van der Klaauw, and van Lomwel focus on the timing of marriages of women in rural Zimbabwe. Zimbabwean marriages are associated with bride welath payments, which are transfers from (the family of) the groom to the bride's family. Unmarried daughters could, therefore, be considered assets who, at time of need, can be cashed in. The authors investigate to what extent the timing of a marriage of a daughter is affected by the economic conditions of the household from which she originates. They distinguish household-specific wealth levels and two types of shocks - correlated (weather) shocks and idiosyncratic shocks. The authors estimate a duration model using a unique panel survey of Zimbabwean smallholder farmers. The estimation results support the hypothesis that the timing of marriage is affected by household characteristics. Girls from households that experiences a negative (idiosyncratic) shock in their assets are more likely to marry.

Risk, Resettlement and Relations

Risk, Resettlement and Relations PDF Author: Marleen Dekker
Publisher: Rozenberg Publishers
ISBN: 9051707703
Category : Risk
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description


Towards Gender Equity in Development

Towards Gender Equity in Development PDF Author: Siwan Anderson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198829590
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
As a result of widespread mistreatment and overt discrimination, women in the developing world often lack autonomy. This book explores key sources of female empowerment and discusses the current challenges and opportunities for the future.

Handbook of Development Economics

Handbook of Development Economics PDF Author: Hollis Burnley Chenery
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444823026
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1055

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Book Description
Handbooks of development economics/ edit. Chenery.-v.1.

Handbook of Development Economics

Handbook of Development Economics PDF Author: T. Paul Schultz
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080569420
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1055

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Book Description
The field of development economics has evolved since volume 3 of the Handbook of Development Economics was published more than a decade ago. Volume 4 takes stock of some of the newer trends and their implications for research in the field and our understanding of economic development. The handbook is divided into four sections which reflect these developments, of which the first deals with agricultural and rural development. Section two is concerned with developments in the theory and evidence regarding public goods and political economy. The third section is focused on the behavior of households and individuals regarding various aspects of human capital investments, in the face of the various constraints, particularly market incentives and public goods. The final section contains papers that describe the different methods now available, both experimental and non-experimental, to conduct program evaluations, as well as describing papers that implement these methods. The authors of the chapters are all experts in the fields they survey and extend, and this volume promises to be an invaluable addition to the Handbooks in Economics series and a useful reference to graduate students, researchers and professionals in the field of development economics. Presents an accurate, self-contained survey of the current state of the field Summarizes the most recent discussions in journals, and elucidates new developments Although original material is also included, the main aim is the provision of comprehensive and accessible surveys

The Impact of Structural Reforms on Poverty

The Impact of Structural Reforms on Poverty PDF Author: Neil McCulloch
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Economic assistance, Domestic
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description
Structural reforms are often designed to change the prices of key goods and services. Since the overall intention of such reforms is the reduction of poverty, it is important to understand how the resulting price changes affect the poor. However, organizations seeking to provide timely advice to policymakers in developing countries often do not have the data and resources needed to undertake the most sophisticated approaches to such analysis. McCulloch outlines a simple methodology based on the analysis of household survey data to estimate the first-order impact of a variety of structural reforms. He also elaborates on the ways in which this methodology may be extended in a flexible way to account for particular features of a country in question. Finally, he outlines the direction of some extensions on the approach to tackle dynamics, risk, and qualitative poverty analysis.

Policy Research on Migration and Development

Policy Research on Migration and Development PDF Author: David P. Ellerman
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description
This is a survey and analysis - with commentary - of migration issues and the related development policies for the sending countries. "Migration and development" is considered an unsettled and unresolved area for good reason. The policy issues are surprisingly deep and run to basic issues such as the nature of development as opposed to simple poverty reduction. North-north migration (between industrial countries), south-south migration (between or within developing countries), and north-south migration (from developing to industrial countries) are all covered although the paper focuses on the north-south variety. Attention is paid to the question of the dynamic mechanism underlying migration being one of convergence or divergence. Very often the policy issues push one outside what would be narrowly considered as "migration studies." For example, policies to reduce the brain drain go directly to the issue of educational reform in developing countries while policies to increase the developmental impact of remittances quickly carry one into the nature of business development itself. Ronald Dore's ideas on educational reform are outlined as a policy approach to the brain drain problem. Jane Jacobs' ideas on development are outlined in greater length as they are little known in development economics and yet directly address the policy issues raised by migration and development. This paper - a product of the Office of the Senior Vice President and Chief Economist, Development Economics - is part of a larger effort in the vice presidency to stay abreast of important development issues.

Evaluating the Impact of Conditional Cash Transfer Programs

Evaluating the Impact of Conditional Cash Transfer Programs PDF Author: Laura B. Rawlings
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Evaluacion de proyectos
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Unlike most development initiatives, conditional cash transfer programs recently introduced in the Latin America and the Caribbean region have been subject to rigorous evaluations of their effectiveness. These programs provide money to poor families, conditional on certain behavior, usually investments in human capital-such as sending children to school or bringing them to health centers on a regular basis. Rawlings and Rubio review the experience in evaluating the impact of these programs, exploring the application of experimental and quasi-experimental evaluation methods and summarizing results from programs launched in Brazil, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, and Nicaragua. Evaluation results from the first generation of programs in Brazil, Mexico, and Nicaragua show that conditional cash transfer programs are effective in promoting human capital accumulation among poor households. There is clear evidence of success in increasing enrollment rates, improving preventive health care, and raising household consumption. Despite this promising evidence, many questions remain unanswered about the impact of conditional cash transfer programs, including those concerning their effectiveness under different country conditions and the sustainability of the welfare impacts.

Economic Analysis of Health Care Utilization and Perceived Illness

Economic Analysis of Health Care Utilization and Perceived Illness PDF Author: Vicente Paqueo
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Atencion medica - Mexico
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description