Ocean Surface Winds from Space - A Collaborative Education Effort

Ocean Surface Winds from Space - A Collaborative Education Effort PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

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Book Description
Ocean surface winds play a significant role in the global ocean-atmosphere system. Surface winds drive the worlds ocean currents, transport atmospheric heat and moisture, force nutrient rich upwelling areas, create surface waves and swell, and can reach destructive force in both extratropical and tropical cyclones. Although the oceans cover 70% of the Earth's surface, the network of ocean wind observations obtained from conventional buoys and ships is very sparse. The measurement of ocean surface winds using remote sensing technologies is the only means of obtaining wind information over large portions of the global ocean in a timely manner. The Ocean Surface Vector Winds Team (OSVWT) of the Satellite Oceanography and Climatology Division (SOCD) within the NOAA/NESDIS/Center for Satellite Applications and Research (StAR) has been producing satellite-derived ocean surface wind data since the mid 1990s. Wind products from several remotely sensed sources such as QuikSCAT and WindSat are available in near real time (NRT) on the Internet and are also distributed within NOAA. These wind products are used by operational forecasters, scientific researchers and the marine community.

Ocean Surface Winds from Space - A Collaborative Education Effort

Ocean Surface Winds from Space - A Collaborative Education Effort PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 7

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ocean surface winds play a significant role in the global ocean-atmosphere system. Surface winds drive the worlds ocean currents, transport atmospheric heat and moisture, force nutrient rich upwelling areas, create surface waves and swell, and can reach destructive force in both extratropical and tropical cyclones. Although the oceans cover 70% of the Earth's surface, the network of ocean wind observations obtained from conventional buoys and ships is very sparse. The measurement of ocean surface winds using remote sensing technologies is the only means of obtaining wind information over large portions of the global ocean in a timely manner. The Ocean Surface Vector Winds Team (OSVWT) of the Satellite Oceanography and Climatology Division (SOCD) within the NOAA/NESDIS/Center for Satellite Applications and Research (StAR) has been producing satellite-derived ocean surface wind data since the mid 1990s. Wind products from several remotely sensed sources such as QuikSCAT and WindSat are available in near real time (NRT) on the Internet and are also distributed within NOAA. These wind products are used by operational forecasters, scientific researchers and the marine community.

One- to Two-month Oscillations in Satellite-derived Ocean Surface Wind Speed

One- to Two-month Oscillations in Satellite-derived Ocean Surface Wind Speed PDF Author: Michael Loren Collins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description


Ocean Exploration and Coastal and Ocean Observing Systems

Ocean Exploration and Coastal and Ocean Observing Systems PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science. Subcommittee on Environment, Technology, and Standards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description


Ocean Surface Winds

Ocean Surface Winds PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Marine meteorology
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


U.S.-European Collaboration in Space Science

U.S.-European Collaboration in Space Science PDF Author: European Science Foundation
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309059848
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
U.S.-European Collaboration in Space Science reviews the past 30 years of space-based research across the Atlantic. The book, which was prepared jointly with the European Space Science Committee (under the aegis of the European Science Foundation) begins with a broad survey of the historical and political context of U.S.-European cooperation and collaboration in space. The focus of the book is a set of 13 U.S.-European missions in astrophysics, space physics, planetary sciences, earth sciences, and life and microgravity research that illustrate "lessons learned" on the evolution of the cooperation, mission planning and scheduling, international agreements, cost-sharing, management, and scientific output. These lessons form the basis of the joint committee's findings and recommendations, which serve to improve the future conduct and enhance the scientific output of U.S.-European cooperation and collaboration in space science.

Measurement of Ocean-surface Winds by Collective Analysis of HF Backscatter, Cloud Photographs, and Weather Maps

Measurement of Ocean-surface Winds by Collective Analysis of HF Backscatter, Cloud Photographs, and Weather Maps PDF Author: J. R. Barnum
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cloud physics
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description


WOCE Global Data: Satellite data, sea surface winds (WINDS)

WOCE Global Data: Satellite data, sea surface winds (WINDS) PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean circulation
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Data from the World Ocean Circulation Experiment.

The Interaction of Ocean Waves and Wind

The Interaction of Ocean Waves and Wind PDF Author: Peter Janssen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521465400
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
This book was published in 2004. The Interaction of Ocean Waves and Wind describes in detail the two-way interaction between wind and ocean waves and shows how ocean waves affect weather forecasting on timescales of 5 to 90 days. Winds generate ocean waves, but at the same time airflow is modified due to the loss of energy and momentum to the waves; thus, momentum loss from the atmosphere to the ocean depends on the state of the waves. This volume discusses ocean wave evolution according to the energy balance equation. An extensive overview of nonlinear transfer is given, and as a by-product the role of four-wave interactions in the generation of extreme events, such as freak waves, is discussed. Effects on ocean circulation are described. Coupled ocean-wave, atmosphere modelling gives improved weather and wave forecasts. This volume will interest ocean wave modellers, physicists and applied mathematicians, and engineers interested in shipping and coastal protection.

Learning to Predict Climate Variations Associated with El Nino and the Southern Oscillation

Learning to Predict Climate Variations Associated with El Nino and the Southern Oscillation PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309053420
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 188

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Book Description
The TOGA (Tropical Ocean and Global Atmosphere) Program was designed to study short-term climate variations. A 10-year international program, TOGA made El Nino a household word. This book chronicles the cooperative efforts of oceanographers and meteorologists, several U.S. government agencies, many other nations, and international scientific organizations to study El Nino and the Southern Oscillation (ENSO). It describes the progression from being unable to detect the development of large climate variations to being able to make and use rudimentary climate predictions, especially for some tropical countries. It examines the development of the TOGA Program, evaluates its accomplishments, describes U.S. participation in the program, and makes general recommendations for developing better understanding and predictions of climate variations on seasonal to interannual time scales.

Introduction to Marine Biogeochemistry

Introduction to Marine Biogeochemistry PDF Author: Susan Libes
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0080916643
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 925

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Book Description
Introduction to Marine Biogeochemistry focuses on the ocean's role in the biogeochemical cycling of selected elements and the impact of humans on the cycling of these elements. Among the topics covered are the chemical composition of seawater from the perspectives of elemental speciation and the impacts of solutes on water's physical behavior; biogeochemical phenomena which control accumulation and preservation of marine sediments; marine chemistry of radioactive and stable isotopes; and seawater pollution. The book contains many examples as well as steady-state models to aid readers in understanding this growing and complex science.. The focus of Introduction to Marine Biogeochemistry is the concept of the ocean as a system, linking land and atmospheric processes The text integrates the most current research, allowing students to learn concepts in context Includes detailed coverage of computational aspects