OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 315: Bioaccumulation in Sediment-dwelling Benthic Oligochaetes

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 315: Bioaccumulation in Sediment-dwelling Benthic Oligochaetes PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264067515
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes a method to assess bioaccumulation of sediment-associated chemicals in endobenthic oligochaetes worms. It applies to stable, neutral organic chemicals having log Kow values between 3.0 and 6.0, superlipophilic ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 315: Bioaccumulation in Sediment-dwelling Benthic Oligochaetes

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 315: Bioaccumulation in Sediment-dwelling Benthic Oligochaetes PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264067515
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes a method to assess bioaccumulation of sediment-associated chemicals in endobenthic oligochaetes worms. It applies to stable, neutral organic chemicals having log Kow values between 3.0 and 6.0, superlipophilic ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 317: Bioaccumulation in Terrestrial Oligochaetes

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 317: Bioaccumulation in Terrestrial Oligochaetes PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264090932
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes procedures designed to assess bioaccumulation of chemicals in soil oligochaetes. The parameters which characterise the bioaccumulation of a substance include the bioaccumulation factor (BAF), the uptake rate constant ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 225: Sediment-Water Lumbriculus Toxicity Test Using Spiked Sediment PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264067353
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 31

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Book Description
This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure to sediment-associated chemicals on the reproduction and the biomass of the endobenthic oligochaete Lumbriculus variegatus (Müller). The method is described for static test ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 305: Bioaccumulation in Fish: Aqueous and Dietary Exposure

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 305: Bioaccumulation in Fish: Aqueous and Dietary Exposure PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264185291
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes a procedure for characterising the bioconcentration potential of substances in fish, using an aqueous (standard and minimised tests) or dietary exposure, under flow-through conditions (but semi-static regimes are ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 308: Aerobic and Anaerobic Transformation in Aquatic Sediment Systems

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 308: Aerobic and Anaerobic Transformation in Aquatic Sediment Systems PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070524
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 19

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes a laboratory test method to assess aerobic and anaerobic transformation of organic chemicals in aquatic sediment systems. The method permits the measurement of (i) the transformation rate of the test substance in a ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 301: Ready Biodegradability

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 301: Ready Biodegradability PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070346
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes six methods that permit the screening of chemicals for ready biodegradability in an aerobic aqueous medium. The methods are: the DOC Die-Away, the CO2 Evolution (Modified Sturm Test), the MITI (I) (Ministry of ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 219: Sediment-Water Chironomid Toxicity Using Spiked Water

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 219: Sediment-Water Chironomid Toxicity Using Spiked Water PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070281
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description
This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure of chemicals to the sediment-dwelling larvae of the freshwater dipteran Chironomus sp. First instar chironomid larvae are exposed to at least five concentrations of the test ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 218: Sediment-Water Chironomid Toxicity Using Spiked Sediment

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 218: Sediment-Water Chironomid Toxicity Using Spiked Sediment PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070265
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 29

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Book Description
This Test Guideline is designed to assess the effects of prolonged exposure of chemicals to the sediment-dwelling larvae of the freshwater dipteran Chironomus sp. First instar chironomid larvae are exposed to at least five concentrations of the test ...

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 302C: Inherent Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (II)

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 3 Test No. 302C: Inherent Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (II) PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070400
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes the modified MITI test (II). This test permits the measurement of the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) and the analysis of residual chemicals in order to evaluate the inherent biodegradability of chemical substances ...

Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals

Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals PDF Author: Adam D. K. Abelkop
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482298783
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
Developed from the efforts of a multiyear, international project examining how persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic (PBT) chemicals are evaluated and managed, Persistent, Bioaccumulative, and Toxic (PBT) Chemicals: Technical Aspects, Policies, and Practices focuses on improving the processes that govern PBTs. Incorporating science and policy literature—as well as interviews and panel discussions featuring experts from around the world—this book provides you with an international perspective of PBT policies (centering on Europe, Asia, and North America), and reveals major findings and recommendations for improving PBT science, laws, and policies. It includes case studies of specific chemicals, provides an introduction to the overall subject of toxic chemicals, and weighs in on science and policy expansion for PBTs. It also provides summary tables of important PBTs, and discussions on the number of PBTs in commerce, weight of evidence approaches, market deselection, and international management. The text: Assesses the history, current practice, and future of PBT management Considers the roles scientific data, modeling, and conventions play in identifying and regulating PBTs Explores the number of PBTs in commerce and the growing role of weight of evidence (WOE) in the making of PBT determinations Identifies issues that are likely to come up in WOE judgments Examines international, national, subnational, and regional PBT policies Includes a comprehensive and easy-to-understand analysis of PBT science and policy This book reviews the current science, policies, and practices surrounding the regulation of PBTs. It also provides relevant research, recommendations, and suggestions for improving the management and oversight of PBTs.