Author: Markus Q. Huber
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642276911
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 144
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Book Description
Quarks are the main constituents of protons and neutrons and hence are important building blocks of all the matter that surrounds us. However, quarks have the intriguing property that they never appear as isolated single particles but only in bound states. This phenomenon is called confinement and has been a central research topic of elementary particle physics for the last few decades. In order to find the mechanism that forbids the existence of free quarks many approaches and ideas are being followed, but by now it has become clear that they are not mutually exclusive but illuminate the problem from different perspectives. Two such confinement scenarios are investigated in this thesis: Firstly, the importance of Abelian field components for the low-energy regime is corroborated, thus supporting the dual superconductor picture of confinement and secondly, the influence of the Gribov horizon on non-perturbative solutions is studied.
Author: Jeff Paul Greensite
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401005028
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 327
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Book Description
The problem of quark confinement is one of the classic unsolved problems of particle physics and is fundamental to our understanding of the physics of the strong interaction and the behaviour of non-Abelian gauge theories in general. The confinement problem is also are area in which concepts from topology and techniques of computational physics both find important applications. This volume contains a snapshot of current research in this field as of January 2002. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of topological field configurations such as centre vortices and monopoles in proposed confinement mechanisms. Other topics covered include colour superconductivity, instantons and chiral symmetry breaking, matrix models and the construction of chiral gauge theories. Readership: Research scientists and graduate students of high energy physics and nuclear physics.
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Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 700
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Book Description
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Category : Nuclear physics
Languages : en
Pages : 716
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Book Description
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Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 804
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Book Description
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Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 816
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Book Description
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Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 860
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Book Description
Author: Lev V. Prokhorov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139500902
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 485
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Book Description
The principles of gauge symmetry and quantization are fundamental to modern understanding of the laws of electromagnetism, weak and strong subatomic forces and the theory of general relativity. Ideal for graduate students and researchers in theoretical and mathematical physics, this unique book provides a systematic introduction to Hamiltonian mechanics of systems with gauge symmetry. The book reveals how gauge symmetry may lead to a non-trivial geometry of the physical phase space and studies its effect on quantum dynamics by path integral methods. It also covers aspects of Hamiltonian path integral formalism in detail, along with a number of related topics such as the theory of canonical transformations on phase space supermanifolds, non-commutativity of canonical quantization and elimination of non-physical variables. The discussion is accompanied by numerous detailed examples of dynamical models with gauge symmetries, clearly illustrating the key concepts.
Author: Martin Ammon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107010349
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 549
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Book Description
The first textbook on this important topic, for graduate students and researchers in particle and condensed matter physics.
Author: Pierre Deligne
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 0821820133
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 801
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Book Description
A run-away bestseller from the moment it hit the market in late 1999. This impressive, thick softcover offers mathematicians and mathematical physicists the opportunity to learn about the beautiful and difficult subjects of quantum field theory and string theory. Cover features an intriguing cartoon that will bring a smile to its intended audience.
